Publications in Kevo 1954-2019

1954

Kallio, P. 1954: Turun Eläin- ja Kasvitieteellisen Seuran Lapin retki v. 1954. - Luonnon Tutkija 58(5): 145-151.

1955

Laine, U., Lindgren, L. & Mäkinen, Y. 1955: Havaintoja Utsjoen pitäjän länsiosan kasvistosta. - Archivum Societatis Zoologicae Botanicae Fennicae Vanamo 9(2): 120-135.

Petäjä, A. & Vesanto, H. 1955: Pikahavaintoja nilviäisistä Pohjois-Suomessa. - Luonnon Tutkija 59(3): 90-93.

Silvola, T. 1955: Kevojoen kanjonin linnusto etupäässä kesällä 1955 suoritettujen kvantitatiivisten tutkimusten valossa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 54 + 7 pp.

Silvola, T. 1955: Lintuhavaintoja Utsjoelta (InL.). - Luonnon Tutkija 59(5): 151-152.

1956

Hustich, I. 1956: Notes on the growth of Scotch pine in Utsjoki in northernmost Finland. - Acta Botanica Fennica 56: 1-13.

Kallio, P. 1956: Suomen pohjoisimman kolkan kasvistollisesta erikoisluonteesta. - Luonnon Tutkija 60(5): 136-142.

Laine, U. 1956: Kevojoen kanjonin floristiset ja geobotaaniset erikoispiirteet. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku, Finland, 159 + 52 pp.

Mustakallio, P. 1956: Lintuhavaintoja Utsjoen (InL) retkeltä 1956. - Luonnon Tutkija 60(5): 154.

Silvola, T. 1956: Lintuhavaintoja Kevojoelta (InL). - Luonnon Tutkija 60(5): 154.

1957

Aaltonen, J. 1957: Kevon laakson harjumuodostumat. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 34 + 3 + 6 pp.

Alanko, L. 1957: Merilokki Utsjoella. - Luonnon Tutkija 61(1): 27.

Euranto, E., von Schantz, M. & Sotavalta, O. 1957: Perhoshavainnot Turun Eläin- ja Kasvitieteellisen Seuran retkiltä Utsjoen pitäjään (InL) vuosina 1954-1956. - Annales Entomologici Fennici 23(3): 115-133.

Jussila, R. 1957: Kevojoen alueen suurperhosfauna. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 78 + 15 pp.

Kaitanen, V. 1957: Kevojoen laakso. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 54 + 20 + 9 pp.

Kallio, P. 1957: Kasvien polyploidiailmiö arktisen alueen ongelmana. - Luonnon Tutkija 61(2): 44-49.

Kallio, P. & Mäkinen, Y. 1957: Untersuchungen über die Flora von Utsjoki in Nordfinnland. II. - Archivum Societatis Zoologicae Botanicae Fennicae Vanamo 12(1): 12-29.

1958

Hustich, I. 1958: On the recent expansion of the Scotch pine in Northern Europe. - Fennia 82: 1-25.

Silvola, T. 1958: Jalohaukka, Falco peregrinus, pyydystänyt kaloja. - Ornis Fennica 35(2-3): 123.

Silvola, T. 1958: Kanahaukka, Accipiter gentilis, käyttänyt kasviravintoa. - Ornis Fennica 35(2-3): 123.

Uusi-Honko, M. 1958: Myrskylintu, Fulmarus glacialis L., Utsjoen Mantojärvellä (InL). - Luonnon Tutkija 62(2): 55-56.

1959

Kallio, P. 1959: Jalohaukka. - Luonnon Tutkija 63(2): 61.

Kallio, P. 1959: Eräistä Perä-Lapin kasvitieteellisen tutkimuksen tehtävistä. - Terra 71(4): 167-183.

Kallio, P. & Piiroinen, P. 1959: Effect of gibberellin on the termination of dormancy in some seeds. - Nature 183: 1830-1831.

Meriläinen, K. 1959: Granuliittimuodostumasta Inarissa. - Geologi 6(11): 58-60.

Piiroinen, P. 1959: Tutkimuksia eräiden pohjoisten kasvilajien siementen itävyydestä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 83 pp + 9 app.

Silvola, T. 1959: Lintutietoja Pohjois-Suomesta heinäkuussa 1958 ja 1959. - Ornis Fennica 36(3-4): 111-112.

Silvola, T. 1959: Kevojokilaakson kulttuuripiirteet. - Laudatur thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 38 + 36 + 3 pp.

Vuori, P. & Pertola, E. 1959: Kasvihavaintoja itäiseltä Saariselältä (KemL). - Luonnon Tutkija 63(1): 24-25.

Vuori, P. & Pertola, E. 1959: Havaintoja Saariselän (KemL) kämmeköistä. - Luonnon Tutkija 63(1): 25.

1960

Jarhio, P. 1960: Gibberelliinin ja kinetiinin vaikutus Gentiana nivaliksen itämiseen. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 24 pp.

Kallio, P. 1960: Subarktisen Suomen kasvitieteellisiä kysymyksiä. - Lapin tutkimusseura, Vuosikirja 1: 17-33.

Kallio, P. 1960: Utsjoen sienistä. - Luonnon Tutkija 64(1): 38-45.

Laine, H. & Soikkeli, M. 1960: Lintuhavaintoja Utsjoelta kevättalvella 1959. - Ornis Fennica 37(1-2): 58.

Mustakallio, P. 1960: Suosirrin nimirotu (Calidris alpina alpina) pesivänä Tunturi-Lapissa. - Ornis Fennica 37(3): 96.

Mustakallio, P. 1960: Lintuhavaintoja Inarista ja Utsjoelta. - Ornis Fennica 37(3): 94.

Nyman, A. 1960: Utsjoen pitäjän Mantojärven vesikasvillisuudesta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 102 + 2 pp.

Rutanen, I. 1960: Kovakuoriaisten esiintymisestä Kevojokilaakson rantabiotoopeilla. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 82 pp + 45 maps.

Tenovuo, R. 1960: Lintuhavaintoja Inarinjärven ympäristöstä. - Luonnon Tutkija 64(4): 111-113.

Uusi-Honko, M. 1960: Piirteitä Utsjoen vesiperhosista (Trichoptera). - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 33 pp.

1961

Ahti, T. 1961: The open boreal woodland subzone and its relation to reindeer husbandry. - Archivum Societatis Zoologicae Botanicae Fennicae Vanamo 16 suppl.: 91-93.

Huju, M. 1961: Lapin Sparganium-lajien levinneisyydestä ja ekologiasta. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 33 + 5 pp.

Kallio, P. 1961: Zur floristisch-ökologischen Charakteristik des östlichen Teiles von Finnisch-Fjeldlappland. - Archivum Societatis Zoologicae Botanicae Fennicae Vanamo 16 suppl.: 98-111.

Launne, L. 1961: Eräiden tunturikasvien esiintymisestä Kevojärven rannalla. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 22 + 9 pp.

Liukkonen, A. 1961: Kasvun riippuvaisuus ilmastollisista tekijöistä Utsjoen Kotkapahdalla keväällä 1961. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 25 pp + app.

Pertola, E. 1961: Züge aus der Flora und Vegetation im Ostteil des Saariselkä-Massives im finnischen Ostlappland. - Annales Universitatis Turkuensis Ser. A II, 27: 1-38.

Rintanen, T. 1961: Dryas octopetalan erikoinen kasvupaikka Saariselällä. - Luonnon Tutkija 65(1): 20-21.

Saari, S. 1961: Lactarius trivialis Fr.-sienen varioinnista ja ekologiasta perä-Lapissa. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 23 pp.

Tourunen, E. 1961: Havaintoja Ivalon, Inarin ja Kaamasen kyläkasvistosta. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 41 pp.

Vainikainen, P. 1961: Tutkimus maaperän huuhtoutumisesta Kevolla. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 26 + 7 pp.

Viskari, R. 1961: Lapin purojen sinivihreistä levistä. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 26 + 1 pp.

1962

Joki, J. 1962: Tunturi-Lapin järvi- ja rantalinnustosta. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 43 pp.

Kallio, P. & Uusihonko, M. 1962: Kevo, Lapin luonnon tutkimuspaikka. - WSOY, 95 pp.

Kankainen, E. 1962: Epipogium aphyllum Sw. Utsjoella. - Luonnon Tutkija 66(4): 135-136.

Kujala, V. 1962: Ivalojoen ja sen varsien kasvistosta. (Zusammenfassung: Über die Flora des Flusses Ivalojoki und seiner Ufer in Finnisch-Lappland). - Archivum Societatis Zoologicae Botanicae Fennicae Vanamo 16(2): 163-193.

Laine, H. 1962: Punakuirin (Limosa lapponica) esiintymisestä Suomen Lapissa. - B. Sc. thesis. Ornis Fennica 39(4): 121-131.

Lilja, P. 1962: Piirteitä Inarinjärven ranta- ja vesilinnustosta. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 23 pp.

Oksanen, J. 1962: Kuviomaailmiö Paistunturien alueella. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 27 + 3 pp.

Siltanen, P. 1962: Kevojärven vesikasvillisuus. - B. Sc. thesis, Deptartment of Biology, University of Turku. 105 + 2 pp.

Siltanen, P. 1962: Potamogeton obtusifolius M. & K. Inarissa. - Luonnon Tutkija 66(4): 134-135.

Syrilä, S. 1962: Mannerjäätikön perääntyminen ja sulamisvesien kulutusmuodot Fiellugeädgejoen laaksossa. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 19 + 7 + 4 pp.

Vanhatalo, P. 1962: Havaintoja Utsjoen kyläkasvistosta. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 30 pp.

1963

Antikainen, E. & Lilja, I. 1963: Havaintoja Inarin Lapin metsänrajan linnustosta kesällä 1960. - Luonnon Tutkija 67(3): 113-114.

Arimo, M. 1963: Tunturikoivun korkeuden aleneminen metsänrajaa lähestyttäessä Utsjoen Karigasnjarga-Ailigaksella. - Luonnon Tutkija 67(5): 182-183.

Bagge, P., Lehtovuori, M. & Lindqvist, O. 1963: Havaintoja Inarin ja Enontekiön Lapin linnustosta kesällä 1961. - Ornis Fennica 40(1): 21-31.

Hackman, W. 1963: On the dipterous fauna of rodent burrows in northern Lapland. - Notulae Entomologicae 43(4): 121-131.

Hämet-Ahti, L. 1963: Zonation of the mountain birch forests in northernmost Fennoscandia. - Annales Botanici Societatis Zoologicae Botanicae Fennicae 'Vanamo' 34(4): 1-127.

Hämet-Ahti, L. 1963: Pohjois-Euroopan metsänrajakoivikkojen asemasta kasvillisuuden vyöhykejärjestelmässä. - Luonnon Tutkija 67(5): 157-163.

Jussila, R. 1963: The macrolepidoptera of the Kevojoki area (InL) in Finnish Lapland. - Annales Entomologici Fennici 29(4): 218-230.

Kivinen, M. 1963: Gibberellinin vaikutuksesta Diapensia lapponican siementen itävyyteen. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 41 pp.

Laine, U. 1963: Pikkulokki (Larus minutus) pesivänä Inarissa. - Ornis Fennica 40(4): 153.

Lindqvist, O. 1963: Tunturi-Lapin pahtojen ekologisista olosuhteista ja mesofaunasta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 133 + 10 pp.

Mansikkaniemi, H. 1963: Utsjoen Pulmankilaakson glasiaaliset ja postglasiaaliset muodostumat sekä erityisesti Kaldaushjoen suisto. Tenovuonon sivulaakson kehityksen geomorfologiset pääpiirteet jääkaudesta lähtien.- M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 58 + 17 + 15 pp.

Mäkinen, Y. 1963: On the smuts of the genus Ustilago on Calamagrostis species in Finland. - Karstenia 6-7: 88-94.

Mäkinen, Y. 1963: Plectania protracta (Fr.) Gelin in Finland. - Karstenia 6-7: 105-107.

Mäkinen, Y. 1963: Zur Kenntnis der Micromyceten-flora Finnlands 1. Für Finnland neue oder seltene Rost- und Mehltaupilze. - Karstenia 6-7: 95-101.

Nuorteva, P. 1963: The influence of Oporinia autumnata (Bkh.) (Lep., Geometridae) on the timber-line in subarctic conditions. - Annales Entomologici Fennici 29(4): 270-277.

Pihakaski, S. 1963: Luzula multiflorasta ja sen esiintymisestä Inarin Lapin (Li) pohjoisosissa. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 48 + 3 pp.

Raita, A. 1963: Lämpötilan vaikutus Gentiana nivaliksen siementen itämiseen. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 37 pp.

Vinnamo, S. 1963: Kevonsuun kentän kasvistosta ja kasvillisuudesta. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 34 + 2 pp.

1964

Bagge, P. 1964: A freshwater amphipod Gammarus lacustris Sars in Utsjoki, Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 292-294.

Hakulinen, R. 1964: Beobachtungen über die Flechtenflora und Flechtenvegetation von Utsjoki, Nordfinnland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 132-139.

Jussila, R. 1964: Occurrence of Macrolepidoptera in the biotopes of the Kevojoki area in Inari Lapland (Finland). - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 269-278.

Jussila, R. 1964: Kevojoen alueen ikneumonidifauna. - Phil. Lic. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 198 pp.

Kallio, P. 1964: The Kevo Subarctic Research Station of the University of Turku. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 9-40.

Kallio, P. & Kankainen, E. 1964: Notes on the macromycetes of Finnish Lapland and adjacent Finnmark. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 178-235.

Koivistoinen, E. 1964: Inarin Peldoaivin ja sen lähitunturien alueen kasvistosta ja kasvillisuudesta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 134 + 5 pp.

Kristiansen, J. 1964: Flagellates from Finnish Lapland. - Botanisk Tidskrift 59: 315-333.

Kukkonen, I. 1964: Facts and speculations about the factors affecting the distribution of Anthracoidea scirpi as a parasite of Trichophorum caespitosum. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 140-148.

Kupias, R. 1964: On filamentous blue-green algae on the brooks of Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 236-249.

Laine, H. 1964: Notes on some southern bird species found in the vicinity of Kevo in Utsjoki, Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 295-300.

Laine, H. 1964: Mereisyys Utsjoen Lapin linnustossa. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 85 pp.

Laine, U. 1964: Über die floristischen Züge der nördlichen Waldgrenze der Kiefer im Westteil von Inari-Lappland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 94-123.

Launne, L. 1964: Poa nemoraliksen varioinnista. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 80 pp.

Lehtinen, P. T. 1964: The phalangids and pseudoscorpionids of Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 279-287.

Lindqvist, O. V. 1964: The spider fauna of the cliffs in eastern Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 288-291.

Liukkonen, A. 1964: Eräät bioilmaston piirteet Utsjoen flooran ja sen vyöhykkeisyyden selittäjinä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 136 pp.

Mansikkaniemi, H. 1964: Main features of the glacial and postglacial development of Pulmanki valley in northernmost Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 322-337.

Mustakallio, P. 1964: Huomioita pohjoisimman Lapin linnustosta. - Luonnon Tutkija 68(1): 29-33.

Mäkinen, Y. 1964: On Finnish micromycetes 3. Uredinales of Inari Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 155-177.

Nyman, A. 1964: Aquatic vegetation of Lake Mantojärvi in Inari Lapland, Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 60-68.

Parviainen, R. 1964: Turun yliopiston Lapin tutkimusaseman Kevon tontin kasvillisuudesta. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 35 pp + 18 app.

Pato, P. 1964: Boletus-suku tunturi-Lapin itäisessä osassa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 50 + 6 pp.

Petäjä, A. 1964: Depth charts of some lakes in Utsjoki, Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 346-349.

Raita, A. 1964: Fysiologisia ja ekologisia tutkimuksia Gentiana nivaliksen siementen itämisestä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 73 pp.

Rautava, E. 1964: Über die Wasservegetation des Flusses Vaskojoki im nördlichsten Finnland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 69-93.

Rautava, E. 1964: Vaskojoen vesikasvillisuudesta. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 46 pp + 2 app.

Rintanen, T. 1964: Kolme Kemin Lapille uutta saralajia Raututunturien - Saariselän alueelta. - Luonnon Tutkija 68(2): 79.

Räsänen, T. 1964: Havaintoja Pohjois-Suomesta. - Ornis Fennica 41(2): 64-65.

Seppälä, M. 1964: Tuulieroosiosta Luomushjärvien alueella Utsjoella. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 29 + 10 + 7 pp.

Siltanen, P. 1964: The aquatic flora and vegetation of Lake Kevojärvi. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 41-59.

Silvola, T. 1964: On the land molluscs of the Kevojoki river valley in Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 250-268.

Syrilä, S. 1964: Retreat of the continental ice and fluvioglacial erosion features on the Tuolbanjaugoaivi fjeld in northernmost Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 338-345.

Ungerson, J. & Scherdin, G. 1964: Über die plötzlichen Änderungen in dem Tagesverlauf der Photosynthese und der Atmung unter natürlichen Bedingungen. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 308-321.

Vauhkonen, M. 1964: Inarin Lapin Sparganium-lajien selvittelyä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 89 + 7 pp.

Vesanen, E. 1964: An outline of the development of the seismograph station network and of the study of the seismicity of the Baltic Shield. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 350-356.

von Schantz, M. & Ivars, L. 1964: Über die Zusammensetzung des äthrerischen Öles von Thymus serpyllum ssp. tanaensis (Hyl.) Jalas. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 1: 301-307.

Zeller, O. 1964: Entwicklungsmorphologische Studien an Blütenknospen von Rubus arcticus L. und Rubus chamaemorus L. in Finnland. - Arb. Landw. Hochsch. Hohenheim 30: 16-32.

1965

Helander, E. 1965: Piirteitä Inarin kyläkasvistosta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 124 pp + 22 maps.

Hiirsalmi, H. 1965: Tutkimuksia metsätähden (Trientalis L.) lisääntymisbiologiasta, vaihtelusta ja ekologiasta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 154 pp.

Jussila, R. 1965: The Ichneumonidae of the Kevojoki area in Inari Lapland (Finland). - Phil. Doc. thesis. Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 2: 1-186.

Kaitanen, V. 1965: Kallioperän pinnanmuodoston kehitys Taka-Lapissa. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 147 + 13 pp.

Kallio, P. 1965: Turun Yliopiston tutkimusasema Kevo. - Lapin tutkimusseura, Vuosikirja 6: 35-44.

Kallio, P. 1965: Turun yliopiston laajentuva toimintaympäristö. - Suomen Turku 1965(2): 4-6.

Kallio, P. 1965: Kaksi Kevon kuvaa. - Suomen Turku 1965(3): 8-9.

Laine, U. 1965: Alustavia tuloksia Kevojoen pahtojen kasvistollisesta kartoitustyöstä. - Lapin tutkimusseura, Vuosikirja 6: 1-16.

Piitulainen, R-L. 1965: Koivun epifyyttijäkälien esiintymisestä Inarin-Lapissa. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 30 + 1 pp.

Vanhatalo, P. 1965: Havaintoja Utsjoen kyläkasvistosta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 145 pp + 13 app.

Yli-Mattila, M. 1965: Kevon ja Pulmangin mäntyjen morfologinen populaatioanalyysi. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 23 pp.

1966

Aartolahti, T. 1966: Über die Einwanderung und die Verhäufigung der Fichte in Finnland. - Annales Botanici Fennici 3(3): 368-379.

Bagge, P. 1966: Ekologis-faunistisia tutkimuksia Suomen Lapin subarktisissa vesissä. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 142 pp.

Hakulinen, R. & Ulvinen, T. 1966: Asahinea chrysantha (Tuck.) Culb. et Culb. in Fennoskandien. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 3: 101-105.

Harri, M. 1966: Muotkatunturien periglasiaalisista ilmiöistä. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 42 + 1 pp.

Heikkilä, H. & Kallio, P. 1966: On the problem of subarctic basidiolichens I. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 3: 48-74.

Hustich, I. 1966: On the forest-tundra and the northern tree-lines. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 3: 1-47.

Jussila, R. 1966: The female of the ichneumonid species Ophion kevoensis Jussila (Hym., Ichneumonidae). - Annales Entomologici Fennici 32(4): 315-317.

Kallio, P. 1966: Subarktisen alueen tutkimusongelmasta. - Kaltio 7-8: 196-198.

Kallio, P. 1966: Kevo. - Rajaseutu 43(2): 94-95.

Kallio, P. & Kankainen, E. 1966: Additions to the mycoflora of northernmost Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 3: 177-210.

Laine, H. 1966: On some influences of the Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean upon the bird fauna of Utsjoki, Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 3: 236-258.

Lassila, M. 1966: Mänty (P. silvestris L.) Utsjoki-Kevojokilaaksossa. Väri- ja väärävärikuvatulkinta. - Laudatur thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 42 pp + 10 app.

Mansikkaniemi, H. 1966: Pulmanki-Tenolaakson postglasiaalinen kehitys. Dynaamis-geomorfologinen aluetarkastelu. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 91 + 18 + 18 pp.

Mäkinen, Y. 1966: On the macroecology of some rust fungi. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 3: 75-84.

Nuorteva, P. 1966: Leaf developmennt and leaf pathogens on subarctic birches after a calamity of Oporinia autumnata (Bkh.) (Lep., Geometridae). - Annales Zoologici Fennici 4(4): 270-286.

Olli, E. 1966: Kokeita Diapensia lapponican ja Gentiana nivaliksen itämisestä. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 29 pp.

Parviainen, R. 1966: Yhteyttämisekologisia tutkimuksia Gyrophora vellea (L.) Ach.-jäkälällä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 56 + 37 pp.

Pihakaski, K. 1966: Ecological and morphological studies on Luzula arcuata (Wg.) Sw. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 3: 143-176.

Pihakaski, S. 1966: Studies on northern Luzula multiflora (Retz.) Lej. races. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 3: 106-131.

Silvola, T. 1966: Quantitative observations on the bird fauna in the fjeld area of Paistunturit (InL) in summer 1960 and 1964. - Ornis Fennica 43(2): 60-70.

Silvola, T. 1966: Quantitative observations on the avifauna of the Kevojoki river valley. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 3: 261-273.

Suominen, R. 1966: Piirteitä Lapin Russula-lajistosta. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 57 pp.

1967

Holtmeier, F-K. 1967: Die Waldgrenze im Oberengadin in ihrer physiognomischen und ökologischen Differenzierung. - ? thesis, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität, Bonn. 164 pp.

Hämet-Ahti, L. 1967: Tripleurospermum (Compositae) in the northern parts of Scandinavia, Finland and Russia. - Acta Botanica Fennica 75: 1-19.

Kukkonen, I. 1967: Studies on the variability of Diphasium (Lycopodium) complanatum. - Annales Botanici Fennici 4(4): 441-470.

Mansikkaniemi, H. 1967: Geomorphological analysis of Pulmanki-Tana valley in Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 4: 7-31.

Mäkinen, Y. 1967: A variety of Calamagrostis lapponica in Finnish Lapland. - Botaniska Notiser 120: 501-503.

Nuorteva, P. & Jussila, R. 1967: Seasonal and zonal distribution of Ichneumonidae (Hym.) on a subarctic fell during the calamity of the geometrid moth Oporinia autumnata (Bkh.) on birches. - Annales Entomologici Fennici 33(3): 155-163.

Piirola, J. 1967: Die glazialen Oberflächenformen und die Entwicklung der Täler auf den Fjelden Marastotunturit und Viipustunturit in Finnisch-Lappland. - Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Series A. III. 92: 1-115.

Rintanen, T. 1967: On the distribution of some boreal plants in Eastern Lapland. - Aquilo, Ser. Bot. 6: 197-208.

Siltanen, P. 1967: Inarin Lapin vesikasvien ekologiasta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 229 pp + app.

Silvola, T. 1967: Tunturimittarin joukkoesiintymisen vaikutuksesta linnustoon Utsjoella 1964-1966. - Ornis Fennica 44(3): 65-67.

Silvola, T. 1967: Kevojokilaakson metsien linnustosta vv. 1955-1964. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 126 pp.

Tuominen, L. J. 1967: Punakylkirastaan, Turdus iliacus, kirjosiepon, Ficedula hypoleuca, uunilinnun, Phylloscopus trochilus ja järripeipon, Fringilla montifringilla, vuorokautinen laulurytmi jatkuvassa päivänvalossa. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 25 pp.

Vainikainen, P. 1967: Eräiden edafisten tekijäin osuudesta Utsjoen kasvillisuuden vyöhykkeisyyteen. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 115 pp + 7 app.

von Schantz, M. & Widén, C-J. 1967: Anatomische und chromatographische Studien über Dryopteris fragrans (L.) Schott. - Scientia Pharmaceutica 35: 197-210.

Yli-Mattila, M. 1967: Utsjoen Kevon mäntymetsien lisääntymisbiologiasta 1964-1966 tutkimusten valossa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 38 + 11 pp.

1968

Bagge, P. 1968: Ecological studies on the fauna of subarctic waters in Finnish Lapland. - Phil. Lic. thesis. Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 4: 32-83.

Hulkko, T. 1968: Lapin Clavariolichenes-kysymys. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 31 pp.

Jussila, R. 1968: Distribution of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) at different altitude belts in Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 4: 84-89.

Jussila, R. & Nuorteva, P. 1968: The ichneumonid fauna in relation to an outbreak of Oporinia autumnata (Bkh.) (Lep., Geometridae) on subarctic birches. - Annales Zoologici Fennici 5(3): 273-275.

Kauhanen, H. 1968: Inarijärven saariston kasvillisuus. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 31 pp.

Nieminen, O. 1968: Utsjoen Pulmankijoki ja sen laaksokerrostumat. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 69 + 11 pp.

Pelkonen, M. 1968: Tutkimuksia Cladonia uncialiksen (L.) Web. morfologiasta ja taksonomiasta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 122 pp.

Purho, A. 1968: Kevon seudun pikkunisäkkäistä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 55 pp.

Rahkonen, R. 1968: Lemmenjoen kansallispuiston puronvarsikasvistosta. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 33 pp.

Rintanen, T. 1968: The distribution of fjeld plants in eastern Lapland. - Annales Botanici Fennici 5(4): 225-305.

Ristiluoma, S. 1968: Inarinjärven syvyyskartta. - Terra 80(1): 29-31.

Tuominen, K. 1968: Kokeellisia ja ekologisia tutkimuksia Potentilla norvegican L. pohjoisten ja eteläisten kantojen eroista. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 64 + 15 pp.

1969

Eriksson, J. & Strid, Å. 1969: Studies in the Aphyllophorales (Basidiomycetes) of northern Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 4: 112-158.

Heikkilä, H. & Kallio, P. 1969: On the problem of subarctic basidiolichens II. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 4: 90-97.

Hustich, I. 1969: Notes on the growth of the pine in northern Finland and Norway. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 4: 159-170.

Kaitanen, V. 1969: A geographical study of the morphogenesis of northern Lapland. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Fennia 99(5): 1-85.

Kallio, P. 1969: Turun Yliopiston Lapin tutkimusasema Kevo. - Luonnon Tutkija 73(4): 129-139.

Kallio, P. 1969: Productivity of lichen-moss heath, subalpine birch forest and Scotch pine forest in northernmost Finland. - IBP. Progress Report 1968. Scandinavian countries. Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden. August 1969: 12-14.

Kallio, P., Laine, U. & Mäkinen, Y. 1969: Vascular flora of Inari Lapland. 1. Introduction and Lycopodiaceae - Polypodiaceae. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 5: 1-108.

Kankainen, E. 1969: On the structure, ecology and distribution of the species of Mitrula s.lat. (Ascomycetes, Geoglossaceae) - Karstenia 9: 23-34.

Kytövuori, I. 1969: Epilobium davuricum Fisch. (Onagraceae) in Eastern Fennoscandia compared with E. palustre L. A morphological, ecological and distributional study. - Annales Botanici Fennici 6(1): 35-58.

Laine, H. 1969: Stercorarius parasiticus. - Ornis Fennica 46(1): 34.

Laine, H. 1969: Stercorarius pomarinus. - Ornis Fennica 46(1): 34.

Laine, H. & Oksala, I. 1969: Larus hyperboreus. - Ornis Fennica 46(1): 34.

Laine, H. & Oksala, I. 1969: Haliaeetus albicilla. - Ornis Fennica 46(1): 34.

Lange, B. 1969: The distribution of Sphagnum in northernmost Scandinavia. - Botanisk Tidsskrift 65: 1-43.

Leikola, M. 1969: The influence of environmental factors on the diameter growth of forest trees. - Acta Forestalia Fennica 92: 1-144.

Mäkinen, A. 1969: - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 28 pp.

Mäkinen, Y. 1969: On Finnish micromycetes 8. Erysiphales of Inari Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 5: 109-116.

Mäkinen, Y. & Pohjola, A. 1969: Three discomycetous genera new to Finland. - Karstenia 9: 5-8.

Nuorteva, P. & Jussila, R. 1969: Incidence of ichneumonids on a subarctic fell after a calamity of the geometrid moth Oporinia autumnata (Bkh.) on birches. - Annales Entomologici Fennici 35(3): 153-160.

Oksala, I. 1969: Arenaria interpres. - Ornis Fennica 46(1): 34.

Oksala, I. 1969: Hydroprogne caspia. - Ornis Fennica 46(1): 35.

Olli, E. 1969: Tutkimuksia GA:n ja valon vaikutuksesta Gentiana nivaliksen ja Diapensia lapponican siementen itämiseen. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 74 pp.

Piirola, J. 1969: Rakkakenttien suhde metsänrajoihin Saariselällä. - Terra 81: 206-208.

Rautava, E. 1969: Tutkimuksia Vaskojoen vesikasvillisuudesta I. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 198 + 2 pp.

Seppälä, M. 1969: Larus marinus. - Ornis Fennica 46(1): 34.

Seppälä, M. 1969: On the grain size and roundness of wind-blown sands in Finland as compared with some Central European samples. - Bull. Geol. Soc. Finland 41: 165-181.

Seppälä, M. 1969: Eolisen reliefin kehitys Kaamasjoen-Kiellajoen alueella Inarin Lapissa. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 105 + 3 pp.

Tuominen, L. J. 1969: Kirjosiepon, Ficedula hypoleuca, ruokinta-aktiviteetin riippuvuus ravinnon vuorokausirytmistä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 28 pp + app.

Vuorisalo, A. 1969: Conjugatophyceae of Utsjoki, Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 4: 98-111.

1970

Finne, A-K. 1970: Kuusen pohjoinen metsänraja ja sen pohjoispuoliset kuusiesiintymät. - Manuscript in the archives of the Institute of Silviculture. Helsinki. 50 pp.

Heinonen, S. 1970: Yhteyttämisekologisia tutkimuksia lajeilla Diapensia lapponica, Cetraria nivalis ja Dicranum elongatum. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 117 pp.

Hurme, H. 1970: Cladonia alpestriksen CO2-vaihto: sijoittuminen sekovarressa ja ympäristötekijäkäyrät. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 35 + 1 pp.

Kallio, P. 1970: En utvidgning av IBP-PT:s minimumprogram i Kevo. - IBP i Norden 4: 23-24.

Kallio, P. 1970: General conclusions. - Ecology of the Subarctic regions, Proc. Helsinki Symposium, UNESCO 1966. p. 362.

Kallio, P. 1970: Biologinen tutkimus Lapissa. - Maakunnan tutkimuspolitiikka, seminaari Rovaniemellä 8-12.6.1970, 39-58.

Kauhanen, H. 1970: Kevon alueen kasvillisuudesta gradienttianalyysin valossa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 50 pp + 5 app.

Kärenlampi, L. 1970: Distribution of chlorophyll in the lichen Cladonia alpestris. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 7: 1-8.

Kärenlampi, L. 1970: Morphological analysis of the growth and productivity of the lichen Cladonia alpestris. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 7: 9-15.

Kärenlampi, L. 1970: Preliminary report on models of reindeer lichen CO2 exchange, environment, and productivity. - IBP i Norden 5: 23-25.

Laine, U. 1970: Kevojoen kurulaakson kasviston rakenteesta ja siihen vaikuttavista tekijöistä I + II. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku, Finland. 201 + 258 pp.

Laurinen, E. 1970: Tunturi-Lapin soiden linnustosta. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 30 + 1 pp.

Mansikkaniemi, H. 1970: The sinuosity of rivers in northern Finland. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 7: 16-31.

Mansikkaniemi, H. 1970: Deposits of sorted material in the Inarijoki-Tana river valley in Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 6: 1-63.

Nurmi, J. 1970: Campanula rotundifolian L. s.l. muuntelusta Suomessa ja pohjois-Norjassa. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 130 pp.

Rahkonen, R. 1970: Havaintoja Lemmenjoen kansallispuiston alueelta ja sen ympäristöstä kesällä 1970. - Mim., Department of Biology, University of Turku. 20 pp.

Rintanen, T. 1970: On the vegetation and ecology of frost ground sites in eastern Finnish Lapland. - Annales Botanici Fennici 7(1): 1-24.

Rintanen, T. 1970: Floristic areas distinguished in eastern Finnish Lapland on the basis of fjeld plant distribution. - Annales Botanici Fennici 7(4): 353-374.

Syrilä, S. 1970: Mannerjäätikön sulaminen Akujoen-Fiellujoen laaksossa Utsjoella. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 59 + 2 pp.

Vaarama, A. & Valanne, T. 1970: Induced mutations and polyploidy in birch, Betula spp. Final Report (Part V) - PL 480. - Project No. E8-FS-47, Grant No. FG-Fi-133. 100 pp.

1971

Haukioja, E. 1971: Processing moult card data with reference to the Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs. - Ornis Fennica 48(1): 25-32.

Haukioja, E. 1971: Summer schedule of some subarctic passerine birds with reference to postnuptial moult. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 7: 60-69.

Haukioja, E. 1971: Flightlessness in some moulting passerines in Northern Europe. - Ornis Fennica 48(3-4): 101-116.

Heal, O. W. (ed.) 1971: Tundra Biome Working meeting on analysis of ecosystems, Kevo, Finland, Sept. 1970. 295 pp.

Holtmeier, F-K. 1971: Waldgrenzstudien im nördlichen Finnisch-Lappland und angrenzenden Nordnorwegen. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 8: 53-62.

Hultén, E. 1971: Atlas of the distribution of plants in northwestern Europe. 2nd ed. - Stockholm. 56 + 512 pp.

Kallio, P. 1971: Productivity of lichen-moss heath, subalpine birch forest and Scotch pine forest in northernmost Finland. - IBP. Progress Report 1969-70. Scandinavian countries. Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden. May 1971. pp. 21-23.

Kallio, P. 1971: Lapin luonnon typpikysymyksestä. - Poromies 1971(1): 7-8.

Kallio, P. 1971: Cryptogams. - In: Heal, O. W. (ed.): Proceedings of the Working Meeting on Analysis of Ecosystems, Kevo Finland September 1970, 227-232.

Kallio, P. 1971: Ihminen Lapin ekosysteemin osana. - Kalevalaseuran Vuosikirja 51: 94-113.

Kallio, P. & Heinonen, S. 1971: Influence of short-term low temperature on net photosynthesis in some subarctic lichens. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 8: 63-72.

Kallio, P. & Kärenlampi, L. 1971: A review of the stage reached in the Kevo IBP in 1970. - In: Heal, O. W. (ed.): Proceedings of the Working Meeting on Analysis of Ecosystems, Kevo Finland September 1970, 79-91.

Kallio, P., Laine, U. & Mäkinen, Y. 1971: Vascular flora of Inari Lapland. 2. Pinaceae and Cupressaceae. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 8: 73-100.

Koponen, S. 1971: On the abundance relations of mesofaunal groups in the ground layer of three subarctic habitats. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 7: 57-59.

Kärenlampi, L. 1971: Weight loss of leaf litter on forest soil surface in relation to weather at Kevo Station, Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 8: 101-103.

Kärenlampi, L. 1971: Jäkälän lannoituksen ongelmia. - Poromies 1971(1): 5-7.

Kärenlampi, L. 1971: Food chain model of reindeer lichens. - Swedish Natural Science Research Council. Bulletins from the Ecological Research Committee 14: 83-85.

Kärenlampi, L. 1971: On methods for measuring and calculating the energy flow through lichens. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 7: 40-46.

Kärenlampi, L. 1971: Studies on the relative growth rate of some fruticose lichens. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 7: 33-39.

Kärenlampi, L. & Pelkonen, M. 1971: Studies on the morphological variation of the lichen Cladonia uncialis. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 7: 47-56.

Laine, U. & Nurmi, J. 1971: Factors affecting vegetation and flora of anorthosite and granulite areas in western Inari, Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 8: 104-115.

Lehikoinen, E. 1971: Inarin Lapin linnusto. - Mim., Kevo Subarctic Research Institute. 22 pp.

Lehikoinen, E. & Myrsky, H. 1971: Tunturikihun esiintyminen Pohjois-Utsjoella kesällä 1970. - Tiedon Antaja 1: 25-27.

Lehikoinen, E. & Myrsky, H. 1971: Piekanan pesimisestä Utsjoella sopulikesänä 1970. - Tiedon Antaja 1: 29-31.

Müller-Wille, L. & Aikio, O. 1971: - Terra

Müller-Wille, L. 1971: Snowmobiles among Lapps. - Nord-Nytt 4/1971: 271-287.

Mäkinen, A. 1971: Maahengityksestä ja sen riippuvuudesta ulkoisista tekijöistä Kevon IBP-koealoilla. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 56 pp.

Mäkinen, Y. 1971: On Finnish micromycetes 9. Sphaerotheca drabae Juel on Saxifraga nivalis in Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 7: 70-73.

Niemelä, P. 1971: Pajulinnun (Phylloscopus trochilus) painonvaihtelusta kesän aikana. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 20 pp.

Rautava, E. 1971: Tutkimuksia Vaskojoen vesikasvillisuudesta II. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 122 + 30 pp.

Seppälä, M. 1971: Evolution of eolian relief of the Kaamasjoki - Kiellajoki river basin in Finnish Lapland. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Fennia 104: 1-88.

Suominen, R. 1971: Lapin Russula-lajeista. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 98 pp.

1972

Bunnell, F. L., Kärenlampi, L. & Russell, D. E. 1972: A simulation model of lichen-Rangifer interactions in Northern Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 10: 1-8.

Haukioja, E. & Nygrén, K. 1972: Short-distance movements in the greysided vole Clethrionomys rufocanus. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 9: 73-77.

Heino, K. 1972: Lumen ilmastollisia, morfologisia ja ekologisia tekijöitä Kevolla talvella 1971-72. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 60 pp.

Heino, K. 1972: Lumen kinostuminen ja kinostinkokeet Kevolla. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 25 pp.

Holtmeier, F-K. 1972: Luftbild Kevo, Nordfinnland. - Die Erde 1972 B 2: 105-115.

Jaakkola, M. & Oikarinen, H. 1972: Hallan vaikutus hillaan. - Lapin tutkimusseura, Vuosikirja 13: 24-28.

Kallio, P. 1972: Productivity of lichen-moss heath, subalpine birch forest and Scotch pine forest in northernmost Finland. - IBP. Progress Report 1971. Scandinavian countries. Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden. October 1972. pp. 9-10.

Kallio, P. 1972: Svamparnas andel av tundraekosystemen i Kevo. - IBP i Norden 8: 67-68.

Kallio, P. 1972: Turun Yliopisto ja Lapin tutkimus. - Poromies 1972(3): 7-9.

Kallio, P. 1972: IBP/PT tundra biome. - Symposiet i Kevo och Oulanka 14-21.9.1970. - IBP i Norden 8: 21-25.

Kallio, P. 1972: Productivity of lichen-moss heath, subalpine birch forest and Scotch pine forest in northernmost Finland. - IBP. Progress Report 1971. Scandinavian countries. Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden. May 1972. pp. 6-7.

Kallio, P. & Kärenlampi, L. 1972: The IBP tundra project at Kevo, Finland. Word model. - IBP i Norden 8: 13-14.

Kallio, P. & Suhonen, S. 1972: Lavarnas kväveproduktion, ett nordligt problem. - IBP i Norden 8: 71-75.

Kallio, P. & Kärenlampi, L. 1972: The progress of the Kevo IBP/PT work autumn 1970 - autumn 1971. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. & Rosswall, T. (eds.): Proceedings IV. International Meeting on the Biological Productivity of Tundra, Leningrad USSR October 1971, pp. 276-280.

Kallio, P., Suhonen, S. & Kallio, H. 1972: The ecology of nitrogen fixation in Nephroma arcticum and Solorina crocea. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 9: 7-14.

Koponen, S. 1972: On the spiders of the ground layer of a pine forest in Finnish Lapland, with notes on their diurnal activity. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 9: 32-34.

Kärenlampi, L. 1972: Reindeer lichens and the monitoring of the climate-caused ecosystem changes. - IBP i Norden 9: 51-62.

Kärenlampi, L. 1972: Comparisons between the microclimates of the Kevo ecosystem study sites and the Kevo Meteorological Station. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 9: 50-65.

Kärenlampi, L. 1972: On the relationships of the Scots pine annual ring width and some climatic variables at the Kevo Subarctic Station. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 9: 78-81.

Kärenlampi, L. 1972: Factor analytic studies on the vegetation of the surroundings of the Kevo Subarctic Station. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 9: 66-72.

Kärenlampi, L. & Kauhanen, H. 1972: A direct gradient analysis of the vegetation of the surroundings of the Kevo Subarctic Station. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 9: 82-98.

Mansikkaniemi, H. 1972: Flood deposits, transport distances and roundness of loose material in the Tana river valley, Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 9: 15-23.

Mansikkaniemi, H. 1972: Regional differences in the sinuosity of rivers in Finland. - Fennia 118: 1-33.

Mäkinen, Y. 1972: Suomuuraimen taloudellisesta merkityksestä ja viljelymahdollisuuksista Suomessa. - Lapin tutkimusseura, Vuosikirja 13: 10-14.

Piirola, J. 1972: The Inari region of Finnish Lapland. - Fennia 111: 1-86 + app.

Rautava, E. 1972: Amphiphytic and aquatic moss vegetation in the rivers Vaskojoki and Kettujoki in Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 9: 99-107.

Saurola, P. 1972: Suomen kalasääsket v. 1971. - Suomen Luonto 31(2-3): 60-67.

Seppälä, M. 1972: Pingo-like remnants in the Peltojärvi area of Finnish Lapland. - Geografiska Annaler, Series A 54(1): 38-45.

Seppälä, M. 1972: Peat at the top of Ruohttir fell, Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 9: 1-6.

1973

Haukioja, E. 1973: Weight development, consumption and egestion of Dineura virididorsata (Hym., Tenthredinidae) larvae. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 10: 9-13.

Haukioja, E., Koponen, S. & Ojala, H. 1973: Local differences in birch leaf consumption by invertebrates in northern Norway and Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 10: 29-33.

Holtmeier, F-K. 1973: Geoecological aspects of timberlines in Northern and Central Europe. - Arctic and Alpine Research 5(3), 2: A45-A54.

Hurme, H. 1973: Eräiden jäkälien CO2-vaihdon sijoittuminen sekovarteen sekä sen suhde ympäristötekijöihin ja painonkasvuun. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 31 + 7 + 71 pp.

Kallio, P. 1973: Productivity of lichen-moss heath, subalpine birch forest and Scotch pine forest in northernmost Finland. - IBP-Progress Report 1972, Scandinavian countries, October 1973, pp. 9-10.

Kallio, P. & Heinonen, S. 1973: Ecology of Rhacomitrium lanuginosum (Hedw.) Brid. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 10: 43-54.

Kallio, P. & Lehtonen, J. 1973: Birch forest damage caused by Oporinia autumnata (Bkh.) in 1965-66 in Utsjoki, N Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 10: 55-69.

Kallio, S. 1973: The ecology of nitrogen fixation in Stereocaulon paschale. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 10: 34-42.

Kauhanen, H. & Kauhanen, V. 1973: Pärskäjuuri (Veratrum album) löydetty Suomesta. - Savon Luonto 5: 13-14.

Koponen, S. 1973: On the mining insects of the moutain birch in northernmost Fennoscandia. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 10: 14-19.

Koponen, S. 1973: Herbivorous invertebrates of the mountain birch at Kevo, Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 10: 20-28.

Kärenlampi, L. 1973: Suomen poronhoitoalueen jäkälämaiden kunto, jäkälämäärät ja tuottoarviot vuonna 1972. - Poromies 1973(3): 3-7.

Mansikkaniemi, H. 1973: Morphology of the Utsjoki river valley and the uppermost shore line in northernmost Finland. - Fennia 123: 1-29.

Pelto, P. J. & Müller-Wille, L. 1973: Reindeer herding and snowmobiles; aspects of a technological revolution. - Folk 14-15: 119-144.

Saurola, P. 1973: Suomen kalasääsket v. 1972. - Suomen Luonto 32(2): 60-63.

Vaarama, A. & Valanne, T. 1973: On the taxonomy, biology and origin of Betula tortuosa Ledeb. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 10: 70-84.

1974

Aalto, E. 1974: Defolioinnin vaikutus tunturikoivuun. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 25 pp.

Ahti, T., Laine, U. & Vitikainen, O. 1974: A preliminary checklist of lichens in Inari Lapland, Finland. - Mim., University of Turku Herbarium. 29 pp.

Baker, J. 1974: A comparison of the microbiology of four soils in Finnish Lapland. - Oikos 25(2): 209-215.

Barr, M. E. 1974: The Cucurbitaria sorbi Karsten species complex. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 11: 12-15.

de Greling, C. 1974: Etude des populations de limicoles dans les Biocenoses Subarctiques de la Laponie Finlandaise. - Doc. Thesis, University of Paris. 118 pp.

Haukioja, E. 1974: Measuring consumption in Eriocrania (Eriocraniidae, Lep.) miners with reference to interactions between the leaf and the miner. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 11: 16-21.

Haukioja, E. & Heino, J. 1974: Birch consumption by reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) in Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 11: 22-25.

Haukioja, E. & Niemelä, P. 1974: Growth and energy requirements of the larvae of Dineura virididorsata (Retz.) (Hym., Tenthredinidae) and Oporinia autumnata (Bkh.) (Lep., Geometridae) feeding on birch. - Annales Zoologici Fennici 11(3): 207-211.

Haukioja, E. & Niemelä, P. 1974: Applicability of laboratory measurements of consumption to field populations of Dineura virididorsata (Retz.) (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) larvae. - Annales Zoologici Fennici 11(4): 297-299.

Heino, J. 1974: Poron ravinnosta tunturi-Lapissa. - B. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 18 pp.

Hinneri, S. 1974: Podzolic processes and bioelement pools in subarctic forest soils at the Kevo Station, Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 11: 26-34.

Holtmeier, F-K. 1974: Geoökologische Beobachtungen und Studien an der subarktischen und alpinen Waldgrenze in vergleichender Sicht. - Erdwissenschaftliche Forschung 8: 1-130.

Kallio, P. 1974: Nitrogen fixation in subarctic lichens. - Oikos 25(2): 194-198.

Kallio, P., Sulkinoja, M. & Valanne, T. 1974: Metsänrajakysymyksestä ja koivujen, erityisesti Lapin koivujen jalostuksesta. - Metsänjalostustoimikunnan retkeily Pohjois-Suomessa 9-12.6.1974. Kevon päivä 15.6.1974. 15 pp.

Kallio, S. 1974: Jäkälien typenyhteytys Suomen Lapissa. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 50 pp.

Kallio, S. & Varheenmaa, T. 1974: On the effect of air pollution on nitrogen fixation in lichens. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 11: 42-46.

Koponen, S. 1974: On the occurrence and ecology of Eriocrania spp. (Eriocraniidae) and other mining insects of the birch in northernmost Fennoscandia in 1973. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 11: 52-64.

Koponen, S. & Ojala, H. 1974: On the mesofauna of the field layer of three subarctic habitats. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 11: 65-71.

Koponen, S., Haukioja, E. & Iso-Iivari, L. 1974: Comparison of spider catches and weather in subartic conditions. - Proc. 6th Int. Arachn. Congr. Pp. 77-81.

Kärenlampi, L. 1974: Biomass and estimated yearly net production of the ground vegetation at Kevo. - In: Bliss, L. C. & Wielgolaski, F. E. (eds.): Primary production and production progresses, Tundra biome. Tundra Biome Steering Committee, Stockholm, pp 37-46.

Laine, S. 1974: Utsjoen maatalous. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 69 pp.

Laine, U., Lehmushovi, A. & Nurmi, J. 1974: Chromosome numbers of phanerogams in Inari Lapland and adjacent regions. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 11: 79-89.

Lähde, E. 1974: Rate of decomposition of cellulose in forest soils in various parts of the Nordic countries. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 11: 72-78.

Mansikkaniemi, H. 1974: Some methods of measuring fluvial transportation load, alluvial fan of Jomppala in Utsjoki, Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 11: 103-111.

Müller-Wille, L. 1974: Lappen und Finnen in Utsjoki (Ochijohka), Finnland. Eine Studie zur Identität ethnischer Gruppen im Kulturkontakt. - Westfälische geographischen Studien 30: 1-285.

Mäkinen, Y. 1974: Suomuuraimen viljelystä. - Suo 25(3-4): 65-70.

Mäkinen, Y. & Oikarinen, H. 1974: Cultivation of cloudberry in Fennoscandia. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 11: 90-102.

Niemelä, P. 1974: Pajulinnun (Phylloscopus trochilus) postnuptiaalisesta sulkasadosta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 50 pp.

Rasku, M-L. 1974: Peltigera aphthosa-jäkälän typenyhteytyksestä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 46 + 3 pp.

Raulo, J. 1974: Metsäpuiden vuotuisen kasvun ajoittumisesta ja erilaisten rauduskoivujälkeläistöjen kehityksestä Etelä-, Keski- ja Pohjois-Suomessa. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 2 pp + 5 app.

Sandbacka, P. 1974: Poron laidunnuksen vaikutus jäkälämaiden vesi- ja lämpötalouteen Pohjois-Lapissa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 81 pp.

Saurola, P. 1974: Suomen sääkset v. 1973. - Suomen Luonto 33(2): 96-99.

Vaarama, A. & Laine, U. 1974: The southern element in the moss flora of Utsjoki, Inari Lapland, North Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 11: 112-125.

1975

Berg, B., Kärenlampi, L. & Veum, A. K. 1975: Comparisons of decomposition rates measured by means of cellulose. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems. Part 1. Springer Verlag. Ecological Studies 16: 261-267.

Haukioja, E. 1975: Importance criteria in birch herbivores. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems. Part 2: Animals and system analysis. Springer Verlag, pp 189-194.

Haukioja, E. 1975: The mechanism of Oporinia autumnata cycles. - Proceedings of Circumpolar Conference on Northern Ecology, Sept. 15-18 1975, Ottawa (National Research Council of Canada) I: 235-242.

Haukioja, E. & Koponen, S. 1975: Birch herbivores and herbivory at Kevo. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems, Part 2: Animals and system analysis. Springer Verlag, pp 181-188.

Haukioja, E. & Hakala, T. 1975: Herbivore cycles and periodic outbreaks. Formulation of a general hypothesis. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 12: 1-9.

Haukioja, E. & Koponen, S. 1975: Faunal structure of investigated areas at Kevo, Finland. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems, Part 2: Animals and system analysis, Springer Verlag, pp 19-28.

Hinneri, S. 1975: On the water chemistry of the Utsjoki River System, and its significance for the evaluation of edaphic conditions in the drainage area. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 12: 10-24.

Hinneri, S., Sonesson, M. & Veum, A. K. 1975: Soils of Fennoscandian IBP tundra ecosystems. - In: Wielkolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems. Part 1. Spinger Verlag. Ecological Studies 16: 31-40.

Hippa, H. & Koponen, S. 1975: Hillakuoriainen. - Maatalouden tutkimuskeskuksen tietokortti 6A4: 1-2.

Hippa, H. & Koponen, S. 1975: On the damage caused by the species of Galerucella (Col., Chrysomelidae) on cloudberry (Rubus chamaemorus L.) in Finland and northern Norway. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 12: 54-59.

Iso-Iivari, L. 1975: Vertebrates of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 1: 1-19.

Kaitanen, V. 1975: Composition and morphotectonic interpretation of the Kiellajohka drainage basin, Finnish Lapland. - Fennia 140: 1-54.

Kallio, P. 1975: Reflections on the adaptation of organisms to the northern forest limit in Fennoscandia. - Proceedings of the Circumpolar Conference on Northern Ecology, Ottawa 1975, 4: 19-37.

Kallio, P. 1975: Kevon metsänrajaongelmia. - Metsä ja puu 1975(12): 4-6.

Kallio, P. 1975: "Bigelowin porkkana". - Luonnon Tutkija 79(2): 60.

Kallio, P. 1975: Kevo, Finland. - In: Rosswall, T. & Heal, O. W. (eds.): Structure and function of tundra ecosystems. Ecological Bulletin 20: 193-223.

Kallio, P. 1975: The influence of continuous light on lichens and mosses. - Proceedings of the Circumpolar Conference on Northern Ecology, Ottawa 1975, 1: 203-212.

Kallio, P. 1975: Leccinum scabrum (Fries) S.F. Gray subsp. tundrae Kallio, a new subspecies from Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 12: 25-27.

Kallio, P. 1975: Productivity of lichen-moss heath, subalpine birch forest and Scotch pine forest in northernmost Finland. - IBP. Final report. Scandinavian countries. Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden. June 1975. pp. 34, 63-64.

Kallio, P. & Lehtonen, J. 1975: On the ecocatastrophe of birch forests caused by Oporinia autumnata (Bkh.) and the problem of reforestation. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems. Part 2. Springer Verlag. Ecological Studies 17: 174-180.

Kallio, P. & Mäkinen, Y. 1975: Vascular flora of Inari Lapland. 3. Salicaceae. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 12: 66-105.

Kallio, P. & Kärenlampi, L. 1975: Photosynthesis in mosses and lichens. - In: Cooper, J. P. (ed.): Photosynthesis and productivity in different environments, Cambridge University Press, IBP 3: 393-423.

Kallio, P. & Wielgolaski, F. E. 1975: Nutrient cycling. Introduction. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian Tundra Ecosystems. Part 1. Springer Verlag. Ecological Studies 16: 289-291.

Kallio, P. & Valanne, N. 1975: On the effect of continuous light on photosynthesis in mosses. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian Tundra Ecosystems. Part 1. Springer Verlag. Ecological Studies 16: 149-162.

Kallio, P. & Veum, A. K. 1975: Analysis of precipitation at Fennoscandian tundra sites. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian Tundra Ecosystems. Part 1. Springer Verlag. Ecological Studies 16: 333-338.

Kallio, P. & Kallio, S. 1975: Nitrogen fixation by free-living micro-organisms in the Kevo district. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 12: 28-33.

Kallio, P. & Heinonen, S. 1975: CO2 exchange and growth of Rhacomitrium lanuginosum and Dicranum elongatum. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian Tundra Ecosystems. Part 1. Springer Verlag. Ecological Studies 16: 138-148.

Kallio, S. & Kallio, P. 1975: Nitrogen fixation in lichens at Kevo, North-Finland. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian Tundra Ecosystems. Part 1. Springer Verlag. Ecological Studies 16: 292-304.

Karczewski, A. 1975: Morphology and textural-structural features of ground and hummocky moraine in the Paistunturit area, Finnish Lapland.- Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 12: 34-44.

Kjelvik, S. & Kärenlampi, L. 1975: Plant biomass and primary production of Fennoscandian subarctic and subalpine forests and of alpine willow and heath ecosystems. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems. Part 1. Springer Verlag. Ecological Studies 16: 111-120.

Koponen, S. 1975: Spider populations in a subalpine birch forest. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems, Part 2: Animals and system analysis. Springer Verlag, pp 66-72.

Koponen, S. & Ojala, M-L. 1975: Quantitative study of invertebrate groups in the soil and ground layer of the IBP sites at Kevo, northern Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 12: 45-52.

Kärenlampi, L., Tammisola, J. & Hurme, H. 1975: Weight increase of some lichens as related to carbon dioxide exchange and thallus moisture. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems. Part 1. Springer Verlag. Ecological Studies 16: 135-137.

Lampinen, L. 1975: Havaintoja pohjoisista ja eteläisistä Leontodon autumnalis-populaatioista koekentällä Utsjoen Kevolla. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 17 pp.

McConnel, J. G. & Müller-Wille, L. 1975: Geographical and historical factors in farm site choice under high subarctic conditions (Utsjoki valley, Finland). - Terra 87(3): 177-187.

Nurmi, J. 1975: Lemmenjoen kansallispuiston kasviharvinaisuuksia. - Luonnon Tutkija 79(4): 118-119.

Rosswall, T., Veum, A. K. & Kärenlampi, L. 1975: Plant litter decomposition at Fennoscandian tundra sites. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems. Part 1. Springer Verlag. Ecological Studies 16: 268-278.

Saurola, P. 1975: Suomen sääkset v. 1974. - Suomen Luonto 34(2): 85-87.

Seppälä, P-L. 1975: Primaariproduktion ja sekundaariproduktion välisestä suhteesta Kevolla ja muualla. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 27 pp.

Skartveit, A., Rydén, B. E. & Kärenlampi, L. 1975: Climate and hydrology of some Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems. Part 1. Springer Verlag. Ecological Studies 16: 41-53.

Sonesson, M., Wielgolaski, F. E. & Kallio, P. 1975: Description of Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian Tundra Ecosystems. Part 1. Springer Verlag. Ecological Studies 16: 3-28.

Wielgolaski, F. E. & Kallio, P. 1975: Primary producers. Introduction. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian Tundra Ecosystems. Part 1. Springer Verlag. Ecological Studies 16: 57-61.

Wielgolaski, F. E., Kjelvik, S. & Kallio, P. 1975: Mineral content of tundra and forest tundra plants in Fennoscandia. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian Tundra Ecosystems. Part 1. Springer Verlag. Ecological Studies 16: 316-332.

Wielgolaski, F. E. & Kärenlampi, L. 1975: Plant phenology of Fennoscandian tundra areas. - In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems. Part 1. Springer Verlag. Ecological Studies 16: 94-102.

1976

Alexander, V. & Kallio, S. 1976: Nitrogenase activity in Peltigera aphthosa and Stereocaulon paschale in early spring. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 13: 12-15.

Anonym 1976: Kevojärven ja sen lähilampien hydrobiologiasta. - Biologian laitos, Jyväskylän yliopisto, Tiedonantoja 3: 1-67.

Hanski, S-L. 1976: Pajusirkun (Emberiza schoeniclus) pesimäbiologian ja ekologian vertailu pohjois- ja eteläsuomalaisessa populaatiossa. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 37 pp.

Haukioja, E. & Iso-Iivari, L. 1976: Local and annual variation in secondary production by Dineura virididorsata (Hym., Tenthredinidae). - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 13: 26-32.

Haukioja, E. & Niemelä, P. 1976: Does birch defend itself actively against herbivores? - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 13: 44-47.

Hippa, H. & Koponen, S. 1976: Hillakuoriainen, aapasoiden tuholainen (The cloudberry beetle - a new pest). - Suomen Luonto 35(5): 238-241.

Hippa, H. & Koponen, S. 1976: Distribution of the species of Galerucella (Col., Chrysomelidae) on cloudberry in Fennoscandia. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 13: 40-43.

Hippa, H. & Koponen, S. 1976: Preliminary studies on flower visitors to and potential pollinators of the cloudberry (Rubus chamaemorus L.) in subarctic Lapland. - Annales Agriculturae Fenniae 15: 56-65.

Iso-Iivari, L. 1976: Dineura virididorsata - sahapistiäisen (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) lisääntymisen paikallisista eroista Utsjoella. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku, 50 pp.

Iso-Iivari, L. & Koponen, S. 1976: Insect catches by light trap compared with geomagnetic and weather factors in subarctic Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 13: 33-35.

Kallio, S. 1976: Studies on elemental nitrogen fixation in lichens in North Finland. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Department of Botany, University of Turku. 6 pp + 8 app. + 13 pp.

Kallio, S., Kallio, P. & Rasku, M-L. 1976: Ecology of nitrogen fixation in Peltigera aphthosa (L.) Willd. in North Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 13: 16-22.

Karunen, P. & Kallio, P. 1976: Seasonal variation in the total lipid content of subarctic Dicranum elongatum. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 13: 63-70.

Koponen, S. 1976: Spider fauna (Araneae) of Kevo area, northernmost Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 13: 48-62.

Korhonen, P. 1976: Valorytmivaatimus jäkälien fotosynteesissä. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 21 pp.

Niemelä, P. 1976: Kasvi-herbivori suhteesta. Tunturimittarin ja tunturikoivun välinen vuorovaikutus. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 73 pp.

Ojala, M. 1976: Herbivorien vaikutuksesta koivunlehtikarikkeen hajoamisnopeuteen. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 17 + 1 pp.

Raulo, J. 1976: Development of Betula pendula Roth progenies in northern Lapland. - Communicationes Instituti Forestaliae Fennicae 88(4): 1-19.

Raulo, J. 1976: Development of dominant trees in Betula pendula Roth and Betula pubescens Ehrh. plantations. - Communicationes Instituti Forestaliae Fennicae 90(4): 1-15.

Rintanen, T. 1976: Lake studies in eastern Finnish Lapland. I. Aquatic flora: Phanerogams and Charales. - Annales Botanici Fennici 13(3): 137-148.

Saurola, P. 1976: Suomen sääkset v. 1975. - Suomen Luonto 35(2): 86-88.

Seppälä, M. 1976: Periglacial character of the climate of the Kevo region (Finnish Lapland) on the basis of the meteorological observations 1962-71. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 13: 1-11.

1977

Aalto, E. 1977: Defolioinnin vaikutus koivuun. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 25 pp.

Haukioja, E. & Niemelä, P. 1977: Retarded growth of a geometrid larva after mechanical damage to leaves of its host tree. - Annales Zoologici Fennici 14(1): 48-52.

Hippa, H., Koponen, S. & Neuvonen, S. 1977: Population dynamics of the form of Galerucella nymphaeae-complex (Col., Chrysomelidae) living on cloudberry in northern Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 13: 36-39.

Kallio, P. 1977: Väinönputki, polaarikansojen vihannes. - TEE 1977(4): 10-12.

Kallio, P. 1977: Uusiutuvien luonnonvarojen tutkimuksen puolustus. - Lapin tutkimusseura, Vuosikirja 18: 6-8.

Knuuti, L. 1977: Hakkuiden vaikutus jäkälän kasvuun ja neulasten hajotusprosessiin Lapissa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 83 + 20 pp.

Koponen, S. 1977: On abundance relations of soil fauna in three subarctic habitats. - Ecol. Bull. 25: 515-517.

Koponen, S. 1977: Light trap catches of insects at Kevo, northernmost Finland. - Notulae Entomologicae 57(2): 53-57.

Lähde, E. & Raulo, J. 1977: Eri kehitysvaiheessa istutettujen rauduskoivun taimien viljelyn onnistuminen auratuilla uudistusaloilla Pohjois-Suomessa. - Communicationes Instituti Forestalis Fenniae 91(6): 1-31.

Lyly, O. 1977: Mekopropin hajoaminen subarktisissa olosuhteissa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 55 pp.

Niemelä, E. 1977: Lohen (Salmo salar L.) ja taimenen (Salmo trutta L.) nuoruusvaiheiden ekologiasta. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 20 + 2 pp.

Osmonen, O. 1977: Mesipistiäisten merkitys hillan (Rubus chamaemorus) pölyttäjinä. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 19 + 2 pp.

Raulo, J. 1977: Studies on the growth of trees in Betula plantations and progeny tests in Finland. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 22 pp.

Raulo, J. & Lähde, E. 1977: Rauduskoivun viljelytuloksia Lapissa. - Folia Forestalia 325: 1-10.

Saurola, P. 1977: Suomen sääkset v. 1976. - Suomen Luonto 36(3): 247-249.

Siltovuori, A. 1977: Pakastuksen vaikutus Peltigera aphthosan ja Peltigera leucophlebian nitrogenaasientsyymin aktiivisuuteen. - Laudatur thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 32 pp.

Tilli, P. 1977: Pohjois-Lapin jäkälien hivenainetaloudesta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 87 pp.

Tuomi, J. 1977: Puolustautuvatko kasvit kasvinsyöjiä vastaan? - Luonnon Tutkija 81(2): 33-39.

1978

Ahti, T. 1978: Jäkäläinen Lappi. - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 10: 64-68.

Haukioja, E. 1978: Outbreaks of Oporinia autumnata (Lep., Geometridae) and their delimitation by winter temperatures. - Soviet-Finnish symposium: Adaptation of animals to winter conditions, Moscow, April 1978.

Haukioja, E. 1978: Tunturikoivun sopeutuminen hyönteistuhoihin. - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 10: 129-132.

Haukioja, E., Niemelä, P. & Iso-Iivari, L. 1978: Birch leaves as a resource for herbivores. II. Diurnal variation in the usability of leaves for Oporinia autumnata and Dineura virididorsata. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 14: 21-24.

Haukioja, E., Niemelä, P., Iso-Iivari, L., Ojala, H. & Aro, E-M. 1978: Birch leaves as a resource for herbivores. I. Variation in the suitability of leaves. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 14: 5-12.

Heino, S., Hurme, H. & Laine, U. 1978: Lapin luonnonsuojelualueet tutkimuskohteina. - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 19: 133-141.

Helle, T. & Oksanen, L. 1978: Jäkälät uusiutuvana luonnonvarana. - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 10: 89-95.

Hippa, H., Koponen, S. & Laine, T. 1978: On the feeding biology of Coccinella hieroglyphica L. (Col., Coccinellidae). - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 14: 18-20.

Hippa, H., Koponen, S. & Osmonen, O. 1978: Role of bees (Hym,. Apidae) in pollination of the cloudberry (Rubus chamaemorus L.) in northern Fennoscandia. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 14: 31-37.

Hämet-Ahti, L. 1978: Koivumetsävyöhyke - Fennoskandian erikoisuus. - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 10: 31-35.

Kallio, P. 1978: Lapin koivut. - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 10: 78-83.

Kallio, P. 1978: Kasvien sopeutuminen pohjoiseen. - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 10: 101-107.

Kallio, P. 1978: Johdanto. - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 10: 5-6.

Kallio, P. & Kallio, S. 1978: Lapin vapaan typen yhteytyksen ekologiaa. - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 10: 117-121.

Kallio, P. & Kallio, S. 1978: Adaptation of nitrogen fixation to temperature in the Peltigera aphthosa-group. - Ecological Bulletin 26: 225-233.

Kallio, P. & Mäkinen, Y. 1978: Lapin kasviston erikoispiirteet. - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 10: 44-51.

Kallio, P. & Mäkinen, Y. 1978: Vascular flora of Inari Lapland. 4. Betulaceae. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 14: 38-63.

Kallio, P. & Hurme, H. (eds.) 1978: Lapin kasvivarat, Plant resources in Lapland. - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 10: 1-141.

Kallio, P., Parviainen, R. & Yliaho, H. 1978: Väinönputki - perinteinen Lapin vihannes. - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 10: 96-100.

Kallio, S. 1978: On the effect of forest fertilizers on nitrogenase activity in two Subarctic lichens. - Ecological Bulletin 26: 217-224.

Karunen, P., Heinonen, S. & Lyly, O. 1978: Persistence of mecoprop in northern and southwestern Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 14: 25-30.

Koponen, S. 1978: Tutkimuksia tunturikoivun herbivorihyönteisistä Pohjois-Fennoskandiassa ja Etelä-Grönlannissa. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 29 + 3 + 66 pp.

Koponen, S. & Iso-Iivari, L. 1978: Herbivorous insects of the mountain birch (Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa) in eastern Finnmark (Norway) and northern Lapland (Finland). - Norwegian Journal of Entomology 25: 157-163.

Kortesharju, J., Mäkinen, Y., Hippa, H. & Koponen, S. 1978: Hilla Lapin luonnonvarana (Cloudberry - Lapland's nature product). - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 10: 69-77.

Laatikainen, H. 1978: Lychnis alpina L. taksonomiasta Fennoskandian itä- ja pohjoisosissa. - Manuscript in the archives of Department of Botany, University of Oulu, Finland. 71 pp.

Leskinen, J. 1978: Ensimmäiset havaitut kevätmuuttajat. - Kokko 1(2-3): 13-16.

Leskinen, J. 1978: Lintusyksy 1977. - Kokko 1(1): 6-9.

Linnaluoto, L. 1978: Gentiana nivaliksen siementen itämisekologiasta. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 29 + 1 pp.

Lounamaa, J. & Vuokko, S. 1978: Kasvit kallioperän indikaattoreina Lapissa. - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 10: 122-128.

Ohenoja, E. 1978: Lapin suursienistä ja sienisadosta. - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 10: 84-88.

Ojala, M-L. 1978: Herbivorien merkitys koivunlehtikarikkeen hajoamisessa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 46 pp.

Ranne, R. 1978: Jäkälien typen yhteytys alhaisissa lämpötiloissa. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 19 pp.

Rintanen, T., Ulvinen, T. & Karlström, P. 1978: Lapin vesien kasvimaailma. - Acta Lapponica Fenniae 10: 56-63.

Valanne, T. 1978: Soft-wood rooting experiments with Betula. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 14: 72-75.

1979

Forsén, K. 1979: Aroma constituents of Angelica archangelica. Variations in the composition of the essential root oil of strains of var. norvegica and var. sativa. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 15: 1-7.

Haukioja, E. 1979: Anti-herbivore strategies in mountain birch at the tree-line. - Holarctic Ecology 2(4): 272-274.

Haukioja, E. & Niemelä, P. 1979: Birch leaves as a resource for herbivores: seasonal occurrence of increased resistance in foliage after mechanical damage of adjacent leaves. - Oecologia 39: 151-159.

Hippa, H. & Koponen, S. 1979: Experiments on biological control of leaf beetles (Col., Chrysomelidae) on the cloudberry (Rubus chamaemorus L.). - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 15: 8-10.

Iso-Iivari, L. 1979: Havaintoja Inarin Lapin satunnaislajistosta. - Lintumies 14(2): 78-81.

Iso-Iivari, L. 1979: Vertebrates of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 1(2nd ed.): 1-14.

Kallio, P. 1979: Programmes of the Kevo Station. - Holarctic Ecology 2(4): 275-278.

Kallio, P. 1979: Tunturi-Lapin tuotoksen perusteita. - In: Paavo Havas (ed.): Suomen Luonto 1, Kirjayhtymä. pp. 329-338.

Kallio, P. 1979: Ihminen ja Lapin luonnonvarat. - In: Paavo Havas (ed.): Suomen Luonto 1, Kirjayhtymä. pp. 343-355.

Kallio, P. 1979: Metsän ja tundran välillä. - In: Paavo Havas (ed.): Suomen Luonto 1, Kirjayhtymä. pp. 237-254.

Kallio, P. 1979: Elämän sopeutuminen pohjoiseen. - In: Paavo Havas (ed.): Suomen Luonto 1, Kirjayhtymä. pp. 321-328.

Kallio, P. & Sonesson, M. 1979: Fennoscandian tree-line conference: Introduction. - Holarctic Ecology 2(4): 205-207.

Kallio, P. & Kallio, S. 1979: Biologinen typensidonta arktisessa ja subarktisessa ekosysteemissä. - Biologisen typensidonnan seminaari Varsavuorella, Mikkeli 1979, pp. 103-109.

Koponen, S. 1979: Herbivora insekter på björk i nordliga regioner. - Ent. Tidskr. 100: 231-233.

Koponen, S. & Linnaluoto, E. T. 1979: Flight periods and abundance of some moths caught by light traps in subarctic Finnish Lapland, 1972-78. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 15: 19-26.

Laine, K. 1979: Selkärangattomien herbivorien ja petojen määrä tunturikoivulla eri korkeusvyöhykkeillä. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 14 + 3 pp.

Lehtonen, J. 1979: Lapin koivutuho - luonnollinen ekokatastrofi. - Suomen Luonto 38(6): 264-269.

Lehtonen, J. & Yli-Rekola, M. 1979: Field and ground layer vegetation in birch forests after Oporinia damage. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 15: 27-32.

Leskinen, J. 1979: Syysmuutto 1978. - Kokko 2(1): 3-4.

Leskinen, J. 1979: Syysmuutto 1978: Lajistollinen katsaus. - Kokko 2(2-3): 42-45.

Leskinen, J. 1979: Harvinaisuuksia kevät- ja kesäkaudelta 1979. - Kokko 2(2-3): 57-60.

Mäkinen, Y. & Kallio, P. 1979: The vascular plants of Inari Lapland, Finland. - Kevo Notes 4: 1-47.

Niemelä, E. 1979: Nuoren lohen ja taimenen kasvusta ja populaatiorakenteesta Näätämöjoessa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 53 + 11 pp.

Niemelä, P. 1979: Topographical delimitation of Oporinia-damages: experimental evidence of the effect of winter temperature. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 15: 33-36.

Niemelä, P., Aro, E-M. & Haukioja, E. 1979: Birch leaves as a resource for herbivores. Damage-induced increase in leaf phenols with trypsin-inhibiting effects. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 15: 37-40.

Niemelä, P-R. 1979: Nuoren lohen ja taimenen kesäaikaisesta ravintoekologiasta Näätämöjoen alueella. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 75 + 13 pp.

Niemi, S. 1979: Mono- ja polykormisen tunturikoivun viljelytaimien varhaisanalyysi. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 22 + 6 pp.

Osmonen, O. 1979: Suomuuraimen (Rubus chamaemorus L.) pölytyksestä ja pölyttäjistä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 39 + 13 pp.

Santala, J. 1979: Etelä- ja pohjoissuomalainen koivu tunturimittarin (Oporinia autumnata) ravintokasvina. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 53 pp.

Seppälä, P-L. 1979: Energiasuhteet ja kasvustrategiat tunturikoivua (Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa) syövillä perhos- ja pistiäistoukilla. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 94 pp.

Tuomi, J. & Haukioja, E. 1979: Predictability of the theory of natural selection: An analysis of the structure of the Darwinian theory. - Savonia 3: 1-8.

Tuomi, J. & Haukioja, E. 1979: An analysis of natural selection in models of life-history evolution. - Savonia 3: 9-16.

Workman, C. 1979: Life cycles, growth rates and reproductive effort in lycosid and other spiders. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 15: 48-55.

1980

Haukioja, E. 1980: Vlijanie eimnih temperatur na vspyski raemnozenija Oporinia autumnata (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). - Akademia NAUK CCCP, Moskva. pp 126-132.

Haukioja, E. 1980: On the role of plant defences in the fluctuation of herbivore populations. - Oikos 35(2): 202-213.

Inki, M. & Väisänen, L. 1980: Essential oils in Betula tortuosa Ledeb. and in some other Betula species and hybrids. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 16: 38-44.

Kaarna-Vuorinen, L. 1980: Eläinten osuudesta kylvetyn männyn siemenen tuhoutumiseen metsänrajaseudulla. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Forest Zoology, University of Helsinki. 61 pp.

Kainulainen-Immonen, T. 1980: Kymmenpiikin (Pygosteus pungitius L.) elinkierron ekologiaa Inarin-, Muddus- ja Kevojärvessä. Tutkimus vuosilta 1977-1979. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 84 + 7 pp.

Kallio, P. 1980: Laaja-alainen tutkimus Lapin kehityksen pohjana. - Lapin tutkimusseura, Vuosikirja 21: 3-9.

Kallio, P. 1980: Kasvit talvehtivat. - Suomen Luonto 39(1): 20-23.

Koponen, S. 1980: Insect herbivores of birch foliage in the Quebec-Labrador peninsula, southern Greenland, and Fennoscandia. - McGill Subarctic Research Paper 30: 40-46.

Koponen, S. 1980: Epigeic spider fauna of subarctic birch woodlands. - Proc. 8. Intern. Arachnologen-Kongress, Wien 1980, pp 415-420.

Laine, K. J. & Niemelä, P. 1980: The influence of ants on the survival of mountain birches during an Oporinia autumnata (Lep., Geometridae) outbreak. - Oecologia 47: 39-42.

Laine, K. J. 1980: Tunturikoivun laidunnusketjun analyysi. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 44 pp.

Laine, M. 1980: Rubus-sukuisten marjojen, lähinnä alasuvuissa Cylactis, Idaoebatus ja Chamaemorus, aromiainekoostumuksesta ja aromiaineiden biosynteesistä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biochemistry, University of Turku, * pp.

Lampinen, L. 1980: Pohjois- ja eteläsuomalaisten Leontodon autumnalis populaatioiden morfologisesta muuntelusta koekentällä Utsjoen Kevolla ja Turussa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 62 pp.

Linnaluoto, E. T. & Koponen, S. 1980: Lepidoptera of Utsjoki, northernmost Finland. - Kevo Notes 5: 1-68.

Neuvonen, S. 1980: Hillakuoriaisen (Galerucella "nymphaeae") tiheyksiä sekä kehitysvaiheiden ajoittuminen Pohjois-Suomessa kannan laskuvaiheen aikana. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 38 pp.

Niemelä, P. 1980: Dependence of Oporinia autumnata (Lep., Geometridae) outbreaks on summer temperature. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 16: 27-30.

Niemelä, P., Iso-Iivari, L., Laine, C. & Laine K. J. 1980: Food plant preference and larval growth of larval colour forms of Entephria caesiata (Schiff.) (Lep., Geometridae). - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 16: 45-48.

Nurmi, J. 1980: Campanula rotundifolia L. - Kissankello. - Teoksessa Suuri Kasvikirja III (toim. Jalas, J.), ss. 666-671.

Ojala, H. 1980: Tunturikoivun herbivorien ekologiset lokerot. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 37 pp.

Oksanen, T. 1980: Pienten näätäeläinten saalistusstrategiat. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 33 pp.

Punnonen, P. 1980: Syysmuutto 1979 Lapissa. - Kokko 3(1): 9-13.

Saarnio, E. 1980: Seinäsammalen (Pleurozium schreberi), kerrossammalen (Hylocomium splendens) ja kallion tierasammalen (Rhacomitrium lanuginosum) CO2-yhteytyksen adaptaatiosta ja akklimaatiosta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 48 pp.

Seppälä, M. & Rastas, J. 1980: Vegetation map of northernmost Finland with special reference to subarctic forest limit and natural habitats. - Fennia 158(1): 41-61.

Sulkinoja, M. & Valanne, T. 1980: Polyembryony and abnormal germination in Betula pubescens subsp. tortuosa. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 16: 31-37.

1981

Aurela, A. & Punkkinen, R. 1981: Atmospheric nitrogen dioxide and northern plants. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 17: 1-6.

Haukioja, E. 1981: Invertebrate herbivory at tundra sites. - In: Bliss, L. C., Cragg, J. B., Heal, D. W. & Moore, J. J. (eds.): Tundra ecosystems: A comparative analysis. Cambridge University Press, pp 547-555.

Haukioja, E., Niemelä, P., Iso-Iivari, L., Sirén, S., Kapiainen, K., Laine, K. J., Hanhimäki, S. & Jokinen, M. 1981: Koivun merkitys tunturimittarin kannanvaihtelussa. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 127-140.

Heino, S. (ed.) 1981: Kevon luonnonpuiston tutkimusohjelma 1981-82. - Mim., Kevo Subarctic Research Station, University of Turku. 16 pp.

Hippa, H. & Koponen, S. 1981: Hilla ja hyönteiset Tunturi-Lapissa. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 141-143.

Hippa, H., Koponen, S. & Osmonen, O. 1981: Diurnal activity of flower visitors to the cloudberry (Rubus chamaemorus L.). - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 17: 55-57.

Hippa, H., Koponen, S. & Osmonen, O. 1981: Pollen transport and pollinating efficiency of flower visitors to the cloudberry (Rubus chamaemorus L.) in northern Fennoscandia. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 17: 58-66.

Hippa, H., Koponen, S. & Osmonen, O. 1981: Flower visitors to the cloudberry (Rubus chamaemorus L.) in northern Fennoscandia. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 17: 44-54.

Iso-Iivari, L. 1981: Inarin Lapin selkärankaisista. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 91-93.

Jalkanen, M. 1981: Nitrogenaasin immunokemiallisia ominaisuuksia. - Laudatur thesis, Deparment of Biochemistry, University of Turku. * pp.

Kallio, H., Puntari, I., Linko, R. R. & Vuorisalo, K. 1981: Variksenmarja, tutkimuksen uusi aluevaltaus. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 143-144.

Kallio, P. 1981: Kevon ensimmäinen neljännesvuosisata. - Phoenix 1981(2): 7-10.

Kallio, P. 1981: Facilities for botanical research in the circumpolar arctic-subarctic zone. - Fennia 159(1): 111-119.

Kallio, P. 1981: Mänty metsänrajapuuna. - Dendrologian Seuran tiedotuksia 12(3): 147-153.

Kallio, P. 1981: Lapin tutkimuslaitos Kevon historiasta ja tutkimusohjelmasta. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 67-74.

Kallio, P., Karunen, P., Mikola, H., Pihakaski, K., Pihakaski, S. & Salin, M. 1981: Interaction of cell structure, physiology and biochemistry of Diapensia lapponica in the subarctic environment. - Abstracts of 13th International Botanical Congress, 1981 Sydney, p. 323.

Kallio, P., Karunen, P., Mikola, H., Pihakaski, K., Pihakaski, S. & Salin, M. 1981: Kasvien pohjoinen stressi ja sopeutuminen. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 98-107.

Kapiainen, K. 1981: Tunturimittarin (Epirrita autumnata) menestymisestä eteläisillä ja pohjoisilla hieskoivuilla. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 50 pp.

Koponen, S. 1981: Inarin Lapin selkärangattomista. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 93-94.

Koponen, S. 1981: Outbreaks of Dineura virididorsata (Hymenoptera) and Eriocrania (Lepidoptera) on mountain birch in northernmost Norway. - Notulae Entomologicae 61(1): 41-44.

Koponen, S. 1981: Rosenus cruciatus (Osb. & Ball) (Cicadellidae), Suomelle uusi kaskaslaji. - Notulae Entomologicae 61(4): 222.

Koponen, S. 1981: Koivumetsän eläimet - osa pohjoista ekosysteemiä. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 117-123.

Kupias, R. & Mäkinen, Y. 1981: Lepän siitepölymäärien korreloituminen säätekijöihin. - Rep. Aerobiol. Lab. Univ. Turku 5: 71-79.

Kupias, R., Käpylä, M. & Sorsa, P. 1981: Suomen siitepölykalenteri (Pollen calendars of Finland). - Rep. Aerobiol. Lab. Univ. Turku 5: 45-61.

Laine, K. J. 1981: Määrääkö ekosysteemin tuottavuus subarktisten niveljalkaisyhteisöjen rakenteen? - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 118 pp.

Lehikoinen, E. & Niemelä, P. 1981: Pesinnän, sulkasadon ja muuton ajoitusongelma lyhyen kesän oloissa. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 108-110.

Lehtonen, J. 1981: Kasvillisuuden muutokset tunturimittarin aiheuttaman tuhon jälkeen. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 123-126.

Linnaluoto, E. T. 1981: Inarin Lapin perhosista. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 95-97.

Mansikkaniemi, H. 1981: Jokilaaksojen irtaimet kerrostumat sekä niiden synty- ja kehitysvaiheet Tenojoen vesistöalueella. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 79-84.

Mansikkaniemi, H. & Laine, S. 1981: Horizontal and vertical differences of temperature during the growing season in the Inarijoki-Teno river valley in Lapland. - Fennia 159(1): 137-142.

Mäkinen, Y. 1981: Inarin Lapin kasvistokartoitus. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 84-90.

Mäkinen, Y. & Pohjola, A. 1981: Estimation of mushroom yield on the basis of atmospheric spore frequencies. - Rep. Aerobiol. Lab., University of Turku 5: 117-127.

Niemi, S. 1981: Viljeltyyn taimimateriaaliin perustuva analyysi tunturikoivun Betula pubescens var. tortuosa (Ledeb.) Koehne eri muotojen vaihtelusta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 69 pp.

Nivala, V. 1981: Vuoden 1981 kevätmuutto Lapin läänissä. - Kokko 4(3): 59-67.

Nordeloos, M. E. 1981: Notes on Entoloma (Basidiomycetes, Agaricales) in Inari Lapland, northernmost Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 17: 32-40.

Ohlson, B. 1981: Utsjoen - Inarin Lapin ilmasto-oloista ja kallioperästä. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 75-79.

Pihakaski, K. 1981: Seasonal changes in structure of mesophyll cells in subarctic Diapensia lapponica L. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 17: 67-80.

Punnonen, P. 1981: Syysmuutto 1980 Lapissa. - Kokko 4(1): 9-17.

Soldán, T. 1981: The mayflies (Ephemeroptera) of Utsjoki, northernmost Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 17: 81-85.

Solhöy, T. & Koponen, S. 1981: Oribatei fauna (Acari) on alpine heath at Kevo, Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 17: 41-43.

Sonck, C. E. 1981: Om Nymphaea candida och endel andra strand- eller vattenväxter i Enare Lappmark. (Summary: Nymphaea candida and some other plants in northern Finnish Lapland.) - Memoranda Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica 57: 21-24.

Sulkinoja, M. 1981: Lapin koivulajien muuntelusta ja risteytymisestä. - Lapin tutkimusseura, Vuosikirja 22: 22-30.

Sulkinoja, M., Inki, M. & Valanne, T. 1981: Lapin koivulajien ja niiden hybridien tutkimuksesta. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 111-116.

Tasanne, M. 1981: Nitrogenaasin toimintamekanismi ja säätely. - M. Sc. thesis, Deparment of Biochemistry, University of Turku. 88 pp.

Viljainen, M-R. 1981: Symbioottisen typensidonnan biokemiasta. - M. Sc. thesis, Deparment of Biochemistry, University of Turku. 61 pp.

Yliaho, H. 1981: Väinönputken aromiaineista. - Luonnon Tutkija 85(3): 144-146.

1982

Aro, E-M. 1982: Molecular components of the thylakoid membranes and the chloroplast ultrastructure in some bryophytes. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Reports from the Department of Biology, University of Turku 7.

Eloranta, A., Kovanen, J. & Niemelä, E. 1982: Kivisimpun levinneisyydestä, koosta ja sukupuolen määrityksestä. - Suomen Kalastuslehti 89(7): 197-200.

Hallikainen, V. 1982: Koivun tunturimittarituhojen ja ilmaston vaihtelujen vaikutus katajan kasvuun ja kehitykseen Lapissa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Forestry*, University of Helsinki. 113 + 4 pp.

Haukioja, E. 1982: Inducible defences of white birch to a geometrid defoliator, Epirrita autumnata. - In: Proceedings 5th Int. Symp. Insect-Plant Relationships. Pudoc, Wageningen, 1982, pp 199-203.

Hippa, H., Koponen, S. & Roine, R. 1982: Feeding preference of Coccinella hieroglyphica (Col. Coccinellidae) for eggs of three chrysomelid beetles. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 18: 1-4.

Kallio, H. & Markela, E. 1982: Nonvolatile acids in the juice of crowberry, Empetrum nigrum coll. - Journal of Food Science 47(5): 1466-1468, 1477.

Kallio, P. 1982: Sopeutumisen äärirajoilla. Tundran elämä perustuu kasvien tuottoon. - Tiede 2000 1982(1): 4-8.

Kallio, P. 1982: Aspects of northern Finnish macromycology. - In: Laursen, G. A. & Ammirati, J. F. (eds.): Arctic and alpine mycology, University of Washington Press. pp. 410-431.

Kallio, P. & Wallgren, H. 1982: Koivuekosysteemin yhteispohjoismainen projektisuunnitelma (SBP). - Luonnon Tutkija 86(3): 120-121.

Kallio, P., Slettjord, S. & Sonesson, M. (eds.) 1982: Fjällbjörkzonens ekosystem, samnordiskt forskningsprojekt. - Mim., **

Kokkonen, A-M. 1982: Eläinplanktonista ja sen osuudesta plankton- ja pohjasiian poikasten ravinnossa eräissä Inarin luonnonravintolammikoissa. - Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Research Institute, Teno station. 50 + 9 pp.

Koponen, S., Laasonen, E. M. & Linnaluoto, E. T. 1982: Lepidoptera of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 6: 1-36.

Kulmala, A., Estlander, A., Leinonen, L., Ruoho-Airola, T. & Säynätkari, T. 1982: Ilman laatu Suomen tausta-asemilla 1970-luvulla. - Ilmatieteen laitoksen tiedonantoja 36: 1-159.

Laine, C. 1982: Lajiutuminen Galerucella nymphaeae-kompleksissa (Col., Chrysomelidae). - Laudatur thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 42 pp.

Lehikoinen, E. & Niemelä, P. 1982: Sulkasatotutkimus - väliraportti. - Lintumies 17(2): 79-83.

Mantere, P. 1982: Lannoituksen vaikutuksesta maaperään, sen hajotustoimintaan ja kasvillisuuteen Utsjoella. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 82 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1982: Pulmankijärven kalastus. - Work report 1, Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Institute, Teno station. 16 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1982: Saamelaiset neljässä valtiossa. - Work report 8, Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Institute, Teno station. 16 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1982: Ala-Tenon kalastus. - Work report 2, Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Institute, Teno station. 49 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1982: Tenon ja lähivesien kalastusalueluettelo. - Work report 7, Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Institute, Teno station. 20 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1982: Pulmankijärven kalastus. - Mim. 1, FGFRI, Fisheries Division, Teno station. ** pp.

Mattsson, J. 1982: Tenon ja lähivesien kalastusluettelo. - Mim., FGFRI, Fisheries Division, Teno station. ** pp.

Mattsson, J. 1982: Ala-Tenon kalastus. - Mim. 2, FGFRI, Fisheries Division, Teno station. ** pp.

Mäkinen, Y., Kallio, P., Laine, U. & Nurmi, J. 1982: Vascular flora of Inari Lapland. 5. Urticaceae - Caryophyllaceae. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 18: 10-94.

Niemelä, E. 1982: Tenojokiraportti. Toimintakertomus Tenojoen kalastuspiirin tutkimustoiminnasta vuonna 1981. - Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Institute. 18 pp.

Niemelä, P. & Haukioja, E. 1982: Seasonal patterns in species richness of herbivores: Macrolepidopteran larvae on Finnish deciduous trees. - Ecological Entomology 7(2): 169-175.

Ojala, A. 1982: Väinönputken (Angelica archangelica L. subsp. archangelica) populaatioiden välisestä muuntelusta ja siementen itämiseen vaikuttavista tekijöistä. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku, Finland. 90 pp.

Oksanen, L. 1982: Trophic exploitation in relation to primary production. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Reports from the Department of Biology, University of Turku 5.

Pihakaski, S. 1982: Seasonal changes in protein, nucleic acids and carbohydrates in Diapensia lapponica L.. - Abstracts of SPPS Nordiske Kongres for plantefysiologi, 1982 Århus, p. 91.

Prudhomme, T. I. 1982: The effect of defoliation history on photosynthetic rates in mountain birch. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 18: 5-9.

Rintanen, T. 1982: Botanical lake types in Finnish Lapland. - Annales Botanici Fennici 19(4): 247-274.

Saressalo, L. 1982: Talvadaksen kylän etno-historiallinen kehitys. Etnologinen tutkimus tenonsaamelaisen kylän elinkeinomuutoksesta. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Folkloristiikan tutkimuksia 1: 1-203.

Seppälä, M. 1982: Palsat - pohjoisen oudot ikiroutakummut. - Rajaseutu 57(4): 83-85.

Seppälä, M. 1982: An experimental study of palsas. - In: French, H. M. (ed.) Proceedings Fourth Canadian Permafrost Conference, pp 36-42.

1983

Aikio, K. 1983: Pohjanvariksenmarjan (Empetrum hermaphroditum) ekologisista strategioista Utsjoen Kevolla. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 88 pp.

Batzli, G. O. & Haukioja, E. (eds.) 1983: Herbivore-plant interactions at northern latitudes. Proceedings of a symposium held 14-18 September, 1981, at Kevo, Finland. - Oikos 40(3): 326-459.

Crittenden, P. D. 1983: The role of lichens in the nitrogen economy of subarctic woodlands: nitrogen loss from the nitrogen-fixing lichen Stereocaulon paschale during rainfall. - In: Lee, J. A., McNeill, S. & Rorison, I. H. (eds.): Nitrogen as an ecological factor. The 22nd Symposium of the British Ecological Society, Oxford 1981. pp 43-68.

Hakala, K. 1983: Tunturikynsisammalen vararavintolipidien aineenvaihdunnasta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 110 pp + 4 app.

Hanhimäki, S. 1983: Tunturimittarin hieskoivussa aiheuttamasta nopeasti indusoituvasta resistenssistä. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 39 pp.

Haukioja, E., Kapiainen, K., Niemelä, P. & Tuomi, J. 1983: Plant availability hypothesis and other explanations of herbivore cycles: complementary of exclusive alternatives? - Oikos 40(3): 419-432.

Haukioja, E., Niemelä, P. & Kapiainen, K. 1983: Herbivory and tree line birches. - Proc. Northern Quebec Tree-Line Conference 1981, (Poste-de-la-Balaine, Nouveau Quebec), pp. 151-159.

Haukioja, E., Niemelä, P. & Kapiainen, K. 1983: Herbivory and tree-line birches. - Nordicana 47: 153-158.

Hyytiä, K., Koistinen, J. & Kellomäki, E. (eds.) 1983: Suomen lintuatlas. 520 pp.

Hömmö, L. 1983: Haavan (Populus tremula L.) polyploidiasta - Inarin Nonabeljärven haavan morfologinen analyysi. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 100 + 4 pp.

Jokimäki, J. 1983: Lisähavaintoja kesäkatsaukseen 1982. - Kokko 6(3-4): 52.

Jokimäki, J. 1983: Lapin lintusyksy 1982. - Kokko 6(3-4): 53-65, 73.

Jokimäki, J., Nivala, V. & Aikio, J. 1983: Lapin lintukesä. - Kokko 6(2): 37-42.

Jukanen, A. 1983: Tunturikynsisammalen (Dicranum elongatum) varren rakenteesta ja lämpötilan vaikutuksesta varren soluseiniin. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 36 pp.

Kallio, P. 1983: Tutkijain Lappi. - In: Lappi 1, Arvi A. Karisto. pp. 266-285.

Kallio, P. 1983: Ilmari Hustich as a pioneer in polar forest-line research. - Proceedings of the Northern Québec Tree-line Conference, Collection Nordicana 47: 1-2.

Kallio, P. 1983: Metsänrajan tutkimus. - Oulun yliopisto, Pohjois-Suomen tutkimuslaitos C 47: 17-27.

Kallio, P. & Sonesson, M. 1983: International cooperation in treeline research. - Arctic 36(1): 95-96.

Kallio, P. & Hurme, H. 1983: National and international cooperation at Kevo Subarctic Research Station, Finnish Lapland. - GeoJournal 7(4): 353-359.

Kallio, P., Niemi, S., Sulkinoja, M. & Valanne, T. 1983: The Fennoscandian birch and its evolution in the marginal forest zone. - Proceedings of the Northern Québec Tree-line Conference, Collection Nordicana 47: 101-110.

Kallio, P., Norokorpi, Y. & Sepponen, P. 1983: Lapin tutkimusasemien yhteistoiminta ja metsänrajan seuranta. - Luonnon Tutkija 87(5): 171-175.

Koponen, S. 1983: Hangella liikkuvasta niveljalkaislajistosta Pohjois-Lapissa. - Oulanka Reports 4: 58-61.

Koponen, S. 1983: Phytophagous insects of birch foliage in northernmost woodlands of Europe and eastern North America. - Collection Nordicana 47: 165-176.

Koponen, S. 1983: Hillan tuhohyönteisistä. - Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 90: 101-103.

Koponen, S. & Linnaluoto, E. T. 1983: Colour morphs of Hillia iris (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae). - Notulae Entomologicae 63(4): 177-181.

Lehtinen, T. 1983: Patjakasvien ekologiaa. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 35 pp.

Linko, R., Kärppä, J., Kallio, H. & Ahtonen, S. 1983: Anthocyanin contents of crowberry and crowberry juice. - Lebensm.-Wiss. und Technol. 16: 343-345.

Linnaluoto, E. T. & Koponen, S. 1983: Northern moths (Lepidoptera) attracted by synthetic pheromones. - Annales Entomologici Fennici 49(2): 64.

Mansikkaniemi, H. 1983: Aims of the Mansikkaniemi method of river sinuosity analysis: re-evaluation of concepts. - Fennia 161(2): 311-318.

Mattsson, J. 1983: Tenon nuotta-apajat välillä Angeli - Levajokisuu. - Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Institute. 7 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1983: Utsjokilaakson kalastus. - Work report 4, Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Institute, Teno station. 51 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1983: Tenon lohivedet. - Work report 9, Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Institute, Teno station. 61 + 13 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1983: Ylä-Tenon kalastus. - Work report 3, Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Institute, Teno station. 39 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1983: Tenon lohivedet. - Mim., FGFRI, Fisheries Division, Teno station. ** pp.

Mattsson, J. 1983: Utsjokilaakson kalastus. - Mim. 4, FGFRI, Fisheries Division, Teno station. ** pp.

Mattsson, J. 1983: Ylä-Tenon kalastus. - Mim. 3, FGFRI, Fisheries Division, Teno station. ** pp.

Mattsson, J. 1983: Utsjoen metsien puunkäyttö. - Mim., Department of Geography, University of Turku. 14 pp.

Niemelä, E. 1983: Toimenpidepyyntö eräiden kalaväylien kunnossapidosta Tenojoen vesistöalueella. - Mim., RKTL/KTO, Teno station.

Niemelä, E. & Hynninen, P-R. 1983: Utsjoen tunturivesien kalakantojen hoitosuunnitelma. - RKTL/KTO, Monistettuja julkaisuja 8, 114 pp.

Niemelä, P. 1983: Factors affecting species richness of foliage-chewing insects. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Reports from the Department of Biology, University of Turku 8. 18 pp + 7 app.

Niemelä, P. & Neuvonen, S. 1983: Tunturikoivun herbivorit ja talvi-ilmasto. - Oulanka Reports 4: 55-57.

Nivala, V. & Punnonen, P. 1983: Kevätmuuttokatsaus 1982. - Kokko 6(1): 9-17.

Ojala, A. 1983: Väinönputki, Lapin perinteinen hyötykasvi. - Terveiden Elämäntapojen Edistämislehti 1983(2): 66-67.

Parviainen, R. 1983: Luonnonkasvien perinteisestä käytöstä Suomen Lapissa. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku, Finland. 148 + 4 pp.

Puolasmaa, A. 1983: Lapin rouskuista (Lactarius) havumetsänrajan pohjoispuolella. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 42 pp.

Ranne, R. 1983: Typpipitoisten metsälannoitteiden vaikutus jäkälien ja sammalien (pintalevien) C2H2:n (N2:n) pelkistykseen ja CO2:n vaihtoon. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 58 + 8 pp.

Seppälä, M. 1983: Present-day periglacial phenomena in northern Finland. - Helsingin yliopiston maantieteen laitoksen julkaisuja A 125: 231-243.

Seppälä, M. 1983: River sinuosity measured by the Mansikkaniemi method: a critical evaluation. - Fennia 161(2): 303-310.

Seppälä, M. 1983: Palsasuon talvilämpötiloista Utsjoella. - Oulanka Reports 4: 20-24.

Seppälä, M. 1983: Seasonal thawing of palsas in Finnish Lapland. - Proceedings of permafrost Fourth international Conference, pp 1127-1132.

Sonck, C. E. 1983: Zwei neue Taraxacum-Arten aus dem nördlichen Lappland. (Summary: Two new Taraxacum species from Northern Lapland.) - Memoranda Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica 59: 1-7.

Tikkanen, P. 1983: Eksposition ja korkeuserojen vaikutus kesäkauden mikro- ja paikallisilmastoon Kevolla. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 23 + 2 pp.

1984

Albrecht, A., Huldén, L., Lammes, T. & Rinne, V. 1984: Heteroptera of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 41-46.

Heikkinen, R. K. 1984: Abioottisten perustekijöiden vaikutus tunturikasvillisuuteen Utsjoella - Finnmarksfylken itäosassa. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 53 + 9 pp.

Hippa, H. & Koponen, S. 1984: Parasitism of larvae of Galerucini (Col., Chrysomelidae) by larvae of Asecodes mento (Hym., Eulophidae). - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 19: 63-65.

Hippa, H., Koponen, S. & Roine, R. 1984: Larval growth of Coccinella hieroglyphica (Col., Coccinellidae) fed on aphids and preimaginal stages of Galerucella sagittariae (Col., Chrysomelidae). - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 19: 67-70.

Huldén, L. & Albrecht, A. 1984: Auchenorrhyncha (Homoptera) of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 47-52.

Hämäläinen, M. 1984: Odonata of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 31-38.

Jokimäki, J. 1984: LLY:n pesäkorttiaineisto karttuu - lintukesät 1981 ja 1982. - Kokko 7(1): 15-22.

Junnila, S. 1984: Uuvanan (Diapensia lapponica L.) karaisun vuodenaikaismuutokset eri menetelmin tutkittuina. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 91 + 3 pp.

Jussila, R. 1984: Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 83-99.

Kallio, H., Nikkola, P. & Reunanen, M. 1984: Sugar composition of the juice of crowberry, Empetrum hermaphroditum. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 19: 74-76.

Kallio, P. 1984: Lapin luonnon tuoton perustekijöitä. - In: Lappi 3, Arvi A. Karisto. pp. 245-254.

Kallio, P. 1984: The essence of biology in the North. - Nordia 18(2): 53-65.

Kallio, P. 1984: Adaptation and evolution at the northern limits of life. - Acta Universitatis Ouluensis, Scripta Acad. 1984: 131-150.

Kallio, P. 1984: Elämän sopeutuminen Lapin oloihin. - In: Lappi 3, Arvi A. Karisto. pp. 221-244.

Koponen, M. & Vikberg, V. 1984: Parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera Parasitica) of Inari Lapland, excluding Ichneumonidae. - Kevo Notes 7: 101-113.

Koponen, S. 1984: Invertebrates of Inari Lapland: introduction and study area. - Kevo Notes 7: 3-9.

Koponen, S. 1984: Araneae of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 15-21.

Koponen, S. (ed.) 1984: Invertebrates of Inari Lapland, Finland. - Kevo Notes 7: 1-120.

Kupias, R. 1984: Pollen frequencies in Finland. - In: Nilson, S. & Raj, B. (eds.): Nordic Aerobiology. Stockholm, Sweden. pp 35-38.

Kuusela, K. 1984: Simulidae (Diptera) of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 75-77.

Kärppä, J. 1984: Variksenmarjan (Empetrum nigrum coll) antosyaniinikoostumus. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biochemistry, University of Turku, * pp.

Kärppä, J., Kallio, H., Peltonen, I. & Linko, R. 1984: Anthocyanins in the northern and southern crowberry, Empetrum nigrum coll. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 19: 71-73.

Kärppä, J., Kallio, H., Peltonen, I. & Linko, R. 1984: Anthocyanins in crowberry, Empetrum nigrum coll. - Journal of Food Science 49(2): 634-636.

Laasonen, E. M., Linnaluoto, E. T., Laasonen, L. & Koponen, S. 1984: Additions to the Lepidoptera fauna of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 117-120.

Laitinen, T. 1984: Korkokuvan vaikutus paikallisilmastoon Kevolla kesäkuussa 1983. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 23 + 2 pp.

Lammes, T. 1984: Psylloidea (Homoptera) of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 53-54.

Lammes, T. 1984: Neuroptera and Mecoptera of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 55-58.

Likitalo, O. 1984: Talviset paikallisilmasto-olosuhteet Kevolla. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 59 + 1 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1984: Näkökohtia Tenon rantakaavaan. - Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Institute. 5 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1984: Tenon lähialueiden kalastus. - Work report 6, Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Institute, Teno station. 60 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1984: Inarijoen kalastus. - Work report 5, Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Institute, Teno station. 31 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1984: Tenon lähialueiden kalastus. - Mim. 6, FGFRI, Fisheries Division, Teno station. ** pp.

Mattsson, J. 1984: Inarijoen kalastus. - Mim. 5, FGFRI, Fisheries Division, Teno station. ** pp.

Meinander, M. 1984: Plecoptera of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 39-40.

Neuvonen, S. & Haukioja, E. 1984: Low nutritive quality as defence against herbivores: induced responces in birch. - Oecologia 63: 71-74.

Niemelä, E. & Niemelä, M. 1984: Ulkopaikkakuntalaisten virkistyskalastus Tenojoen kalastusalueella Suomen puolella vuosina 1981-82. - RKTL/KTO, Monistettuja julkaisuja 22, 70 pp.

Nybom, O. 1984: Trichoptera of Inari Lapland, with special reference to light trap material. - Kevo Notes 7: 59-66.

Ojala, A. 1984: Variation of Angelica archangelica subsp. archangelica (Apiaceae) in northern Fennoscandia. 1. Variation in fruit morphology. - Annales Botanici Fennici 21(1): 103-115.

Punnonen, P. 1984: Kevätmuutto 1983. - Kokko 7(2): 31-42.

Roine, R. 1984: Hieroglyfipirkon energiabudjetti hillakuoriaisen predaattorina. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 47 + 11 pp.

Salemaa, H. 1984: Chromosomes of the freshwater amphipod Gammarus lacustris G. O. Sars. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 19: 77-80.

Savolainen, E. & Saaristo, M. 1984: Ephemeroptera of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 23-29.

Seppälä, M. 1984: Glazialhydrologie des Inlandeises, eine geomorphologische Interpretation der Verhältnisse in Finnland. - Berliner Geogr. Abhand. 36: 83-92.

Siitonen, O. 1984: Tipuloidea (Diptera) of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 67-69.

Suomela, J. 1984: Tunturikoivu tunturimittarin ravintona: Miten defoliointi ja perhostoukkien ulosteet vaikuttavat lehtien laatuun? - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 67 pp.

Terhivuo, J. 1984: Lumbricidae (Oligochaeta) of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 11-14.

Treter, U. 1984: Die Baumgrenzen Skandinaviens ökologische und dendroklimatische Untersuchungen. - Wiesbaden. 111 pp.

Tuomi, J., Niemelä, P., Haukioja, E., Sirén, S. & Neuvonen, S. 1984: Nutrient stress: an explanation for plant anti-herbivore responses to defoliation. - Oecologia 61: 208-210.

Utrio, P. 1984: Culicidae (Diptera) of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 71-74.

Vahala, T. 1984: Puolukan, uuvanan ja variksenmarjan juurien ja versojen ravinnepitoisuuksien vuodenaikaisvaihtelut. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 54 pp + 3 app.

Valanne, N. & Valanne, T. 1984: The development of the photosynthetic apparatus during bud burst and leaf opening in two subspecies of Betula pubescens Ehrh. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 19: 1-10.

Vepsäläinen, K., Pisarski, B., Kantorek, R. & Laine, K. J. 1984: Formicidae (Hymenoptera) of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 115-116.

Vuorimies, J. 1984: Siphonaptera of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 7: 79-81.

1985

Clark, M.J., Gurnell, A.M., Milton, E.J., Seppälä, M. & Kyöstilä, M. 1985: Remotely-sensed vegetation classification as a snow depth indicator for hydrological analysis in sub-arctic Finland. - Fennia 163: 195-216.

Hakala, K. & Heino, S. 1985: Seasonal variation in the glycolipid composition of Dicranum elongatum. - The 14th Congress of the Scandinavian Society for Plant Physiology, Ljungskile, Sweden 12-17 August 1986. pp. 136.

Haukioja, E. & Neuvonen, S. 1985: Induced long-term resistance of birch foliage against defoliators: defensive or incidental? - Ecology 66(4): 1303-1308.

Haukioja, E. & Neuvonen, S. 1985: The relationship between size and reproductive potential in male and female Epirrita autumnata (Lep., Geometridae). - Ecological Entomology 10(3): 267-270.

Haukioja, E. & Hanhimäki, S. 1985: Rapid wound-induced resistance in white birch (Betula pubescens) foliage to the geometrid Epirrita autumnata: a comparison of trees and moths within and outside the outbreak range of the moth. - Oecologia 65: 223-228.

Haukioja, E., Niemelä, P. & Sirén, S. 1985: Foliage phenols and nitrogen in relation to growth, insect damage, and ability to recover after defoliation, in the mountain birch Betula pubescens ssp tortuosa. - Oecologia 65: 214-222.

Haukioja, E., Suomela, J. & Neuvonen, S. 1985: Long-term inducible resistance in birch foliage: triggering cues and efficacy on a defoliator. - Oecologia 65: 363-369.

Heino, S. & Karunen, P. 1985: Seasonal variation of net photosynthesis and galactolipids in Dicranum elongatum. - In: Kaurin, Å., Junttila, O. & Nielsén, J. (eds.): Plant production in the North. Proc. from Plant Adaptation Workshop. Norwegian Univ. Press, Tromsö. pp. 246-253.

Hupli, H. 1985: Perhon koukkukoon vaikutus lohenpoikasten ja muiden kalalajien kalastettavuuteen Tenojoen vesistöalueella. - Opinnäyte, VKTOL.

Iso-Iivari, L. 1985: Viime vuosien rengastustoiminta Utsjoen Kevolla. - Kokko 8(2): 44-46.

Itkonen, J. & Vaajala, M. 1985: Tenojoen vesistön tila. Vedenlaatu- ja perifytontutkimus. - Vesihallitus, monistesarja 319, 61 pp.

Jokimäki, J. 1985: Lapin lintukesät 1983 ja 1984. - Kokko 8(2): 36-43.

Jokimäki, J. 1985: Lämmin kevät 1984 toi sirittäjiä Lappiin - sirittäjätiheytymä Inarin Lemmenjoella. - Kokko 8(2): 49.

Jokimäki, J. & Punnonen, P. 1985: Faunistinen katsaus 1973-82. - Kokko 8(3-4): 60-83.

Kallio, P. 1985: Johan Nuorgam, saamelaiskulttuurin tallentaja. - In: Lappi 4, Arvi A. Karisto. pp. 144-145.

Kallio, P. 1985: Idänkeulankärki (Oxytropis campestris) ja Lapin kasvitieteellinen tutkimus. - Lutukka 1985(1): 39-40.

Kauhanen, H. 1985: Stomatal resistance, photosynthesis and water relations in mountain birch in the subarctic. - Tree Physiology 2: 123-130.

Kokkonen, A-M. 1985: Eläinplanktonin lajistosta, biomassoista ja tuotannosta Utsjoen Pulmankijärvessä 1982. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Jyväskylä. 49 pp.

Koponen, S. 1985: Soiden hämähäkkilajiston muutoksista (Summary: On changes in the spider fauna of bogs). - Memoranda Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica 61: 19-22.

Lehtinen, T. 1985: Havaintoja uuvanan (Diapensia lapponica L.) vuotuisesta yhteytysrytmistä ja sen ekologisista ja morfologisista kytkennöistä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 90 pp.

Linko, R. R. & Kallio, H. 1985: Variksenmarjan kemiallinen koostumus hyötykäytön perustana. - Department of Biochemitry, University of Turku. * pp.

Malicky, H. 1985: Trichoptera collected by Hans Malicky in Finnish Lapland, Aug/Sep. 1985. - Mim., Kevo Subarctic Research Institute. 2 pp.

Mansikkaniemi, H. 1985: Tenojokilaakson irtaimet kerrostumat sekä niiden synty- ja kehitysvaiheet. Yleiskuvaus karttalehdittäisen tarkastelun pohjaksi. - Mim., Department of Geography, University of Turku. 14 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1985: Joki lohikalojen elinympäristönä Tenon vesistössä. - Work report 10, Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Institute, Teno station. 70 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1985: Joki lohikalojen elinympäristönä Tenon vesistössä. Alustava arviointi ja menetelmien testaus. - Mim., FGFRI, Fisheries Division, Teno station. ** pp.

Neuvonen, S. & Haukioja, E. 1985: How to study induced plant resistance? - Oecologia 66: 456-457.

Niemelä, E. & McComas, R. L. 1985: Preliminary seatrout (Salmo trutta L.) investigations in the Teno River. - ICES C. M. 1985/M:24.

Niemelä, E. & Niemelä, M. 1985: Atlantin lohen nousurajat Suomen puoleisella vesistöalueella. - Mim., RKTL/KTO, Teno station.

Niemelä, E., McComas, R. L. & Niemelä, M. 1985: Salmon (Salmo salar) parr densities in the Teno River. - ICES C. M. 1985/M:23.

Ojala, A. 1985: Variation of Angelica archangelica subsp. archangelica (Apiaceae) in northern Fennoscandia. 2. Phenological life strategy and reproductive output. - Annales Botanici Fennici 22(3): 183-194.

Ojala, A. 1985: Seed dormancy and germination in Angelica archangelica subsp. archangelica (Apiaceae). - Annales Botanici Fennici 22(1): 53-62.

Pihakaski, S. 1985: Variation of proteins, nucleic acids and carbohydrates in the annual cycle of Diapensia lapponica. - Acta Horticulture 168: 187.

Vaajala, M. 1985: Tenojoen veden laadun vaikutuksista lohen nousuun. - Opinnäyte, VKTOL.

1986

Berg, B., Ewertsson, A., Ferenczi, J., Holm, B., Jansson, P-E., Meentemeyer, V., Nyman, P., Staaf, H. & Staaf, I. 1986: Data on needle litter decomposition and soil climate as well as site characteristics for some coniferous forest sites. - Department of Ecology and Environmental Research, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Report 22: 1-386.

Hakala, K. 1986: Lipidien merkitys Dicranum elongatumin sopeutumisessa pohjoisiin oloihin. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 60 pp.

Heikkinen, R. K. 1986: Kevon luonnonpuiston kasvillisuudesta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 153 + 1 pp.

Hippa, H. & Koponen, S. 1986: Morphological, cytological, ecological and ethological evidence of reproductive isolation between Galerucella nymphaeae (L.) and G. sagittariae (Gyll.)(Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) in Fennoscandia. - Annales Entomologici Fennici 52(2): 49-62.

Hyvärinen, S-P. 1986: Kasvipeitteen uusiutuminen Taka-Lapin tieleikkauksilla. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 56 + 22 pp.

Kallio, H., Pallasaho, S., Kärppä, J. & Linko, R. R. 1986: Comparison of the half-lives of the anthocyanins in the juice of crowberry, Empetrum nigrum. - Journal of Food Science 51(2): 408-410, 430.

Kallio, H., Pallasaho, S., Kärppä, J. & Linko, R. R. 1986: Stability of anthocyanins in crowberry juice. - In: Charalambous, G. (ed.): The self life of food and beverages. Proc. 4th Int. Flavor Conf., Rhodes Greece, 23-26 July 1985, pp. 285-292.

Kallio, P. (toim. yhd. R. Huopainen, M. Karjanoja, M. Linkola, H. Tuomi-Nikula & P. Vahervuori) 1986: Lapin kierros, Rovaniemi Nuorgam. - Arktisen Keskuksen Säätiö. 196 pp.

Kallio, P. & Saarnio, E. 1986: The effect on mosses of transplantation to different latitudes. - Journal of Bryology 14: 159-178.

Kallio, P., Hurme, H., Eurola, S., Norokorpi, Y. & Sepponen, P. 1986: Research activities on the forest line in northern Finland. - Arctic 39(1): 52-58.

Kautto, A., Kärenlampi, L. & Nieminen, M. 1986: Jäkäläisten talvilaidunten kunnon muutos Suomen poronhoitoalueella vuosina 1972-1983. - Poromies 1986(3): 28-34.

Koponen, S. 1986: Epigeic spiders of a young plantation in northern marginal pine forest, Finnish Lapland. - Actas X Int. Arachn. Congr. Jaca 1986: 273 (abstract).

Koponen, S. & Hurme, H. 1986: Seed herbivory by Phaulernis fulviguttella (Lepidoptera, Epermeniidae) in a subarctic population of Angelica archangelica. - Notulae Entomologicae 66(2): 87-88.

Laitinen, T. 1986: Topografian vaikutus Kevon paikallisilmastoon kesällä 1983. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 75 + 2 pp.

Lautridou, J-P. & Seppälä, M. 1986: Experimental frost shattering of some precambrian rocks, Finland. - Geografiska Annaler 68A(1-2): 89-100.

Mansikkaniemi, H. 1986: Paikallisilmasto-olosuhteista Teno- ja Utsjokilaaksossa. - Mim., Department of Geography, University of Turku. 38 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1986: Tenon suomenpuoleiset pienet sivujoet lohivesinä. - Work report 11, Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Institute. 51 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1986: Tenon nuotta-apajat välillä Angeli Levajokisuu. - Mim., FGFRI, Fisheries Division, Teno station. ** pp.

Mattsson, J. 1986: Tenon suomenpuoleiset pienet sivujoet lohivesinä. - Mim., FGFRI, Fisheries Division, Teno station. ** pp.

Moen, K., Niemelä, M. & Niemelä, E. 1986: Fangst av laks i Tanavassdraget 1985. - Fylkesmannen i Finnmark, Rapport 18: 1-33.

Molarius, A. 1986: Eri lehtipuulajien indusoituva herbivoriresistenssi. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 40 pp.

Niemelä, E. 1986: Pulmankijärven kalastus ja kalakannat. - Mim., RKTL/KTO, Teno station.

Niemelä, E. & Niemelä, M. 1986: Tenojoen v. 1979 tarkistetun kalastussopimuksen jälkeen kalastuksessa ja kalakannoissa tapahtuneet muutokset Tenojoessa ja lohen vaellusalueella. - Mim., RKTL/KTO, Teno station.

Niemelä, P. & Laine, K.J. 1986: Green islands - predation not nutrition. - Oecologia 68: 476-478.

Nurmi, J. 1986: Chromosome numbers and variation of the Campanula rotundifolia complex in Northwestern Europe. - Acta Univ. Ups., Symb. Bot. Ups. 27(2): 235-239.

Ojala, A. 1986: Variation, reproduction and life history strategy of Angelica archangelica subsp. archangelica in northern Fennoscandia. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Reports from the Department of Biology, University of Turku 13. 16 pp + 6 app.

Ojala, A. 1986: Variation of Angelica archangelica subsp. archangelica (Apiaceae) in northern Fennoscandia. 4. Pattern of geographic variation. - Annales Botanici Fennici 23(1): 23-31.

Ojala, A. 1986: Variation of Angelica archangelica subsp. archangelica (Apiaceae) in northern Fennoscandia. 3. Interpopulational variation in reproductive and life-history characters. - Annales Botanici Fennici 23(1): 11-21.

Ojala, A., Huopalahti, R., Nykänen, A. & Kallio, H. 1986: Variation of Angelica archangelica subsp. archangelica (Apiaceae) in northern Fennoscandia. 5. Variation in composition of essential oil. - Annales Botanici Fennici 23(4): 325-332.

Saurola, P. 1986: Viisitoista vuotta Suomen sääksikannan seurantaa. - Lintumies 21(2): 66-80.

Seppälä, M. 1986: The origin of palsas. - Geografiska Annaler 68A(3): 141-147.

Sirén, S. 1986: Fenolien merkitys lehtipuiden herbivoriresistenssissä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 26 pp + 6 app.

1987

Ayres, M. P. & MacLean, S. F., Jr. 1987: Molt as a component of insect development: Galerucella sagittariae (Chrysomelidae) and Epirrita autumnata (Geometridae). - Oikos 48(3): 273-279.

Ayres, M. P. & MacLean, S. F., Jr. 1987: Development of birch leaves and the growth energetics of Epirrita autumnata (Geometridae). - Ecology 68(3): 558-568.

Ayres, M., Suomela, J. & MacLean, S. 1987: Growth performance of Epirrita autumnata (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) on mountain birch: trees, broods, and tree x brood interactions. - Oecologia 74: 450-457.

Elo, K. 1987: Lohen ja taimenen perinnöllinen muuntelu Tenojoen ja Näätämöjoen vesistöissä. - Mim. 1 & 2, RKTL/KTO, Teno Station.

Hakala, K., Heino, S. & Karunen, P. 1987: Seasonal variation in photosynthesis and membrane lipid composition in Dicranum elongatum. - Life Science Advances 6: 251-254.

Haukioja, E. & Neuvonen, S. 1987: Insect population dynamics and induction of plant resistance: the testing of hypotheses. - In: Barbosa, P. & Schultz, J. (eds.): Insect outbreaks. Academic Press, pp 411-432.

Hömmö, L. & Valanne, T. 1987: Cytological and morphological analyses of grafted triploid aspens (Populus tremula L.) from the Nonabeljävri area in Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 20: 21-25.

Jussila, I. 1987: Männyn (Pinus sylvestris) silmunkehityksen ja pituuskasvun morfologia ja fenologia. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 27 pp + 5 app.

Kallio, H., Huopalahti, R., Nykänen, A. & Ojala, A. 1987: Extraction of Angelica root with liquid carbon dioxide. - In: Martens, M., Dalen, G. A. & Russwurm, H. Jr. (eds.): Flavour Science and technology, John Wiley & Sons, pp. 111-114.

Kallio, P. & Huhtinen, S. 1987: International forest line arboretum. - The Canadian Plant Conservation Programme Newsletter 1(2): 9-11.

Kallio, P., Pihakaski, K., Pihakaski, S. & Karunen, P. 1987: Seasonal changes in leaf lipids of Diapensia lapponica, with special reference to storage lipid bodies. - Nordic Journal of Botany 7(3): 281-292.

Koponen, S. 1987: Soil fauna of subarctic mountain birch forest in Finnish Lapland. - In: Krivolutzkij, D. A. (ed.): Soil fauna of northern Europe, Nauka: 75-79. (In Russian).

Kortelainen, I. 1987: Planktonäyriäisten vuorokautisesta vertikaalisijainnista Utsjoen Kevojärvessä ja läheisissä lammissa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 63 pp.

Lehtonen, J. 1987: Recovery and development of birch forests damaged by Epirrita autumnata in Utsjoki area, North Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 20: 35-39.

Mattsson, J. 1987: Ihmisen vaikutus Utsjoen metsänrajametsiin. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 123 pp.

Neuvonen, S. 1987: Delayed inducible responses and plant-herbivore interactions. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Reports from the Department of Biology, University of Turku 15. 20 pp + 7 app.

Neuvonen, S. & Suomela, J. 1987: Keinotekoisen happosateen vaikutukset puiden tuholaisresistenssiin ja karikkeen hajotukseen - kokemuksia Kevon kokeista. - Aquilo, Ser. Botanica 25(1): 103-109.

Neuvonen, S., Haukioja, E. & Molarius, A. 1987: Delayed inducible resistance against a leaf-chewing insect in four deciduous tree species. - Oecologia 74: 363-369.

Neuvonen, S., Lindgren, M. & Suomela, J. 1987: Keinotekoisen happosateen vaikutus koivunlehtien laatuun kirvojen ravintona. - Aquilo, Ser. Botanica 25(2): 109-114.

Niemelä, E. & Kärki, P. 1987: Tenon vesistön vesipinta-alat ja rannanpituudet Suomen puolella. - Mim., RKTL/KTO, Teno station.

Niemelä, E., Vilhunen, J. & Kärki, P. 1987: Utsjoen tunturivesien kalakantojen käyttö- ja hoitosuunnitelma. - Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Division. 187 pp + 3 app.

Ojala, A., Hinneri, S. & Yliaho, H. 1987: Mineral element content of Angelica archangelica subsp. archangelica. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 20: 41-45.

Ovaska, J. 1987: Hieskoivun (Betula pubescens Ehrh.) pohjoisten provenienssien fotosynteettinen adaptaatio. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 31 pp.

Puhakainen, T. 1987: Uuvanan (Diapensia lapponica L.) antosyaniinien vuodenaikainen vaihtelu. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 39 + 5 pp.

Ruohomäki, K. 1987: Dineura virididorsatan (Hym., Tenthredinidae) sukupuolijakaumien ja toukkapainojen paikallinen vaihtelu. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 40 + 2 pp.

Rühling, Å, Rasmussen, L., Pilegaard, K., Mäkinen, A. & Steinnes, E. 1987: Survey of atmospheric heavy metal deposition in the Nordic countries in 1985 - monitored by moss analyses. - Nord 21: 1-44.

Sahlén, G. 1987: A new site for Somatochlora sahlbergi Trybom in Inari Lapland. - Notulae Antomologicae 67(1): 3-4.

Seppälä, M. 1987: Periglacial phenomena of northern Fennoscandia. - In: Boardman, J. (ed.) Periglacial processes and landforms in Britain and Ireland. Gambridge University Press, pp 45-55.

Sulkinoja, M. & Valanne, T. 1987: Leafing and bud size in Betula provenances of different latitudes and altitudes. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 20: 27-33.

1988

Anon. 1988: Tenojokiraportti 5. - Mim., RKTL/KTO, Teno station.

Bryant, J., Tuomi, J. & Niemelä, P. 1988: Environmental constraint of constitutive and long-term inducible defenses in woody plants. - In: Spencer, K. (ed.): Chemical Mediation of Coevolution, pp 367-389.

Clayhills, T. 1988: Lyhytsiipishavaintoja Inarin Lapista kesällä 1987 (Staphylinidae). - Notulae Entomologicae 68(4): 150.

Elo, K. 1988: Lohen (Salmo salar) entsyymigeneettinen muuntelu Näätämöjoen ja Tenojoen vesistöissä. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 62 pp.

Haukioja, E. 1988: The effects of rapid and delayed induced resistance in birch. - Procs. XIII Internat. Congr. of Entomology. Vancouver, B.C., Canada July 3 to 9, 1988. p 166.

Haukioja, E. 1988: Nutritive quality as a defense against herbivores. - Procs. XIII Internat. Congr. of Entomology. Vancouver, B.C., Canada July 3 to 9, 1988. p 421.

Haukioja, E., Neuvonen, S., Hanhimäki, S. & Niemelä, P. 1988: The autumnal moth in Fennoscandia. - In: Berryman, A. A. (ed.): Dynamics of forest insect populations: Patterns, causes, implications. Plenum Press, pp 163-178.

Haukioja, E., Pakarinen, E., Niemelä, P. & Iso-Iivari, L. 1988: Crowding-triggered phenotypic responses alleviate consequences of crowding in Epirrita autumnata (Lep., Geometridae). - Oecologia 75: 549-558.

Helander, M. 1988: Happaman sadetuksen vaikutus koivun lehtipintojen mikrosieniin. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 42 + 1 pp.

Iso-Iivari, L. 1988: Vertebrates of Inari Lapland. - Kevo Notes 1(3rd ed.): 1-12.

Kalliola, R. J. & Puhakka, M. 1988: River dynamics and vegetation mosaicism: A case study at the River Kamajohka, northernmost Finland. - Journal of Biogeography 15: 703-719.

Kelppe, T. 1988: Paikallisilmasto Utsjoen Kevolla kesällä 1985. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 80 + 2 pp.

Kitunen, M. 1988: Paikallisilmasto-olosuhteet Kevolla kevättalvella 1985. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 70 + 2 pp.

Koponen, S. 1988: Hillasadon tuhooja. - In: Luonnonystävän Suomi (Oy Valitut Palat - Reader's Digest Ab): 157.

Koponen, S. 1988: Effect of fire on soil and ground layer fauna in subarctic birch forest. - Abstracts of XVIII International Congress of Entomology, Vancouver 1988: 195.

Koponen, S. 1988: Hyönteisten vaikutuksesta hillan (Rubus chamaemorus) satoon Pohjois-Suomessa. - In: Metsien keräilytuotevarat ja niiden hyväksikäyttö, Petroskoi: 22-23 (In Russian) & 89-90 (In Finnish).

Koponen, S. 1988: Influence of clearcutting and ploughing on epigeic arthropod fauna in pine forests in northernmost Finland. - In: D. A. Krivolutzkij (ed.): Soil biology of northern Europe, Nauka: 201-205. (In Russian).

Koponen, S. 1988: Perhonen, joka tekee tundraa. - In: Luonnonystävän Suomi (Oy Valitut Palat - Reader's Digest Ab): 241.

Koponen, S. 1988: Effect of fire on spider fauna in subarctic birch forest, northern Finland. - XI Europäische Arachnologisches Colloqium, Techn. Univ. Berlin - Dokumentation Kongresse und Tagungen 38: 148-152.

Koponen, S. & Clayhills, T. 1988: Notes on Corticaria dentiventris (Coleoptera, Latridiidae). - Notulae Entomologicae 68(4): 131-132.

Kärenlampi, L. & Kytöviita, M-M. 1988: Kuinka nopeasti jäkälä kasvaa? - Poromies 1988(1): 4-7.

Kytöviita, M-M. 1988: Poronjäkälien kasvu ja porojen laidunnuksen vaikutus lajikoostumukseen kahdessa eri korkeusvyöhykkeessä Kevolla. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 48 + 5 pp.

Mansikkaniemi, H. & Mäki, O-P. 1988: Meanderilenkin oikaisu Pulmankijoella Utsjoen Lapissa - Cut of a meander-loop in the Pulmakijoki river, N-Lapland. - Geologi 40(1): 16-21.

Mattsson, J. 1988: Luton lohet ja lohivedet. - Work report 12, Mim., Finnish Game and Fisheries Institute. 45 pp.

Mattsson, J. 1988: Ihmisen vaikutus metsänrajametsiin Euroopan pohjoiskärjessä. - Ympäristöministeriö, Ympäristönsuojeluosaston julkaisuja Sarja D 38, 239 pp.

Mäki, O-P. 1988: Inari- ja Tenojoen jokitörmien eroosiosta ja siihen vaikuttavista tekijöistä Utsjoen alueella. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 92 pp + 2 app.

Neuvonen, S. 1988: Interactions between geometrid and microtine cycles in northern Fennoscandia. - Oikos 51(3): 393-397.

Neuvonen, S. 1988: The effects of inducible resistance in birch foliage on different aspects of the performance of herbivorous insects. - Proc. XIII Internat. Congr. of Entomology. Vancouver, B.C., Canada July 3 to 9, 1988. p 166.

Neuvonen, S., Hanhimäki, S., Suomela, J. & Haukioja, E. 1988: Early season damage to birch foliage affects the performance of a late season herbivore. - Journal of applied Entomology 105: 182-189.

Nilson, A. 1988: Tunturikoivun (Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa) lehtien laadun vaihtelu ja sen merkitys tunturimittarille (Epirrita autumnata). - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 42 pp.

Ojala, A. 1988: Perinteikäs väinönputki. - Suurtalousuutiset 9: 46-47.

Särkilahti, E., Kiilunen, S., Sulkinoja, M. & Valanne, T. 1988: The occurrence and significance of hybridization, introgression and polyploidy in birch (Betula sp.) and aspen (Populus tremula L.) in northern Finland. - In: Hällgren, J-E. (ed.): Molecular genetics of forest trees. Proc. Frans Kempe Symp. in Umeå, June 14-16, 1988. pp. 219-221.

Tiilikainen, L. 1988: Utsjokilaakson karjanhoitajat. Maatalous saamelaisessa elinkeinokokonaisuudessa 1930-luvulta 1980-luvulle. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Cultural Studies, University of Turku. 122 pp + 2 app.

Tuomi, J., Niemelä, P. & Fagerström, T. 1988: Carbon allocation, phenotypic plasticity and induced defences. - Procs. XIII Internat. Congr. of Entomology. Vancouver, B.C., Canada, July 3 to 9, 1988. p 165.

Tuomi, J., Niemelä, P., Chapin, F. S. III, Bryant, J. P. & Sirén, S. 1988: Defensive responses of trees in relation to their carbon/nutrient balance. - In: Mattson, W. J., Levieux, J. & Bernard-Dagan, C. (eds.): Mechanisms of woody plant defenses against insects. Search for pattern. Springer-Verlag, New York. Pp 57-72.

Tuomi, J., Niemelä, P., Rousi, M., Sirén, S. & Vuorisalo, T. 1988: Induced accumulation of foliage phenols in mountain birch: branch response to defoliation? - American Naturalist 132(4): 602-608.

Tuomi, J., Vuorisalo, T., Niemelä, P., Nisula, S. & Jormalainen, V. 1988: Localized effects of branch defoliation on weight gain of female inflorescences in Betula pubescens. - Oikos 51(3): 327-330.

1989

Alanen, M. 1989: Hillan (Rubus chamaemorus L.) emi- ja hedekasvien eroavaisuuksista verso- ja yksilöpopulaatioissa Utsjoella ja Pohjois-Norjassa. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 108 pp + 12 tables.

Clayhills, T. 1989: Catops luteipes Thomson tavattu Inarin Lapista (Cholcoidae). - Notulae Entomologicae 69(4): 212.

Eeva, T. 1989: Eläinravinnon merkitys lapintiaisen (Parus cinctus) ja kirjosiepon (Ficedula hypoleuca) pesinnän ajoituksessa Inarin Lapissa. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 58 + 4 pp.

Eeva, T., Lehikoinen, E. & Veistola, S. 1989: Habitat preference and breeding performance in four hole-nesting passerines at the northern limit of their range. - Ornis Fennica 66(4): 142-150.

Hanhimäki, S. 1989: Induced resistance in mountain birch: defence against leaf-chewing insect guild and herbivore competition. - Oecologia 81: 242-248.

Hanhimäki, S. 1989: The impact of short- and long-term inducible defences of mountain birch on its leaf-chewing sawfly species. - 7th International Symposium on Insect-Plant Relationships. Budapest July 3-8.

Haukioja, E., Neuvonen, S. & Suomela, J. 1989: Hapan sade ja puiden hyönteisresistenssi. - In: Kulmala, A. & Ryaboshapko, A. (eds.): Ilmanpilaantuminen Itämeren alueella. Epäpuhtauksien kulkeutumisen ja niitten vaikutus ympäristöön. Leningrad Gidrometeoizdat 1989.

Heikkinen, R. K. & Kalliola, R. J. 1989: Vegetation types and map of the Kevo nature reserve, northernmost Finland. - Kevo Notes 8: 1-39.

Hietaranta, J. 1989: Kevojoen laakson pahtarinteiden rapautumisesta ja taluskeilojen post-glasiaalisesta kehityksestä. Esimerkkikohteina Kotka- ja Könkäpahdan keilat. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 68 + 14 pp.

Huusela-Veistola, E. 1989: Tunturikoivun hyönteisresistenssi tunturimitarin kannalta - eri biotestimenetelmien vertailu. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 41 + 6 pp.

Iso-Iivari, L. 1989: Rengastustoiminta Utsjoen Kevolla 1985-86. - Kokko 11: 18-19.

Kiilunen, S. 1989: Inarin Nonabeljärven triploidin haavan (Populus tremula L.) polyploidiaominaisuudet ja mikrolisäys. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 76 + 26 pp.

Koponen, S. 1989: The bane of the cloudberry. - In: Finland - Land of Natural Beaty (Valitut Palat - Reader's Digest): 157.

Koponen, S. 1989: Metsäpalon vaikutus koivumetsän pohjakerroksen selkärangattomaan eläinlajistoon Kevon luonnonpuistossa (Effect of fire of ground layer invertebrate fauna in birch forest in the Kevo strict Nature Reserve, Finnish Lapland). - Folia Forestalia 736: 75-80. PDF

Koponen, S. 1989: Fell birch pest. - In: Finland - Land of Natural Beauty (Valitut Palat - Reader's Digest): 241.

Koponen, S. & Hanhimäki, S. 1989: Crab spiders hunting geometrid larvae through gauze bags. - Memoranda Soc. Fauna Flora Fennica 65: 137-139.

Laine, K. & Niemelä, P. 1989: Nests and nest sites of red woods ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in Subarctic Finland. - Annales Entomologici Fennici 55(3): 81-87.

Lappalainen, J. 1989: Suomessa sallitut punaiset elintarvikevärit. Käyttö ja turvallisuus. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biochemistry, University of Turku, * pp.

Lehikoinen, E. 1989: Kevon pönttölintututkimuksesta. - II Suomen lintutieteen kongressi. Linnut 1989. Kuopio, 3.-6.8.1989.

Mansikkaniemi, H. 1989: Yli 30 vuotta Taka-Lapin maantieteellistä tutkimusta Kevolla. - Terra 101(3): 244-251.

Mattsson, J. 1989: Tenon vesistö kalastomaantieteellisenä kokonaisuutena. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 181 + 4 pp.

Möller, K. 1989: Emergenzuntersuchungen am Tsieskuljoki, einem Bach in der subarktischen Zone Finnish-Lapplands. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Philipps. 106 + 16 pp.

Niemelä, M., Niemelä, E. H. & Hanssen, K. 1989: Tenojoen virkistys- ja ammattikalastussuunnitelma Suomessa ja Norjassa. - RKTL/KTO, Monistettuja julkaisuja 86, 137 pp.

Nokkala, C. 1989: Chromosomal polymorphisms and speciation in the chrysomelid Galerucella nymphaeae complex. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku 22.

Pakula, S. 1989: Tunturimittarin ja pohjanpistiäisen epäsuora kilpailu tunturikoivun laadun muutosten välityksellä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 55 + 3 pp.

Punkkinen, R. 1989: Nitrogen oxidation in electric streamer discharges and related atmospheric phenomena. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Department of Physical sciences, University of Turku. 43 pp + 5 app.

Ranta, H. 1989: Simuloidun happosateen vaikutukset männyn (Pinus sylvestris L.) epi- ja endofyyttisiin mikrosieniin. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 41 + 1 pp.

Saikkonen, K. 1989: Happaman sadetuksen vaikutus männyn, ruskomäntypistiäisen ja tumamonisärmiöviruksen välisiin suhteisiin. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 56 + 2 pp.

Tuomi, J. & Vuorisalo, T. 1989: Hierarchical selection in modular organisms. - Trends Evol. Ecol. 4: 209-213.

Tuomi, J., Niemelä, P., Jussila, I., Vuorisalo, T. & Jormalainen, V. 1989: Delayed budbreak: A defensive response of mountain birch to early season defoliation? - Oikos 54(1): 87-91.

Tuomi, J., Vuorisalo, T., Niemelä, P. & Haukioja, E. 1989: Effects of localized defoliations on female inflorescences in mountain birch, Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa. - Canadial Journal of Botany 67(2): 334-338.

Veistola, S. 1989: Sääolojen vaikutus neljän pöntöissä pesivän varpuslintulajin pesimämenestykseen Inarin Lapissa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 40 pp.

199*

Turunen, M., Huttunen, S., Staszewski, T. & Poborski, P. 199*: Influence of the climate and air pollution on needle surface characteristics in the Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). - In: Teller, A., Mathy, P. & Jeffers, J. (eds.): Responces of forest ecosystems to environmental changes. pp. 643-644.

1990

Erkinaro, J. 1990: Lohenpoikasten ekologiasta Tenojoen vesistön pienissä sivupuroissa. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Zoology, University of Oulu. 62 pp.

Haapanen, U. 1990: Happaman sadetuksen vaikutukset männyn (Pinus sylvestris L.) ektomykorritsaan. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 42 pp.

Hakala, E. 1990: Lohen (Salmo salar) vaelluspoikasseuranta Yläpulmankijoella. - Opinnäyte, VKTOL.

Hanhimäki, S. 1990: Damage-induced resistance in mountain birch: effects on early and late season herbivore population dynamics and plant-herbivore interactions. - Soviet-Finnish Symposium, Novosibirsk August 26-28, 1986.

Haukioja, E. 1990: Do plant defences affect consumer populations? - Soviet-Finnish Symposium on Factors of Herbivores Population Dynamics. Novosibirsk August 26-28, 1986.

Haukioja, E. 1990: Positive and negative feedbacks in insect-plant interactions. - In: Population Dynamics of Forest Insects. Andover, Hampshire, U.K. pp 113-122.

Haukioja, E. 1990: Toxic and nutritive substances as plant defence mechanisms against invertebrate herbivores. - In: Burdon J. J. & Leather S. R. (eds.): Pests, pathogens and plant communities. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford. pp 219-231.

Haukioja, E., Ruohomäki, K., Senn, J., Suomela, J. & Walls, M. 1990: Consequences of herbivory in the mountain birch (Betula pubescens ssp tortuosa): importance of the functional organization of the tree. - Oecologia 82: 238-247.

Heikkinen, R. K. & Kalliola, R. J. 1990: The vascular plants of the Kevo Nature Reserve (Finland); an ecological-environmental approach. - Kevo Notes 9: 1-56.

Helander, M. L. & Rantio-Lehtimäki, A. 1990: Effects of watering and simulated acid rain on quantity of phyllosphere fungi on birch leaves. - Microbial Ecology 19: 119-125.

Huttunen, S., Reinikainen, J. & Turunen, M. 1990: Wintering response of conifers to acid rain treatment under northern conditions. - In: Kauppi, P., Anttila, P. & Kenttämies, K. (eds.): Acidification in Finland. Springer Verlag, Berlin, pp 607-633.

Iso-Iivari, L. 1990: Birds of Inari Lapland (published observations). - Mim., Kevo Subarctic Research Institute. 80 pp.

Jortikka, S. 1990: Happaman sadetuksen vaikutukset suursienisatoon ja -lajistoon. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 73 + 14 pp.

Komulainen, M. 1990: Ympäristön vaihtelun vaikutus lapintiaisen (Parus cinctus) ja kirjosiepon (Ficedula hypoleuca) pesyekokoon. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 55 pp.

Kortelainen, I. 1990: Gammarus lacustris - herbivore or predator? - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 21: 31-34.

Kylmäaho, M. 1990: Selvitys Kidis-, ja Rassi- ja Tsieskuljokien veden laadusta ja kalalajistosta. - Opinnäyte, VKTOL.

Kärenlampi, L. & Oksanen, J. 1990: Mountain summits as a possible risk area of acid deposition. - Nord 20: 53-56.

Kytöviita, M-M., Fritze, H. & Neuvonen, S. 1990: The effects of acidic irrigation on soil microorganisms at Kevo, northern Finland. - Environ. Pollution 66: 21-31.

Lax, H-G., Koskenniemi, E., Sevola, P. & Bagge, P. 1990: Tenojoen koskijaksojen pohjaeläimistö joen ympäristölaadun kuvaajana. - Mim., Department of Biology, University of Jyväskylä.

Lodenius, M. & Malm, J. 1990: Influence of acidification on metal uptake in plants. - In: Kauppi, P., Anttila, P. & Kenttämies, K. (eds.): Acidification in Finland. Springer Verlag, Berlin, pp 495-503.

Mansikkaniemi, H. & Mäki, O-P. 1990: Palaeochannels and recent changes in the Pulmankijoki valley, northern Lapland. - Fennia 168: 137-152.

Mansikkaniemi, H. & Laitinen, T. 1990: Pattern of local wind changes in a fell region, northern Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 21: 11-20.

Matsuki, M. & MacLean, S. F. Jr. 1990: The effect of temperature on the molt of Dineura virididorsata (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae). - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 21: 21-25.

Molski, B. & Dmuchowski, W. 1990: The comparison of environmental pollution in northern Finland near Kevo and in Poland with the use of Pinus sylvestris L. as bioindicator. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 21: 27-30.

Nenonen, S-P. & Mansikkaniemi, H. 1990: Observations on the spread of vegetation to road cuttings in the far north of Finland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 21: 1-9.

Neuvonen, S. 1990: Interactions between acid rain and the population dynamics of forest pests. - Proceedings of the "Soviet- Finnish Symposium of Factors of Herbivores Population Dynamics" at Novosibirsk, 26.-28. August, 1986 (in press)

Neuvonen, S. & Suomela, J. 1990: The effect of simulated acid rain on pine needle and birch leaf litter decomposition. - Journal of Applied Ecology 27: 857-872.

Neuvonen, S., Saikkonen, K. & Suomela, J. 1990: Effect of simulated acid rain on the growth performance of the European pine sawfly (Neodiprion sertifer). - Scand. J. For. Research 5(4): 541-550.

Neuvonen, S., Saikkonen, K. & Haukioja, E. 1990: Simulated acid rain reduces the susceptibility of the European pine sawfly (Neodiprion sertifer) to its nuclear polyhedrosis virus. - Oecologia 83: 209-212.

Neuvonen, S., Suomela, J., Haukioja, E., Lindgren, M. & Ruohomäki, K. 1990: Ecological effects of simulated acid rain in a subarctic area with low ambient sulphur deposition. - In: Kauppi, P., Anttila, P. & Kenttämies, K. (eds.): Acidification in Finland, Springer Verlag, Berlin. pp 477-493.

Nisula, S. 1990: Defoliaation vaikutus rauduskoivun (Betula pendula Roth) eminorkkojen kehitykseen. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 45 + 5 pp.

Puttonen, H. 1990: Lohen (Salmo salar) poikasten populaatio- ja käyttäytymistutkimus Tenossa pintasukellusmenetelmällä. - Opinnäyte, VKTOL.

Ranta, H. M. 1990: Effects of simulated acid rain on quantity of epiphytic microfungi of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) needles. - Environmental pollution 67(4): 349-359.

Routio, I. 1990: Happosadetuksen ja mäntykirvojen (Cinara pinea ja Schizolachnus pineti) yhdysvaikutus männyntaimiin (Pinus sylvestris). - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 49 + 3 pp.

Seppälä, M. 1990: Depth of snow and frost on a palsa mire, Finnish Lapland. - Geografiska Annaler, Ser. A 72(2): 191-201.

Sulkinoja, M. 1990: Hybridization, introgression and taxonomy of the Mountain birch in SW Greenland compared with related results from Iceland and Finnish Lapland. - Meddelelser om Gr¦nland, Biosci. 33: 21-29.

Suominen, M. 1990: Männyn neulasten kemiallisesta koostumuksesta. Keinotekoisen happaman sateen vaikutus männynneulaskarikkeen hajoamiseen ja neulasten tanniinipitoisuuksiin. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Chemistry, University of Oulu. 80 pp.

Söderman, G. & Dahlbo, K. 1990: YYS-raportti. Tuloksia Suomen ympäristön yhdennetystä seurannasta kaudelta 1988/89. - Mim., Water and Environment Ministry. 25 pp.

Turunen, M. & Huttunen, S. 1990: Physico-chemical characteristics of Pinus sylvestris L. needle surfaces after long-term acid rain treatment. - Abstract in IUFRO XIX World Congress, Montreal Canada, August 5-11, 1990. p. 576.

1991

Aho, J. 1991: Inarin Lapin vuoden 1965 koivutuhoalueiden kasvillisuudesta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 68 + 1 pp.

Anon. 1991: Koekalastustuloksia. Pysyvät näytealueet, Teno, Utsjoki, Inarijoki v. 1989-90. - Mim., RKTL/KTO, Teno station.

Anon. 1991: Koekalastustuloksia Luttojoen vesistöalue, Vaskojoen vesistöalue. Rysäpyynti, sähkökoekalastukset 1988-90. - Mim., RKTL/KTO, Teno station.

Anon. 1991: Koekalastustuloksia Tenojoen vesistön sivujoista. Rysäpyynti, sähkökoekalastukset 1989-90. - Mim., RKTL/KTO, Teno station.

Berg, B., Booltink, H., Breymeyer, A., Ewertsson, A., Gallardo, A., Holm, B., Johansson, M-B., Koivuoja, S., Meentemeyer, V., Nyman, P., Olofsson, J., Pettersson, A-S., Reurslag, A., Staaf, H., Staaf, I. & Uba, L. 1991: Data on needle litter decomposition and soil climate as well as site characteristics for some coniferous forest sites. Part 2. Decomposition data. 2nd ed. - Department of Ecology and Environmental Research, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Report 42.

Berg, B., Booltink, H., Breymeyer, A., Ewertsson, A., Gallardo, A., Holm, B., Johansson, M-B., Koivuoja, S., Meentemeyer, V., Nyman, P., Olofsson, J., Pettersson, A-S., Reurslag, A., Staaf, H., Staaf, I. & Uba, L. 1991: Data on needle litter decomposition and soil climate as well as site characteristics for some coniferous forest sites. Part 1. Site characteristics. 2nd ed. - Department of Ecology and Environmental Research, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Report 41.

Berg, B., Jansson, P-E., Olofsson, J. & Reurslag, A. 1991: Climatic influence on decomposition of Scots pine needle litter along a NW European transect. - Department of Ecology and Environmental Research, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Report 46: 1-386.

Clayhills, T. 1991: The distribution and habitat of Stenus (Hemistenus) audax J. Sahlberg 1900 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) in Finland. - Entomologica Fennica 2(1): 25-26.

Haukioja, E. 1991: The influence of grazing on the evolution, morphology and physiology of plants as modular organisms. - Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. 333: 241-247.

Haukioja, E. 1991: Induction of defenses in trees. - Annual Review of Entomology 36: 25-42.

Haukioja, E., Ruohomäki, K., Suomela, J. & Vuorisalo, T. 1991: Nutritional quality as a defense against herbivores. - Forest Ecology and Management 39: 237-245.

Huttunen, S., Turunen, M. & Reinikainen, J. 1991: Scattered CaSO4-crystallites on needle surfaces after simulated acid rain as an indicator of nutrient leaching. - Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 54: 169-173.

Jortikka, S, Rantio-Lehtimäki, A., Helander, M., Ranta, H. & Haapanen, U. 1991: Sienet ja happosade. - Luonnon Tutkija 95(1-2): 31-33.

Kiilunen, S. 1991: Triploidin haavan ominaisuudet ja mikrolisäys. - Luonnon Tutkija 95(1-2): 100-102.

Koponen, S. 1991: Spiders (Araneae) on snow surface in subarctic Lapland. - Aquilo, Ser. Zoologica 24: 91-94. [1989].

Lehikoinen, E., Eeva, T. & Veistola, S. 1991: The role of food-weather interactions in limiting breeding performance of box-nesting birds in the far north of Finland. - 3rd hole breeders' meeting, Sempach, Sveitsi 21-26.10.1991.

Leppä, M. 1991: Kivisimpun ravinnosta, kasvusta ja saalistusaktiviteetista Utsjoessa. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Joensuu. 46 + 11 pp.

Liira, T. 1991: Kevojokilaakson pahtarapautumista ja talusmuodostumien kehityksestä postglasiaalikaudella. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 59 pp + 5 app.

Neuvonen, S. 1991: Field experiments on the effects of pollution at Kevo Subarctic Research Station. - Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen Tiedonantoja 373: 109-114.

Neuvonen, S. & Niemelä, P. 1991: Do differences in inducible resistance explain the population dynamics of birch and pine defoliators? - In: Baranchikov, Y. N., Mattson, W. J., Hain, F. P. & Payne, T. L. (eds.): Forest insect guilds: patterns of interaction with host trees. pp 103-112. (U.S. Dep. Agric. For. Serv. Gen. Rep. NE-153).

Neuvonen, S. & Haukioja, E. 1991: The effects of inducible resistance in host foliage on birch feeding herbivores. - In: Tallamy, D. W. & Raupp, M. J. (eds.): Phytochemical induction by herbivores. John Wiley & Sons, New York. pp 277-291.

Neuvonen, S., Nyyssönen, T., Ranta, H. & Kiilunen, S. 1991: Simulated acid rain and the reproduction of mountain birch [Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa (Ledeb.) Nyman]: a cautionary tale. - New Phytologist 118: 111-117.

Niemelä, E. & Kärki, P. 1991: Tenojoen vesistöalueen järvet ja joet. Luettelo ja kartasto. - Mim., RKTL/KTO, Teno station.

Niemelä, E. & Kärki, P. 1991: Uutuanjoen vesistöalueen järvet ja joet. Luettelo ja kartasto. - Mim., RKTL/KTO, Teno station.

Niemelä, E. & Kärki, P. 1991: Tuulomajoen latvavesistöalueen järvet ja joet. Luettelo ja kartasto. - Mim., RKTL/KTO, Teno station.

Niemelä, E. & Kärki, P. 1991: Näätämöjoen vesistöalueen järvet ja joet. Luettelo ja kartasto. - Mim., RKTL/KTO, Teno station.

Ojala, A. 1991: Pohjanvariksenmarjan lisääntymisstrategiasta. - Luonnon Tutkija 95(1-2): 53-55.

Repka, S. 1991: Kokeellisen herbivorian vaikutus tunturikoivun (Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa) kääpiöversojen menestymiseen. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 28 + 7 pp.

Ruohomäki, K. 1991: Density fluctuation as a modifier of individuals and populations in Epirrita autumnata. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Reports from the Department of Biology, University of Turku 29. 21 pp + 5 app.

Suomela, J. 1991: Tunturikoivu tunturimittarin ravintona: puun sisäinen ja puiden välinen vaihtelu. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 25 pp + 3 app.

Turunen, M. & Huttunen, S. 1991: Effect of simulated acid rain on the epicuticular wax of Scots pine needles under northerly conditions. - Canadian Journal of Botany 69: 412-419.

Valanne, T. & Sulkinoja, M. 1991: Lapin koivujen risteytymisestä. - Luonnon Tutkija 95(1-2): 83-87.

Vieno, M. 1991: Ruohokanukan (Cornus suecica L.) kasvuun ja lisääntymiseen vaikuttavista tekijöistä Utsjoen Kevolla. - M. Sc. thesis, Deparment of Biology, University of Turku. 39 pp.

1992

Erkinaro, J. & Kylmäaho, M. 1992: Lohen vaelluspoikasten pyynnissä Tenojoen vesistöalueella käytetyt rysätyypit.- Suomen Kalastuslehti 99: 28-30.

Erkinaro, J., Niemelä, E. & Rask, M. 1992: Lapin happamoitumistutkimus, Taimenen poikastutkimukset Lutto- ja Paatsjoen vesistöalueilla. - RKTL/KTO, Kalatutkimuksia 54: 14-33.

Hanhimäki, S. & Senn, J. 1992: Sources of variation in rapidly inducible responses to leaf damage in the mountain birch - insect herbivore system. - Oecologia 91: 318-331.

Helander, M. L. 1992: Happaman sadetuksen vaikutukset metsäpuiden epi- ja endofyyttisiin mikrosieniin. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 21 pp + 3 app.

Hieke, F. 1992: Die Laufkäfer von Utsjoki-Lappland (Nord-Finnland) (Insecta, Coleoptera: Carabidae). - Faun. Abh. Mus. Tierkd. Dresden 18(11): 153-171.

Kaitaniemi, P. 1992: Kärkisilmujen poiston ja lehtien vaurioituksen vaikutukset tunturikoivun (Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa) lehtien laatuun tunturimittarin (Epirrita autumnata) ravintona. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 23 pp.

Koponen, S. 1992: Postfire succession of soil arthropod groups in subarctic birch forest. - XI International Colloquium on Soil Zoology, Jyväskylä 10-14.8.1992, Program and Abstracts: 171.

Koponen, S. 1992: Insect herbivores and herbivory on mountain birch in the North Atlantic area. - Disturbance related dynamics of birch and birch dominated ecosystems. A Nordic Symposium, Illugastadir, Fnjóskadalur (Iceland Forest Research Station, Mógilsá), pp. 22-24.

Koponen, S. & Hurme, H. 1992: Paavo Kallio (1914-1992). - Arctic 45(4): 410.

Neuvonen, S. 1992: Anthropogenic environmental changes and the risk of forest insect outbreaks. - Publications of the Academy of Finland 3/92: 269-273.

Neuvonen, S. 1992: Ihmisen aiheuttamat ympäristömuutokset ja tuhohyönteisten joukkoesiintymien riski. - Suomen Akatemian julkaisuja 2/92: 267-271.

Neuvonen, S. & Saikkonen, K. 1992: Anthropogenic environmental changes and the interactions among three throphic levels. - IPP-conference proceedings, September 1992, Norwich.

Neuvonen, S. & Komulainen, M. 1992: Kokeellinen tutkimus Kevolla. - Ilmansuojelu-uutiset 16(3): 34-37.

Neuvonen, S., Palokangas, P. & Haapala, S. 1992: Effects of early season foliar damage on Phratora polaris (Chrysomelidae) and its defensive ability. - Proc. 8th Int. Symp. Insect-Plant Relationships, Dordrecht, pp. 345-346.

Neuvonen, S., Routio, I. & Haukioja, E. 1992: Combined effects of simulated acid rain and aphid infestation on the growth of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) seedlings. - Annales Botanici Fennici 29: 101-106.

Neuvonen, S., Virtanen, T., Ranta, H. & Nikula, A. 1992: Rikki- ja raskasmetallilaskeuman sekä typpilannoituksen vaikutus männyn tuholais- ja tautialttiuteen. - Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen Tiedonantoja 413: 186-193.

Niemelä, E., Erkinaro, J. & Kylmäaho, M. 1992: Koekalastustuloksia vuodelta 1991. - Mim., RKTL/KTO, Teno station, Raportti 1/92.

Niemi, M. 1992: Riekonmetsästys elinkeinona ja virkistysmuotona Ylä-Lapissa metsästyskausina 1989/90 ja 1991/92. - Maatilahallitus. 86 pp + 5 app.

Nyyssönen, T. 1992: Hapansadetuksen ja lehtimassan poiston vaikutus tunturikoivun (Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa (Ledeb.) Nyman) lisääntymiseen ja kasvuun luonnonpopulaatiossa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 45 + 10 pp.

Palokangas, P. & Neuvonen, S. 1992: Differences between species and instars of Phratora leaf beetles (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) in the probability of being preyed on. - Annales Zoologici Fennici 29(4): 273-278.

Palokangas, P., Neuvonen, S. & Haapala, S. 1992: Effect of host plants on growth and defence in two Phratora (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) species. - Proc. 8th Int. Symp. Insect-Plant Relationships, Dordrecht, pp. 343-344.

Pautamo, J. 1992: Luttojoen taimenkantojen kalastus, nykytila ja kehittäminen. - Opinnäyte, Evon metsäoppilaitos.

Rautiainen, V-P. 1992: Pensaskanervan (Myricaria germanica) esiintyminen Utsjoella vuonna 1991. - Mim., Loppuraportti ympäristöministeriölle, 26 pp.

Ruohomäki, K. 1992: Wing size variation in Epirrita autumnata (Lep., Geometridae) in relation to larval density. - Oikos 63: 260-266.

Ruohomäki, K. & Haukioja, E. 1992: No evidence of genetic specialization to different natural host plants within or among populations of a polyphagous geometrid moth Epirrita autumnata. - Oikos 63: 267-272.

Ruohomäki, K. & Haukioja, E. 1992: Interpopulation differences in pupal size and fecundity are not associated with occurrence of outbreaks in Epirrita autumnata (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). - Ecological Entomology 17: 69-75.

Ruohomäki, K., Hanhimäki, S., Haukioja, E., Iso-Iivari, L., Neuvonen, S., Niemelä, P. & Suomela, J. 1992: Variability in the efficacy of delayed inducible resistance in mountain birch. - Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 62: 107-115.

Saikkonen, K. & Neuvonen, S. 1992: Simulated acid rain and the susceptibility of the European pine sawfly (Neodiprion sertifer) larvae to nuclear polyhedrosis virus. - Proc. 8th Int. Symp. Insect-Plant Relationships, Dordrecht, pp. 347-348.

Senn, J., Hanhimäki, S. & Haukioja, E. 1992: Among-tree variation in leaf phenology and morphology and its correlation with insect performance in the mountain birch. - Oikos 63: 215-222.

Siik, K. 1992: Happosadetuksen vaikutus männyn (Pinus sylvestris) neulasten hienorakenteeseen ja alkuainepitoisuuksiin. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 59 pp.

Tikkanen, P. 1992: Lapin ilmasto-olot ja topografian vaikutus Kevon mikroilmastoon kesällä 1982. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 143 pp.

1993

Aho, J. 1993: Koivu metsänrajapuuna. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 23 pp.

Berg, B., Berg, M. P., Bottner, P., Box, E., Breymeyer, A., Calvo de Anta, R., Couteaux, M., Escudero, A., Gallardo, A., Kratz, W., Madeira, M., Mälkönen, E., McClaugherty, C., Meentemeyer, V., Munoz, F., Piussi, P., Remacle, J. & Virzo De Santo, A. 1993: Litter mass loss rates in pine forests of Europe and Eastern United States: some relationships with climate and litter quality. - Biogeochemistry 20: 127-159.

Berg, B., Berg, M. P., Box, E., Bottner, P., Breymeyer, A., Calvo de Anta, R., Couteaux, M-M., Gallardo, A., Escudero, A., Kratz, W., Madeira, M., McClaugherty, C., Meentemeyer, V., Munoz, F., Piussi, P., Remacle, J. & Virzo De Santo, A. 1993: Litter mass loss in pine forests of Europe: relationships with climate and litter quality. - Institute of geography and spatial organization, Polish Academy of Sciences, Conference papers 18: 81-109.

Elo, K. 1993: Gene flow and conservation of genetic variation in anadromous Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). - Hereditas 119: 149-159.

Hanhimäki, S. 1993: Leaf quality and leaf chewers: an experimental approach to variation in the mountain birch-insect herbivore system. - Reports from the Department of Biology, University of Turku 31. 20 pp + 5 app.

Helander, M. L., Ranta, H. & Neuvonen, S. 1993: Responses of phyllosphere microfungi to simulated sulphuric and nitric acid deposition. - Mycological Research 97(5): 533-537.

Helander, M. L., Neuvonen, S., Sieber, T. & Petrini, O. 1993: Simulated acid rain affects birch leaf endophyte populations. - Microbial Ecology 26: 227-234.

Helander, M.L., Ranta, H. & Neuvonen, S. 1993: Responses of phyllosphere microfungi to simulated sulphuric and nitric acid deposition. - Mycological Research 97: 533-537.

Kytöviita, M-M. 1993: Effects of acid rain on growth and nutrient relations in mat-forming lichens. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Department of Botany, University of Nottingham. 218 pp + 4 app.

Lappalainen, J. 1993: Tunturikoivun lehtien epifyyttisienten ja koivunruostesienen vaikutus tunturimittarin (Epirrita autumnata) ja lehtikuoriaisen (Phratora polaris) kasvuun. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 30 pp.

Mutikainen, P. & Ojala, A. 1993: Simulated herbivory and air pollution: growth and reproduction of an evergreen dwarf shrub, Empetrum nigrum. - Acta Oecologica 14(6): 771-780.

Neuvonen, S. 1993: Experiences from a field experiment on the effects of simulated acid rain in Finnish Lapland. - In: Kozlov, M. V., Haukioja, E. & Yarmishko, V. T. (eds.): Aerial Pollution in Kola Peninsula: Proceedings of the International Workshop, April 14-16, 1992, St. Petersburg. Apatity, 1993, pp. 70-73.

Niemelä, E., Länsman, M., Kärki, P., Länsman, T. & Moen, K. 1993: Tenojoen ja Näätämöjoen vesistöalueiden kalansaalis- ja kalastustilastot vuoteen 1992. - Mim., RKTL/KTO, Teno station, Raportti 2/93.

Pölkki, J. 1993: Happo- ja raskasmetallisadetuksen vaikutukset varpujen ravinnetalouteen. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 42 + 2 pp.

Rousi, A. 1993: Paavo Kallio. - Academia Scientiarum Fennica, Vuosikirja 1992-93: 91-95.

Ruohomäki, K., Hanhimäki, S. & Haukioja, E. 1993: Effects of egg size, laying order and larval density on performance of Epirrita autumnata (Lep., Geometridae). - Oikos 68: 61-66.

Ruohomäki, K., Haukioja, E., Walter, G. H. 1993: Resource quality and spatial variation in sex ratios of a free-living solitary sawfly, Dineura virididorsata (Hym., Tenthredinidae). - Oecologia 96: 420-425.

Saikkonen, K. & Neuvonen, S. 1993: European pine sawfly and microbial interactions mediated by the host plant. - In: Wagner, M. R. & Raffa, K. F. (eds.): Sawfly Life History Adaptions to Woody Plants. Academic Press, Orlando, pp. 431-450.

Saikkonen, K. & Neuvonen, S. 1993: Effects of larval age and prolonged simulated acid rain on the susceptibility of European pine sawfly to virus infection. - Oecologia 95: 134-139.

Saikkonen, K. & Neuvonen, S. 1993: European pine sawfly and virus interactions. - In: Kozlov, M., Haukioja, E. & Yarmishko, V. (eds.): Aerial Pollution in Kola Peninsula: Proceedings of the International Workshop, April 14-16, 1992, St. Petersburg. Apatity, 1993, p. 374.

Shibayama, M., Morinaga, S. & Hakamata, T. 1993: Spectral detection for phenological changes of boreal vegetation. - Res. Rep. Div. Environ. Planning 1993(9): 55-94.

Suomela, J. & Palokangas, P. 1993: Effects of aerial pollutants on plant quality for small northern mammalian herbivores. - In: Kozlov, M., Haukioja, E. & Yarmishko, V. (eds.): Aerial Pollution in Kola Peninsula: Proceedings of the International Workshop, April 14-16, 1992, St. Petersburg. Apatity, 1993, p. 377.

Vesanto, S. 1993: Raskasmetallikuormituksen ja happaman sadetuksen vaikutus männynneulaskarikkeen hajoamiseen. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 33 pp.

Vieno, M., Komulainen, M. & Neuvonen, S. 1993: Seed bank composition in subarctic pine-birch forest in Finnish Lapland: Natural variation and effect of simulated acid rain. - In: Kozlov, M., Haukioja, E. & Yarmishko, V. (eds.): Aerial Pollution in Kola Peninsula: Proc. of the Int. Workshop, April 14-16, 1992, St. Petersburg. Apatity, 1993, p. 361.

Vieno, M., Komulainen, M. & Neuvonen, S. 1993: Seed bank composition in subarctic pine-birch forest in Finnish Lapland: natural variation and the effect of simulated acid rain. - Canadian Journal of Botany 71: 379-384.

Virtanen, T. 1993: Happosadetuksen, raskasmetallien ja typpilannoituksen vaikutus oksakirvojen (Cinara pinea Mordv.) menestymiseen männyllä (Pinus sylvestris L.). - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 37 + 1 pp.

1994

*Broll, G. 1994: Influence of the soil mosaic on biodiversity at heat sites in the European Subarctic. - Transactions 15th World Congress of Soil Science (Mexico) 4a: 220-231. [D]

*Bäck, J., Neuvonen, S. & *Huttunen, S. 1994: Pine needle growth and fine structure after prolonged acid rain treatment in the subarctic. - Plant, Cell & Environment 17: 1009-1021. [C]

*Eronen, M., *Zetterberg, P. & *Okkonen, J. 1994: Kirveen ja vaakanävertäjän (Tomicus minor, Hart.) jälkiä Lapin subfossiilisissa männyissä. - Terra 106(3): 238-248. [e]

Hanhimäki, S., *Senn, J. & Haukioja, E. 1994: Performance of insect herbivores on hybridizing trees: the case of the subarctic birches. - Journal of Animal Ecology 63: 163-175. [C]

Haukioja, E., Hanhimäki, S. & *Walter, G.H. 1994: Can we learn about herbivory on Eucalypts from research on birches, or how general are general plant-herbivore theories? - Australian Journal of Ecology 19:1-9. [C]

Helander, M. L. 1994: Effects of heavy metals and acid irrigation on the birch rust, Melampsoridium betulinum. - European Journal of Forest Pathology 24: 171-180. [C]

Helander, M. L. 1994: Mikrosienet suojaavat puuta. - Tiede 2000 5/94: 54-56. [i]

Helander, M. 1994: Responses of foliar microfungi to air pollution. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Reports from the Department of Biology, University of Turku 40. 24 pp + 6 articles. [a]

Helander, M. L., *Sieber, T. N., *Petrini, O. & Neuvonen, S. 1994: Endophytic fungi in Scots pine needles: spatial variation and consequences of simulated acid rain. - Canadian Journal of Botany 72: 1108-1113. [C]

*Hicks, S., Helander, M. & Heino, S. 1994: Birch pollen production, transport and deposition for the period 1984-1993 at Kevo, northernmost Finland. - Aerobiologia 10: 183-191. [C]

*Holtmeier, F-K. 1994: Ecological aspects of climatically-caused timberline fluctuations - review and outlook. - In: Beniston, M. (ed.): Mountain environment in changing climates. London and New York. pp 220-232. [D]

Honkanen, T. & Haukioja, E. 1994: Why does a branch suffer more after branch-wide than after tree-wide defoliation? - Oikos 72: 441-450. [C]

Honkanen, T., Haukioja, E. & Suomela, J. 1994: Effects of simulated defoliation and debudding on needle and shoot growth in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris): implications of plant source/sink relationships for plant-herbivore studies. - Functional Ecology 8: 631-639. [C]

*Kataev, G. D., Suomela, J. & Palokangas, P. 1994: Densities of microtine rodents along a pollution gradient from a copper-nickel smelter. - Oecologia 97: 491-498. [C]

*Keplin, B. 1994: Influence of the soil mosaic on biodiversity at heath sites in the European Subarctic - Investigations on soil mesofauna. Transactions 15th World Congress of Soil Science (Mexico) 4b: 164-165. [D]

*Kytöviita, M-M. & *Crittenden, P. D. 1994: Effects of simulated acid rain on nitrogenase activity (acetylene reduction) in the lichen Stereocaulon paschale (L.) Hoffm., with special reference to nutrional aspects. - The New Phytologist 128: 263-271. [C]

Lehtilä, K. 1994: Implications of plant structure for plant-animal interactions and plant life-history strategies. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Reports from the Department of Biology, University of Turku 42. 14 pp + 6 articles. [a]

Lehtilä, K., *Tuomi, J. & Sulkinoja, M. 1994: Bud demography of the mountain birch Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa near tree line. - Ecology 75: 945-955. [C]

Mutikainen, P. & Ojala, A. 1993: Simulated herbivory and air pollution: growth and reproduction of an evergreen dwarf shrub, Empetrum nigrum. - Acta Oecologica 14: 771-780. [C]

*Müller, G. 1994: Bodenökologische Untersuchungen an der oberen Waldgrenze in Finnisch Lappland (Unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Standortklimas). - Diploma thesis, Institute of Geography, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster. 139 pp + 26 app. [O]

*Müller, G., *Keplin, B. & *Broll, G. 1994: Erprobung des Köderstreifentests auf nährstoffarmen Böden an der polaren Waldgrenze in Nord-Finnland. - Braunschweiger Naturkundliche Schriften 4(3): 665-669. [C]

*Pulkkinen, P. 1994: Aerobiology of pine pollen: Dispersal of pollen from non-uniform sources and impact on Scots pine seed orchards. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Reports from the Foundation for Forest Tree Breeding 8. 23 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Ranta, H. 1994: Surmakka (Gremmeniella abietina) ja raskasmetallisaasteet. - Joensuun yliopisto, Metsätieteellisen tiedekunnan tiedonantoja 12: 32-36. [e]

Ranta, H. & Neuvonen, S. 1994: Host-pathogen system of Gremmeniella abietina and Scots pine; effects of saprophytic fungi, acid rain and environmental factors. - The New Phytologist 128: 63-69. [C]

Ranta, H., Neuvonen, S., *Kääriäinen, S. & Vesanto, S. 1994: Copper and nickel pollution: Frequency of endophytic fungi in Scots pine shoots and endophyte growth in vitro. - Canadian Journal of Botany 72: 93-99. [C]

Ruohomäki, K. 1994: Larval parasitism in outbreaking and non-outbreaking populations of Epirrita autumnata (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). - Entomologica Fennica 5: 27-34. [c]

Saikkonen, K. 1994: Interactions among the European pine sawfly, its host and its natural enemies: consequences of environmental changes. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Reports from the Department of Biology, University of Turku 39. 19 pp + 6 articles. [a]

*Schulte, M. 1994: Bodenökologische Untersuchungen an der oberen Waldgrenze in finnisch-Lappland unter besondere Berücksichtigung der Stickstoffnachlieferung. - Diploma thesis, Institute of Geography, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster. 151 pp. [O]

*Senn, J. & Haukioja, E. 1994: Reactions of the mountain birch to bud removal: effects of severity and timing, and implications for herbivores. - Functional Ecology 8: 494-501. [C]

Seppälä, M. 1994: Palsan selittäminen - esimerkki teorian muodostumisesta. - Terra 106(3): 204-208. [e]

Seppälä, M. 1994: Snow depth controls palsa growth. - Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 5: 283-288. [C]

*Shibayama, M., *Morinaga, S., *Akiyama, T., *Inoue, Y., *Häme, T., *Salli, A., *Lohi, A. & Alanen, M. 1994: An attempt at spectral detection of phenological changes of boreal vegetation. - Proceedings of the NIPR Symposium on Polar Biology 7: 283-292. [D]

Suomela, J. & *Ayres, M. P. 1994: Within-tree and among-tree variation in leaf characteristics of mountain birch and its implications for herbivory. - Oikos 70: 212-222. [C]

Suomela, J. & Nilson, A. 1994: Within-tree and among-tree variation in growth of Epirrita autumnata on mountain birch leaves. - Ecological Entomology 19: 45-56. [C]

Tammaru, T., *Viidalepp, J. & *Pedmanson, R. 1994: Horisme aemulata (Hübner, 1813) (Geometridae) tavattu Utsjoelta - mistä se oli peräisin? - Baptria 19(1): 64-68. [e]

Törvi, M. 1994: Ilmansaasteiden vaikutukset harmaakuvemyyrän (Clethrionomys rufocanus) ravinnonvalintaan. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 35 + 1 pp. [o]

*Walter, G. H., Ruohomäki, K., Haukioja, E. & Vainio, E. 1994: Reproductive behaviour of mated and virgin females of the solitary sawfly Dineura virididorsata. - Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 70: 83-90. [C]

Virtanen, T. 1994: Kirvojen vaikutuksesta surmakan infektoitumiseen. - Joensuun yliopisto, Metsätieteellisen tiedekunnan tiedonantoja 12: 73-77. [i]

1995

Blomqvist, I. 1995: Ympäristön yhdennetyn seurannan planktontutkimukset Vuoskojärvellä vuonna 1994. - Kevo Notes 10: 1-25. [b]

Hanhimäki, S., *Senn, J. & Haukioja, E. 1995: The convergence in growth of foliage-chewing insect species on individual mountain birch trees. - Journal of Animal Ecology 64: 543-552. [C]

Heino, S. 1995: Lehteentulon ja ruskaantumisen vuotuinen vaihtelu pohjoisella metsänrajalla. - Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 552: 62-68. [e]

Helander, M. L. 1995: Responses of pine needle endophytes to air pollution. - The New Phytologist 131: 223-229. [C]

*Holtmeier, F-K. 1995: Waldgrenzen und Klimaschwankungen. - Geoökodynamik 16: 1-24. [C]

Honkanen, T. 1995: Plant defenses: the roles of intraplant regulation and resource availability. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Reports from the Department of Biology, University of Turku 48. 17 pp + 5 articles. [a]

*Jalkanen, R. & Neuvonen, S. 1995: Taudit ja tuholaiset mäntyjen lisärasitteena - Keskeiset tulokset. - Teoksessa: *Tikkanen, E. (toim.): Kuolan saastepäästöt Lapin metsien rasitteena. Gummerus, ss. 163-164. [e]

*Jalkanen, R., Neuvonen, S., *Kaitera, J., *Nikula, A., Ranta, H. & Virtanen, T. 1995: Diseases and pests as additional stress factors of Scots pine. - In: *Tikkanen, E. & *Niemelä, I. (eds.): Kola Peninsula pollutants and forest ecosystems in Lapland. Final Report of The Lapland Forest Damage Project. Gummerus, pp. 51-54. [e]

Klemola, T. 1995: Kotelosaalistuksen merkitys tunturimittarin (Epirrita autumnata Bkh.) populaatiodynamiikassa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 27 pp. [o]

Komulainen, M. 1995: Happaman sateen, raskasmetallien ja maaperäeläinten vaikutukset maaperän hajotusprosesseihin. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 26 pp + 3 app. [o]

Lappalainen, J., Helander, M. L. & Palokangas, P. 1995: The performance of the autumnal moth is lower on trees infected by birch rust. - Mycological Research 99: 994-996. [C]

Lehtonen, J. & Heikkinen, R. K. 1995: On the recovery of mountain birch after Epirrita damage in Finnish Lapland, with a particular emphasis on reindeer grazing. - Ecoscience 2(4): 349-356. [C] 

Neuvonen, S. 1995: Miten happosateiden vaikutuksia selvitetään Lapissa? - Raito 13(2): 16-19. [i]

Neuvonen, S. 1995: Mitä yhteyksiä ilmansaasteilla ja bioottisilla metsätuhoilla voi olla? -Teoksessa: Tikkanen, E. (toim.), Kuolan saastepäästöt Lapin metsien rasitteena. Gummerus, s. 152. [e]

Neuvonen, S. 1995: Gradientti- ja kokeelliset tutkimukset täydentävät toisiaan. - Teoksessa: Tikkanen, E. (toim.), Kuolan saastepäästöt Lapin metsien rasitteena. Gummerus, s. 159. [e]

Neuvonen, S., *Rossolimo, T. & *Ryrholm, N. 1995: Monitoring methods for terrestrial invertebrates in the Arctic terrestrial ecosystems. Recommendations from the working group. - In: *Olsen, K. V. (ed.): Proceedings of a workshop on Biological Methods for use in Monitoring the Arctic. Svanvik, Norway 7.-10. March 1995, pp. 50-58. [D]

Palokangas, P., Neuvonen, S. & Haapala, S. 1995: The effects of simulated acid rain on growth and susceptibility to predation of Phratora polaris (Col., Chrysomelidae). - Environmental Pollution 89: 67-71. [C]

Ranta, H. 1995: Implications of anthropogenic pollution for the host-pathogen system of Scots pine and Gremmeniella abietina. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Reports from the Department of Biology, University of Turku 47. 18 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Ranta, H. & Neuvonen, S. 1995: Ilmansaasteet, surmakka ja ei-patogeeniset sienet. - Teoksessa: Tikkanen, E. (toim.), Kuolan saastepäästöt Lapin metsien rasitteena. Gummerus, ss. 159-163. [e]

Ranta, H., Neuvonen, S. & Virtanen, T. 1995: Effects of sulphuric acid and heavy-metal deposition on frequency of asymptomatic infections of Gremmeniella abietina in Scots-pine seedlings. - European Journal of Forest Pathology 25: 5-12. [C]

Ranta, H., Neuvonen, S. & *Ylimartimo, A. 1995: Interactions of Gremmeniella abietina and endophytic fungi in shoots of Scots pine trees treated with simulated acid rain. - Journal of Applied Ecology 32: 67-75. [C]

Saarinen, H. 1995: Pohjanvariksenmarjan (Empetrum nigrum subsp. hermaphroditum Hagerup) allelopaattiset vaikutukset. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 43 + 4 pp. [o]

Saikkonen, K., Neuvonen, S. & Kainulainen, P. 1995: Oviposition and larval performance of European pine sawfly in relation to irrigation, simulated acid rain and resin acid concentration in Scots pine. - Oikos 74: 273-282. [C]

*Schmidt, S. 1995: Zur Biologie und Taxonomie der nordeuropäischen Arten des Amauronematus fallax(Lep.)-Komplexes (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Ökologische und biometrische Untersuchungen zur Wirtspflanzenspezifität und morphologischen Variabilität einiger an Weiden (Salix spp.) lebender Arten. - Doc. thesis, University of Hamburg. 157 pp. [A]

*Schmidt, S. & *Walter, G. H. 1995: Description of Dineura pullior sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae), with quantified observations on saw wear. - Entomologica scandinavica 26: 385-392. [C]

Shevtsova, A., Ojala, A., Neuvonen, S., Vieno, M. & Haukioja, E. 1995: Growth and reproduction of dwarf shrubs in a subarctic plant community: annual variation and above-ground interactions with neighbours. - Journal of Ecology 83: 263-275. [C]

*Shibayama, M., *Salli, A., *Häme, T. , Iso-Iivari, L., *Morinaga, S., *Inoue, Y. & *Akiyama, T. 1995: Spectral detection of subarctic vegetation phenophases. - Proceedings of International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. Firenze, July 10-14, 1995. [D]

*Shibayama, M., *Salli, A., *Häme, T. , Iso-Iivari, L., *Morinaga, S., *Inoue, Y. & *Akiyama, T. 1995: Spectral properties of subarctic ground vegetation during the growth period - preliminary results of a 1994 experiment in the northernmost Finland. - Proceedings of the International Arctic Science Symposium. Tsukuba, January 12-13, 1995. [D]

Suomela, J. 1995: Variation in food plant quality for herbivores: Differences within trees, among trees, among sites and between tree species. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Reports from the Department of Biology, University of Turku 46, 20 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Suomela, J., Kaitaniemi, P. & Nilson, A. 1995: Systematic within-tree variation in mountain birch leaf quality for a geometrid, Epirrita autumnata. - Ecological Entomology 20: 283-292. [C]

Suomela, J., Ossipov, V. & Haukioja, E. 1995: Variation among and within mountain birch trees in foliage phenols, carbohydrates and amino acids, and in growth of Epirrita autumnata larvae. - Journal of Chemical Ecology 21: 1421-1446. [C]

Tammaru, T., Kaitaniemi, P. & Ruohomäki, K. 1995: Oviposition choices of Epirrita autumnata (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) in relation to its eruptive population dynamics. - Oikos 74: 296-304. [C]

Vainio, E. 1995: Geneettisen taustan, koiraiden välisen kilpailun ja ravintotilanteen vaikutus pohjanpistiäisen (Dineura virididorsata, Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) sukupuolijakaumaan. - M. Soc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 38 pp. [o]

Veistola, S., Eeva, T. & Lehikoinen, E. 1995: Seasonal occurrence of arthropods as a source of food for birds in Finnish Lapland. - Entomologica Fennica 6: 177-181. [c]

Veistola, S., Lehikoinen, E. & Iso-Iivari, L. 1995: Breeding biology of the great tit Parus major in a marginal population in northernmost Finland. - Ardea 83: 419-420. [C]

Virtanen, T., Neuvonen, S., *Nikula, A. & Ranta, H. 1995: Epäpuhtauksien, hyönteisten ja versosurman väliset yhteydet. - Teoksessa: Tikkanen, E. (toim.), Kuolan saastepäästöt Lapin metsien rasitteena. Gummerus, ss. 156-158. [e]

Vuorinen, P. & Helander, M. L. 1995: Variation in airborne urediniospore concentration of Melampsoridum betulinum. - Aerobiologia 11: 259-264. [C]

*Zhu, J. W., *Löfstedt, C., *Philipp, P., *Francke, W., Tammaru, T. & Haukioja E. 1995: A sex pheromone novel to the Geometridae identified from Epirrita autumnata. - Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 75: 159-164. [C]

*Zvereva, E. L., Kozlov, M. V. & Neuvonen, S. 1995: Population density and performance of Melasoma lapponica (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in surroundings of smelter complex. - Environmental Entomology 24: 707-715. [C]

*Zvereva, E. L., Kozlov, M. V. & Neuvonen, S. 1995: Decrease in feeding niche breadth of Melasoma lapponica (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) with increase in pollution. - Oecologia 104: 323-329. [C]

1996

Heikkinen, R. K. 1996: Predicting patterns of vascular plant species richness with composite variables: a meso-scale study in Finnish Lapland. - Vegetatio 126: 151-165. [C]

Heikkinen, R. K. & *Birks, H. J. B. 1996: Spatial and environmental components of variation in the distribution patterns of subarctic plant species at Kevo, N Finland - a case study at the meso-scale level. - Ecography 19(3): 341-351. [C]

Helander, M. L., Neuvonen, S. & Ranta, H. 1996: Natural variation and effects of anthropogenic environmental changes on endophytic fungi in trees. - In: *Redlin, S.C. & *Carris, L.M. (eds.): Endophytic Fungi in Grasses and Woody Plants. Systematics, Ecology, and Evolution. APS Press, The American Phytopathological Society, St. Paul, Minnesota. pp. 197-207. [D]

*Holtmeier, F-K., *Müterthies, A. & *Stevens, E. 1996: Effektive Verjüngung und Zuwachs der Kiefer (Pinus sylvestris) und Fichte (Picea abies) an ihrer Höhengrenze in Finnisch-Lappland während der letzten 100 Jahre. - Arbeiten aus dem Institut für Landschaftsökologie, Münster 1: 85-99. [I]

Kaitaniemi, P. 1996: Insect-plant interactions during a natural Epirrita autumnata outbreak. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 92. 21 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Kause, A. 1996: Tunturimittaritoukkien (Epirrita autumnata) ruokailukäyttäytymisen evolutiivinen ja ekologinen merkitys. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 52 pp. [o]

*Lyytikäinen, P., *Kainulainen, P., *Nerg, A., Neuvonen, S., Virtanen, T. & *Holopainen, J. K. 1996: Performance of pine sawflies under elevated tropospheric ozone. - Silva Fennica 30(2-3): 179-184. [c]

*Müterthies, A. & *Stevens, E. 1996: Kiefer (Pinus sylvestris L.) und Fichte (Picea abies L.) an ihrer polaren Verbreitungsgrenze in Finnisch-Lappland. Bestandesstruktur, Regeneration, Dendroökologie. - Diploma thesis, Institute of Geography, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster. 112 pp. [O]

Neuvonen, S., Virtanen, T., *Nikula, A. & *Varama, M. 1996: Climate change and the risks of forest insect outbreaks.  The Finnish Research Programme on Climate Change. Final Report. - Publications of the Academy of Finland 4/96: 275-280. [e]

Nurmi, K., Ossipov, V., Haukioja, E. & Pihlaja, K. 1996: Variation of total phenolic content and low-molecular-weight phenolics in foliage of the mountain birch trees (Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa). - Journal of Chemical Ecology 22: 2033-2050. [C]

*Ohenoja, E. 1996: A check-list of the larger fungi in Inari Lapland (NE Finland) and in Finnmark (NE Norway). - Kevo Notes 11: 1-44. [e]

*Ossenbrink, R. 1996: Standortuntersuchungen in einer Fjellheide im nördlichen Finnisch-Lappland unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Einflusses der Rentiere auf die Vegetation. - Diploma thesis, Institute of Geography, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster. 114 pp + 6 app. [O]

Ossipov, V., Nurmi, K., Loponen, J., Haukioja, E. & Pihlaja, K. 1996: HPLC separation and identification of phenolic compounds from leaves of Betula pubescens and Betula pendula. - Journal of Chromatography A, 721: 59-68. [C]

Ruohomäki, K., *Chapin, F. S. III, Haukioja, E., Neuvonen, S. & Suomela, J. 1996: Delayed inducible resistance in mountain birch in response to fertilization and shade. - Ecology 77: 2302-2311. [C]

Ruohomäki, K., Kaitaniemi, P., Kozlov, M., Tammaru, T. & Haukioja, E. 1996: Density and performance of Epirrita autumnata (Lep., Geometridae) along three air pollution gradients in northern Europe. - Journal of Applied Ecology 33: 773-785. [C]

Saikkonen, K., Helander, M., Ranta, H., Neuvonen, S., Virtanen, T., Suomela, J. & Vuorinen, P. 1996: Endophyte-mediated interactions between woody plants and insect herbivores? - Entomologia experimentalis & applicata 80: 269-271. [C]

*Shumejko, P., Ossipov, V. & Neuvonen, S. 1996: The effect of simulated acid rain on the biochemical composition of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) needles. - Environmental Pollution 92(3): 315-321. [C]

Suomela, J. 1996: Within-tree variability of mountain birch leaves causes variation in performance for Epirrita autumnata larvae. - Vegetatio 127: 77-83. [C]

Tammaru, T., Kaitaniemi, P. & Ruohomäki, K. 1996: Realized fecundity in Epirrita autumnata (Lepidoptera, Geometridae): relation to body size and  consequences to population dynamics. - Oikos 77: 407-416. [C]

Tammaru T., Ruohomäki K. & Saikkonen K. 1996: Components of male fitness in relation to body size in Epirrita autumnata (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). - Ecological Entomology 21: 185-192. [C]

Tammaru, T., Virtanen, T & Ruohomäki, K. 1996: Eupithecia veratraria (Geometridae) Pohjois-Norjassa. - Baptria 21(3): 123-126. [e]

Tammaru, T., Virtanen, T, Ruohomäki, K. & *Kaila, L. 1996: Eupithecia veratraria Herrich-Schäffer, 1850 new to Scandinavia, with the redescription of E. veratraria ssp. arctica Viidalepp, 1974 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). - Nota lepidopterologica 18(3/4): 297-303. [C]

*Turunen, M. 1996: Responses of Scots pine needle surfaces to air pollutants. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Acta Universitatis Ouluensis, Scientiae Rerum Naturalium A 277. 43 pp + 6 articles. [a]

*Vanhala, P., *Fritze, H. & Neuvonen, S. 1996: Prolonged simulated acid rain treatment in the subarctic: Effect on the soil respiration rate and microbial biomass. - Biology and Fertility of Soils 23: 7-14. [C]

Veistola, S., Lehikoinen, E., Eeva, T. & Iso-Iivari, L. 1996: The breeding biology of the Redstart Phoenicurus phoenicurus in a marginal area of Finland. - Bird Study 43: 351-355. [C]

Virtanen, T., Neuvonen, S., *Nikula, A., *Varama M. & Niemelä P. 1996: Climate change and the risks of Neodiprion sertifer outbreaks on Scots pine. - Silva Fennica 30(2-3): 169-177. [c]

*Väre, H. 1996: Relationships between spatial heterogeneity in vegetation communities and in belowground ecosystems. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Acta Universitatis Ouluensis, Scientiae Rerum Naturalium A 275. 37 pp + 5 articles. [a]

*Väre, H. & *Ohtonen, R. 1996: Ectomycorrhizal fungal population structures in northern Pinus sylvestris forests. - In: *Azcon-Aguilar, C. & *Barea, J.M. (eds.): Mycorrhizas in integrated systems from genes to plant development. Proceedings of the fourth European Symposium on Mycorrhizas. European Commission, Directorate-General  XII. Science, Research and Development. B-1049 Brussels. [D]

*Väre, H., *Ohenoja, E. & *Ohtonen, R. 1996: Macrofungi of oligotrophic Scots pine forests in northern Finland. - Karstenia 36: 1-18. [c]

1997

*Danell, K., Haukioja, E. & *Huss-Danell, K. 1997: Morphological and chemical responses of mountain birch leaves and shoots to winter browsing along a gradient of plant productivity. - Ecoscience 4: 296-303. [C]

*Gross, J. 1997: Speziation beim Blattkäfer Chrysomela lapponica L.: Vergleichende Studien zu Chemischer Ökologie, Verhalten und Morphologie verschiedener Ontogenesestadien aus zwei allopatrischen Populationen. - Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 36: 125-142. [C]

Heikkinen, R. K. 1997: Patterns of species richness and distributions of vascular plant species at the mesoscale in the Kevo Nature Reserve, Northern Finland. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 96. 28 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Heikkinen, R. K. & Neuvonen, S. 1997. Species richness of vascular plants in the subarctic landscape of northern Finland: modelling relationships to the environment. - Biodiversity and Conservation 6: 1181-1201. [C]

Henriksson, J. 1997: Lehtivaurioituksen ja hedenorkon tuoton vaikutus tunturikoivun (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii) versojen kasvuun. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 29 pp. [o]

Kaitaniemi, P., Ruohomäki, K. & Haukioja, E. 1997: Consumption of apical buds as a mechanism of alleviating host plant resistance for Epirrita autumnata larvae. - Oikos 78: 230-238. [C]

Kaitaniemi, P., Ruohomäki, K. & Haukioja, E. 1997: Consequences of defoliation on phenological interaction between Epirrita autumnata and its host plant, mountain birch. - Functional Ecology 11: 199-208. [C]

Lappalainen, J. & Helander, M. L. 1997: The role of foliar microfungi in mountain birch-insect herbivore relationships. - Ecography 20: 116-122. [C]

Montola, M. 1997: Tiheydestä riippuva fenotyyppinen plastisuus tunturimittarin (Epirrita autumnata Bkh.) kehitysfysiologiassa. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 35 pp. [o]

Ossipov, V., Loponen, J., Ossipova, S., Haukioja, E. & Pihlaja, K. 1997. Gallotannins of birch Betula pubescens leaves: HPLC separation and quantification. - Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 25(6): 493-504. [C]

Pehkonen, T. 1997: Puolukan tuhosienen, Exobasidium splendidumin (Nannf.) esiintyminen häiriintyneellä ja vakaalla kasvupaikalla pohjoisella metsänraja-alueella. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Joensuu. 62 pp + 8 app. [o]

Pirhonen, A-L. 1997: Säätekijöiden vaikutus männyn (Pinus sylvestris L.) paksuuskasvuun Utsjoen Kevolla vuosina 1962-1996. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Helsinki. 84 + 7 pp. [o]

Ruohomäki, K., Haukioja, E., Repka, S. & *Lehtilä, K. 1997. Leaf value: effects of damage to individual leaves on growth and reproduction of mountain birch shoots. - Ecology 78(7): 2105-2117. [C]

Ruohomäki, K., Virtanen, T., Kaitaniemi, P. & Tammaru, T. 1997: Old mountain birches at high altitudes are prone to outbreaks of Epirrita autumnata (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). - Environmental Entomology 26(5): 1096-1104. [C]

Saloniemi, I. 1997: Mathematical models of plant/fungus interactions. - In: *Carroll, G.C. & *Tudzynski, P. (eds.): The Mycota V, Part B, Plant Relationships. Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg. [D]

Sewón, P., *Mikola, H., Lehtinen, T. & Kallio, P. 1997: Polar lipids and net photosynthesis potential of subarctic Diapensia lapponica. - Phytochemistry 46(8): 1339-1347. [C]

Shevtsova, A. & Neuvonen, S. 1997. Responses of ground vegetation to prolonged simulated acid rain in sub-arctic pine-birch forest. - The New Phytologist 136: 613-625. [C]

Shevtsova, A., Haukioja, E. & Ojala, A. 1997: Growth response of subarctic dwarf shrubs, Empetrum nigrum and Vaccinium vitis-idaea, to manipulated environmental conditions and species removal. - Oikos 78: 440-458. [C]

Suomela, J. & Neuvonen, S. 1997. Effects of long-term simulated acid rain on suitability of mountain birch for Epirrita autumnata (Geometridae). - Canadian Journal of Forest Research 27(2): 248-256. [C]

Suomela, J., Suominen, O. & Törvi, M. 1997. Variation in quality of mountain birch and tea-leaved willow for mammal and insect herbivores: differences among trees, among sites and between tree species. - Ecography 20: 224-232. [C]

Tammaru, T. 1997: Size and time for a geometrid moth: evolutionary forces and consequences to population dynamics. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 97. 21 pp + 6 articles. [a]

Tanhuanpää, M. 1997: Tunturikoivun (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii) resistenssin vaihtelu. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 38 pp. [o]

Tuomivuo, J. 1997: Keinotekoisen raskasmetallilaskeuman ja happaman laskeuman vaikutus Phratora polaris-lehtikuoriaisen kasvuun ja puolustautumiskykyyn. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 27 pp. [o]

Veistola, S. 1997: The effects of food and weather conditions on the breeding of hole-nesting passerines in the north. - Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 94. 9 pp + 7 articles. [a]

Veistola, S., Lehikoinen, E. & Eeva, T. 1997: Foraging niches of two passerines at their subarctic limit of distribution: the Siberian Tit Parus cinctus and the Pied Flycatcher Ficedula hypoleuca. - Ornis Fennica 74(2): 79-87. [c]

Veistola, S., Lehikoinen, E. & Eeva, T. 1997: Weather and breeding success at high latitudes - the Pied Flycatcher Ficedula hypoleuca and the Siberian Tit Parus cinctus. - Ornis Fennica 74(2): 89-98. [c]

Virtanen, T., Ranta, H. & Neuvonen, S. 1997: Shoot-feeding aphids promote development of Gremmeniella abietina, the fungal pathogen causing Scleroderris canker disease in conifers. - Journal of Phytopathology 145: 245-151. [C]

*Zobel, K., *Moora, M., *Brown, V., Niemelä, P. & *Zobel, M. 1997: Secondary succession and summer herbivory in a subarctic grassland: community structure and diversity. - Ecography 20: 595-604. [C]

1998

Ahlholm, J. U., Helander, M. L. & Savolainen, J. 1998: Genetic and environmental factors affecting the allergenicity of birch (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii [Orl.] Hämet-Ahti) pollen. - Clinical and Experimental Allergy 28: 1384-1388. [C]

Elamo, P., Saloniemi, I., Helander, M. & Neuvonen, S. 1998: Genetic and environmental variation in susceptibility of mature mountain birch trees to leaf rust. Proc. First IUFRO Rusts of Forest Trees WP Conf., 2-7 Aug. 1998, Saariselkä, Finland. - Finnish Forest Research Institute, Research Papers 712: 137. [d]

*Heikkinen, R. K. 1998: Can richness patterns of rarities be predicted from mesoscale atlas data? A case study of vascular plants in the Kevo Reserve. - Biological Conservation 83(2): 133-143. [C]

*Heikkinen, R. K., *Birks, H. J. B. & Kalliola, R. J. 1998: A numerical analysis of the mesoscale distrubution patterns of vascular plants in the subarctic Kevo Nature Reserve, northern Finland. - Journal of Biogeography 25: 123-146. [C]

Helander, M. L., Vuorinen, P., Saikkonen, K. & Lappalainen, J. 1998: Evidence for resistance of mountain birch (Betula pubescens subsp. czerepanovii) to birch rust (Melampsoridium betulinum). - Mycological Research 102: 63-66. [C]

*Helmberger, D. V., *Wen, L. & *Ding, X. 1998: Seismic evidence that the source of the Iceland hotspot lies at the core-mantle boundary. - Nature 396: 251-255. [C]

Kaitaniemi, P., Ruohomäki, K., Ossipov, V., Haukioja, E. & Pihlaja, K. 1998: Delayed induced changes in the biochemical composition of host plant leaves during an insect outbreak. - Oecologia 116: 182-190. [C]

Karhu, K. J. 1998: Effects of ant exclusion during outbreaks of a defoliator and a sap-sucker on birch. - Ecological Entomology 23: 185-194. [C]

Karhu, K. J. 1998: Green islands. Top-down and bottom-up effects of wood ants in forests under folivore attack. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 107. 41 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Karhu, K. J. & Neuvonen, S. 1998: Wood ants and a geometrid defoliator of birch: predation outweighs beneficial effects through the host plant. - Oecologia 113: 509-516. [C]

Kokkonen, K. 1998: Äkämien esiintyminen ja menestyminen Inari Lapin pajuilla ja pajuristeymillä. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 100 + 9 pp. [o]

Lehtiniemi, T. 1998: Kirjosiepon Ficedula hypoleuca dispersaalin voimakkuus - koiraan väri immigraation ilmentäjänä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 57 pp. [o]

Liira, T. & Hietaranta, J. 1998: On the postglacial developmentof the bedrock precipes and talus formations in the Keävvu river valley, northern Finnish Lapland. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 22: 1-10. [c]

Loponen, J. 1998: Isolation and identification of plant phenolic compounds in birch leaves. Air pollution stress and leaf phenolics. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Department of Chemistry, University of Turku. 65 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Lundvall, P., Neuvonen, S. & *Halonen, M. 1998: Interspecific differences in susceptibility of adult leaf beetles (Col., Chrysomelidae) to predation by willow warblers (Phylloscopus trochilus). - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 22: 19-24. [c]

Mäkinen, Y., Kallio, P., Laine, U. & *Nurmi, J. 1998: Vascular flora of Inari Lapland. 6. Nymphaeaceae - Papaveraceae. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 22: 25-86. [c]

Neuvonen, S., Virtanen, T. & *Nikula, A. 1998: Timberline, insect pests, and minimum winter temperatures; applications of GIS. - Finnish Forest Research Institute, Research Papers 677: 17-21. [e]

*Pennanen, T. 1998: Structure of the microbial communities in boreal coniferous forest humus exposed to heavy metals and changes in soil pH. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Department of Biosciences, Division of General Microbiology, University of Helsinki. 49 pp + 6 articles. [a]

*Pennanen, T., *Fritze, H., *Vanhala, P., *Kiikkilä, O., Neuvonen, S. & *Bååth, E. 1998: Structure of a microbial community in soil after prolonged addition of low levels of simulated acid rain. - Applied and Environmental Microbiology 64(6): 2173-2180. [C]

*Pennanen, T., *Perkiömäki, J., *Kiikkilä, O., *Vanhala, P., Neuvonen, S. & *Fritze, H. 1998: Prolonged, low-level simulated acid rain and heavy metal deposition: separated and combined effects on forest soil microbial community structure. - FEMS Microbiology Ecology 27: 291-300. [C]

*Rask, M., *Holopainen, A-L., *Karusalmi, A., *Niinioja, R., *Tammi, J., *Arvola, L., *Keskitalo, J., Blomqvist, I., *Heinimaa, S., *Karppinen, C., *Salonen, K. & Sarvala, J. 1998: An introduction to the limnology of the Finnish Integrated Monitoring lakes. - Boreal Environment Research 3: 263-274. [c]

*Ruoho-Airola, T., *Syri, S. & *Nordlund, G. 1998: Acid deposition trends at the Finnish Integrated Monitoring catchments in relation to emission reductions. - Boreal Environment Research 3: 205-219. [C]

Shevtsova, A. 1998: Responses of subarctic dwarf shrubs to climate change and air pollution. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 113. 22 pp + 5 articles. [a]

*Starr, M., *Hartman, M. & *Kinnunen, T. 1998: Biomass functions for mountain birch in the Vuoskojärvi Integrated Monitoring area. - Boreal Environment Research 3: 297-303. [c]

*Suomela, J., Neuvonen, S., *Ossipova, S., Ossipov, V. & Pihlaja, K. 1998: A long-term study of the effects of simulated acid rain on the phenolics of birch foliage. - Chemosphere 36: 639-644. [C]

Suominen, O., *Kojola, I. & Niemelä, P. 1998: Poron vaikutus metsänpohjan selkärangattomiin. - Teoksessa: Hyppönen, M., Penttilä, T. & Poikajärvi, H. (toim.). Poron vaikutus metsä- ja tunturiluontoon. Tutkimusseminaari Hetassa 1997. - Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 678: 9-19. [i]

*Tammaru, T. 1998: Determination of adult size in a folivorous moth: constraints at instar level? - Ecological Entomology 23: 80-89. [C]

*Ukonmaanaho, L., *Starr, M. & *Ruoho-Airola, T. 1998: Trends in sulfate, base cations and H+ concentrations in bulk precipitation and throughfall at integrated monitoring sites in Finland 1989-1995. - Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 105: 353-363. [C]

*Ukonmaanaho, L., *Starr, M., *Hirvi, J-P., *Kokko, A., *Lahermo, P., *Mannio, J., *Paukola, T., *Ruoho-Airola, T. & *Tanskanen, H. 1998: Heavy metal concentrations in various aqueous and biotic media in Finnish Integrated Monitoring catchments. - Boreal Environment Research 3: 235-249. [c]

*Wagner, F. 1998: The influence of environment on the stomatal frequency in Betula. - Doc. thesis, LPP Contributions Series No. 9, Laboratory of Paleobotany and Palynology, University of Utrecht. 102 pp. [A]

*Vanhala, P., *Kapanen, A., *Fritze, H. & *Niemi, R. M. 1998: Microbial activity and biomass in four Finnish coniferous forest soils - spatial variability and effect of heavy metals. - Boreal Environment Research 3: 287-295. [c]

*Wilsey, B. J., Haukioja, E., Koricheva, J. & Sulkinoja, M. 1998: Leaf fluctuating assymmetry increases with hybridization and elevation in tree-line birches. - Ecology 79: 2092-2099. [C]

Virtanen, T., Neuvonen, S. & *Nikula, A. 1998: Modelling topoclimatic patterns of egg mortality of Epirrita autumnata (Lep., Geometridae) with a Geographical Information System: predictions for current climate and warmer climate scenarios. - Journal of Applied Ecology 35: 311-322. [C]

1999

Elamo, P., Helander, M. L., Saloniemi, I. & Neuvonen, S. 1999: Birch family and environment affect endophytic fungi in leaves. - Oecologia 118: 151-156. [C]

Henrikson, J., Haukioja, E. & Ruohomäki, K. 1999: Impactof leaf damage on growth of mountain birch shoots. - New Phytologist 142: 469-474. [C]

*Holtmeier, F-K. 1999: Tiere als ökologische Faktoren in der Landschaft. - Arbeiten aus dem Institut für Landschaftsökologie, Münster 6: 348. [I]

Kaitaniemi, P., Neuvonen, S. & Nyyssönen, T. 1999: Effects of cumulative defoliations on growth, reproduction, and insect resistance in the mountain birch. - Ecology 80: 524-532. [C]

Kaitaniemi, P. & Ruohomäki, K. 1999: Effects of autumn temperature and oviposition date on timing of larval development and risk of parasitism in a spring folivore. - Oikos 84: 435-442. [C]

Kaitaniemi, P., Ruohomäki, K., Tammaru, T. & Haukioja, E.1999: Induced resistance of host tree foliage during and after a natural insect outbreak. - Journal of Animal Ecology 68: 382-389.[C]

Kause, A., Haukioja, E. & Hanhimäki, S. 1999: Phenotypic plasticity in foraging behavior of sawfly larvae. - Ecology 80(4): 1230-1241. [C]

Kause, A., Saloniemi, I., Haukioja, E. & Hanhimäki, S. 1999: How to become large quicky: quantitative genetics of growth and foraging in a flush feeding lepidopteran larva. - Journal of Evolutionary Biology 12: 471-482. [C]

Kause, A., Ossipov, V., Haukioja, E., Lempa, K., Hanhimäki, S.& Ossipova, S. 1999: Multiplicity of biochemical factors determining quality of growing birch leaves. - Oecologia 120: 102-112.[C]

*Kukkola, E. 1999: Effects of copper and nickel on subarctic Scots pine needles. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Acta Universitatis Ouluensis, Scientiae Rerum Naturalium A 336. 46 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Lappalainen, J. 1999: Leaf microfungi and insect herbivores on birch: relationships, environmental effects and tree properties. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 117. 15 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Martel, J., Lempa, K. & Haukioja, E. 1999: Effects of stress and rapid growth on fluctuating asymmetry and insect damage in birch leaves. - Oikos 86: 208-216. [C]

*Muyzert, E., *Paulssen, H. & *Snieder, R. 1999: A seismic cross-section through the east European continent. - Geophysical Journal International 136: 695-704. [C]

*Müller, S. 1999: Winterliche Wärmewellen und sommerliche Kaltlufteinbrüche im nördlichen Finnisch-Lappland. - Diploma thesis, Institute of Geography, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster. 81 pp. [O]

Neuvonen, S. 1999: Random foraging by herbivores: complex patterns may be due to plant architecture. - Journal of Ecology 87: 526-528.[C]

Neuvonen, S., Niemelä, P. & Virtanen, T. 1999: Climatic change and insect outbreaks in boreal forests: the role of winter temperatures. - Ecological Bulletins 47: 63-67. [C]

Parantainen, A. 1999: Männyn (Pinus sylvestris L.) siitepölyn elävyys ja sopeutuminen etelä-pohjoisgradientilla. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 58 pp. [o]

Peippo, M. 1999: Inarin Lapin satelliittikuvien, maastohavaintojen, maankäyttö- ja puustotulkintaluokituksen sekä numeerisen korkeusmallin yhteiskäyttö ja vertailu paikkatietojärjestelmässä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 85 pp + 25 app. [o]

Saikkonen, K., *Ahonen-Jonnarth, U., *Markkola, A. M., Helander, M., Tuomi, J., *Roitto, M. & Ranta, H. 1999: Defoliation and mycorrhizal symbiosis: a functional balance between carbon sources and below-ground sinks. - Ecology Letters 2: 19-26. [C]

*Shibayama, M., *Salli, A., *Häme, T., Iso-Iivari, L., Heino,S., Alanen, M., *Morinaga, S., *Inoue, Y. & *Akiyama, T. 1999: Detecting phenophases of subarctic shrub canopies by using automated reflectance measurements. - Remote Sens. Environ. 67: 160-180. [C]

Suominen, O. 1999: Mammalian herbivores, vegetation and inverterbrate assemblages in boreal forests: feeding selectivity, ecosystem engineering and trophic effects. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 122. 26 pp + 7 articles. [a]

Suominen, O., *Kojola, I. & Niemelä, P. 1998: Poron vaikutus metsänpohjan selkärangattomiin. - Teoksessa: Hyppönen, M., Penttilä, T. & Poikajärvi, H. (toim.): Poron vaikutus metsä- ja tunturiluontoon. Tutkimusseminaari Hetassa 1997. - Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 678: 9-19. [e]

Tammaru, T., Ruohomäki, K. & Saloniemi, I. 1999: Within-season variability of pupal period in Epirrita autumnata (Lepidoptera: Geometridae): a bet-hedging strategy. - Ecology 80: 1666-1677. [C]

Tanhuanpää, M., Ruohomäki, K., Kaitaniemi, P. & Klemola, T. 1999: Different impact of pupal predation on populations of Epirrita autumnata (Lepidoptera; Geometridae) within and outsidethe outbreak range. - Journal of Animal Ecology 68: 562-570. [C]

*Tarhanen, S. 1998: Ultrastructural responses of the lichen Bryoria fuscescens to simulated acid rain and heavy metal deposition. - Annals of Botany 82: 735-746. [C]

*Tarhanen, S., *Metsärinne, S., *Holopainen, T. & *Oksanen, J. 1999: Membrane permeability response of lichen Bryoria fuscescens to wet deposited heavy metals and acid rain. - Environmental Pollution104: 121-129. [C]

*Vanhala, P. 1999: Microbiological indicators of soil pollution inboreal forest ecosystems with special reference to the soil respirationof the humus layer. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Monographs of the Boreal Environment Research 14: 1-31. [a]

*Wilsey, B. J. & Saloniemi, I. 1999: Leaf fluctuating asymmetry in tree-line mountain birches, Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa: genetic or environmentally influenced? - Oikos 87: 341-345. [C]

Virtanen, T. 1999: Patterns in the ecology of herbivorous insects in northern areas explained by regional or local climate. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 123. 28 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Virtanen, T. & Neuvonen, S. 1999: Climate change and Macrolepidopteran biodiversity in Finland. - Chemospere - Global Change Science 1: 439-448. [C]

Virtanen, T. & Neuvonen, S. 1999: Performance of moth larvae on birch in relation to altitude, climate, host quality and parasitoids.- Oecologia 120: 92-101. [C]

*Zobel, M., *Pilt, I., *Moora, M., *Pärtel, M. & *Liira, J. 1999: Small-scale dynamics of plant communities in an experimentally polluted and fungicide-treated subarctic birch-pine forest. - Acta Oecologica 20: 29-37. [C]

2000

Asikainen, E. 2000: Siitepölyrajoitteisuuden vaikutus tunturikohokin (Silene acaulis, Caryophyllaceae) lisääntymisjärjestelmän evoluutioon. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 51 pp. [o]

Blomqvist, I. 2000: Subarktisen järven ekosysteemi ympäristöseurannan välineenä - Vuoskojärven planktontutkimus vuosina 1994-1995. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 47 + 10 pp. [o]

*Broll, G. 2000: Influence of over-grazing by reindeer on soil organic matter and soil microclimate of well-drained soils in the Finnish Subarctic. - In: *Lal, R., *Kimble, J. M. & *Stewart, B. A. (eds.): Global Climate Change and Cold Regions Ecosystems. Pp. 163-172. [D]

Eeva, T., *Veistola, S. & Lehikoinen, E. 2000: Timing of breeding in subarctic passerines in relation to food availability. - Canadian Journal of Zoology 78: 67-78. [C]

Elamo, P. 2000: Birch rust and endophytic fungi in birch leaves: effects of host plant genetic background and environmental factors. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 131. 29 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Elamo, P., Saloniemi, I., Helander, M. L. & Neuvonen, S. 2000: Genetic and environmental variation in rust frequency on mature mountain birch trees. - Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 15: 510-522. [C]

Henriksson, J. & Ruohomäki, K. 2000: Assessing costs of reproduction in mountain birch: importance of considering the modular level. - Annals of Botany 86: 503-510. [C]

*Holtmeier, F-K. 2000: Die Höhengrenze der Gebirgswälder. - Arbeiten aus dem Institut für Landschaftsökologie, Münster 8: 337. [I]

Kaitaniemi, P. 2000: A canonical model of tree resource allocation after defoliation and bud consumption. - Ecological Modelling 129: 259-272. [C]

Kause, A. 2000: Environmental and genetic determination of phenotypes in insects feeding on mountain birch. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 127. 21 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Kokkonen, K. 2000: Mixed significance of plant vigor: two species of galling Pontania in a hybridizing willow complex. - Oikos 90: 97-106. [C]

*Kurka, A-M. 2000: Decomposition of cellulose in soils of natural boreal forests. - Doc. thesis, Dissertationes Biocentri Viikki, Universitatis Helsingiensis 23/2000. 67 pp + 4 articles. [a]

*Kurka, A-M., *Starr, M., *Heikinheimo, M. & *Salkinoja-Salonen, M. 2000: Decomposition of cellulose strips in relation to climate, litterfall nitrogen, phosphorus and C/N ratio in natural boreal forests. - Plant and Soil 219: 91-101. [C]

*Lee, S. E., *Press, M. C. & *Lee, J. A. 2000: Observed climate variations during the last 100 years in Lapland, northern Finland. - International Journal of Climatology 20: 329-346. [C]

*Lehtilä, K., Haukioja, E., Kaitaniemi, P. & *Laine, K. A. 2000: Allocation of resources within mountain birch canopy after simulated winter browsing. - Oikos 90: 160-170. [C]

Lempa, K. 2000: Resource allocation among growth, herbivore resistance and reproduction in birch: a developmental perspective. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 134. 29 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Lempa, K., Martel, J., Koricheva, J., Haukioja, E., Ossipov, V., Ossipova, S. & Pihlaja, K. 2000: Covariation of fluctuating asymmetry, herbivory and chemistry during birch leaf expansion. - Oecologia 122: 354-360. [C]

*Luoto, M. & Seppälä, M. 2000: Summit peats ('peat cakes') on the fells of Finnish Lapland: continental fragments of blanket mires? - The Holocene 10(2): 229-241. [C]

Mutikainen, P., Walls, M., Ovaska, J., *Keinänen, M., *Julkunen-Tiitto, R. & Vapaavuori, E. 2000: Herbivore resistance in Betula pendula: effect of fertilization, defoliation, and plant genotype. - Ecology 81: 49-65. [C]

Neuvonen, S., Niemelä, P. & Virtanen, T. 2000: Climatic change and insect outbreaks in boreal forests: the role of winter temperatures. - Ecological Bulletin 47: 63-67. [C]

Ranta, H., *Pulkkinen, P. & Neuvonen, S. 2000: Susceptibility of six Scots pine clones to pathogenic fungus Gremmeniella abietina. - Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 15: 7-12. [C]

Ruohomäki, K., Tanhuanpää, M., *Ayres, M. P., Kaitaniemi, P., Tammaru, T. & Haukioja, E. 2000: Causes of cyclicity of Epirrita autumnata (Lepidoptera, Geometridae): grandiose theory and tedious practice. - Population Ecology 42: 211-223. [C]

Saikkonen, K., Ahlholm, J., Helander, M., Lehtimäki, S. & *Niemeläinen, O. 2000: Endophytic fungi in wild and cultivated grasses in Finland. - Ecography 23: 360-366. [C]

Salmela, E. 2000: A DNA level study on introgression in the origin of mountain birch (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii). - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 80 + 7 pp. [o]

Tammaru, T., Ruohomäki, K. & Montola, M. 2000: Crowding-induced plasticity in Epirrita autumnata (Lepidoptera: Geometridae): weak evidence of specific modifications in reaction norms. - Oikos 90: 171-181. [C]

Tanhuanpää, M. 2000: The role of natural enemies in preventing outbreaks of Epirrita autumnata in Southern Finland. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 137. 13 pp + 5 articles. [a]

*Tarhanen, S. 2000: Responses of epiphytic lichens to air pollution in northern boreal forest ecosystems. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Kuopio University Publications C. Natural and Environmental Sciences 108. 41 pp + 5 articles. [a]

*Wagner, F., Neuvonen, S., *Kürschner, W. M. & *Visscher, H. 2000: The influence of hybridization on epidermal properties of birch species and the consequences for palaeoclimatic interpretations. - Plant Ecology 148: 61-69. [C]

2001

Ahlholm, J., Saikkonen, K., Helander, M., Wäli, P. & Vuorikoski, H. 2001: Transmission mode and genetic diversity of endophytes. - In: *Paul, V. H. & *Dapprich, P. D. (eds.): Proceedings for the 4th International Neotyphodioum/Grass Interactions Symposium. Fachbereich Agrarwirtschaft, Soest, Germany. [D]

Alonso, C. 2001: Is plant chemistry determining mortality and dispersal of young Epirrita autumnata larvae? - Skógraektarritid 2001, 1. Tbl.: 175-179. [C]

Alonso, C., Ruohomäki, K., Riipi, M. & Henriksson, J. 2001: Testing for prerequisites of local adaptation in an insect herbivore, Epirrita autumnata. - Ecoscience 8: 26-31. [C]

*Aurela, M., *Tuovinen, J-P. & *Laurila, T. 2001: Net CO2 exchange of a subarctic mountain birch ecosystem. - Journal of Theoretical and Applied Climatology 70: 135-148. [C]

*Gross, J. 2001: On the evolution of host plant specialization in leaf beetles (Coleopera: Chrysomelina). - Doc. thesis, Institut für Biologie, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany. 137 pp. [A]

*Harding, R. J., *Gryning, S-E., *Halldin, S. & *Lloyd, C. R. 2001: Progress in understanding of land surface/atmosphere exchanges at high latitudes. - Journal of Theoretical and Applied Climatology 70: 5-18. [C]

*Hargreaves, K. J., *Fowler, D., *Pitcairn, C. E. R. & *Aurela, M. 2001: Annual methane emission from Finnish mires estimated from eddy covariance campaign measurements. - Journal of Theoretical and Applied Climatology 70: 203-213. [C]

Henriksson, J. 2001: Differential shading of branches or whole trees: survival, growth, and reproduction. - Oecologia 126: 482-486. [C]

Henriksson, J. 2001: Causes and consequences of modularity: implications for plants, herbivores, and plant-herbivore interactions. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 145. 16 pp + 5 articles. [a]

*Henttonen, H. & *Wallgren, H. 2001: Rodent dynamics and communities in the birch forest zone of northern Fennoscandia. - In: *Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Nordic Mountain Birch Ecosystems. Man and the Biosphere Series, Vol. 27. UNESCO, Paris and Parthenon Publishing, Carnforth. Pp. 261-278. [D]

Kaitaniemi, P. & Ruohomäki, K. 2001: Sources of variability in plant resistance against insects: free caterpillars show strongest effects. - Oikos 95: 461-470. [C]

Kapari, L. 2001: Maantieteellisen siirron vaikutus tunturikoivun kasvuun ja lehtien laatuun tunturimittarin ravintona. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 88 pp + 1 app. [o]

Kause, A. & Morin, J-P. 2001: Seasonality and genetic architecture of development time and body size of the birch feeding sawfly Priophorus pallipes. - Genetical Research 78: 31-41. [C]

Kause, A., Saloniemi, I., Morin, J-P., Haukioja, E., Hanhimäki, S. & Ruohomäki, K. 2001: Seasonally varying diet quality and the quantitative genetics of development time and body size in birch feeding insects. - Evolution 55: 1992-2001. [C]

*Kurka, A-M. 2001: The use of cellulose strips to study organic matter decomposition in boreal forested soils. - Boreal Environment Research 6: 9-17. [c]

*Kurka, A-M., *Starr, M., *Karsisto, M. & *Salkinoja-Salonen, M. 2001: Relationship between decomposition of cellulose strips and chemical properties of humus layer in natural boreal forests. - Plant and Soil 229: 137-146. [C]

*Laurila, T., *Soegaard, H., *Lloyd, C. R., *Aurela, M., *Tuovinen, J-P. & *Nordström, C. 2001: Seasonal variations of net CO2 exchange in European arctic ecosystems. - Journal of Theoretical and Applied Climatology 70: 183-201. [C]

Lempa, K., Loponen, J., Ossipov, V., Ossipova, S. & Pihlaja, K. 2001: Delayed greening of mountain birch leaves: Ecological and chemical correlates. - Ecoscience 8: 68-75. [C]

*Lloyd, C. R., *Harding, R. J., *Friborg, T. and *Aurela, M. 2001: Surface fluxes of heat and water vapour from sites in the European Arctic. - Journal of Theoretical and Applied Climatology 70: 19-34. [C]

Loponen, J., Lempa, K., Ossipov, V., Kozlov, M. V., *Girs, A., *Hangasmaa, K., Haukioja, E. & Pihlaja, K. 2001: Patterns in content of phenolic compounds in leaves of mountain birch along a strong pollution gradient. - Chemosphere 45: 291-301. [C]

Martel, J., Hanhimäki, S., Kause, A. & Haukioja, E. 2001: Diversity of birch sawfly responses to seasonally atypical diets. - Entomologica Experimentalis et Applicata 100: 301-309. [C]

*Mäenpää, E., *Skre, O., *Malila, E., *Partanen, R., *Wielgolaski, F. E. & *Laine, K. 2001: Carbon economy in birch-dominated ecosystem species in northern Fennoskandia. - In: *Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Nordic Mountain Birch Ecosystems. Man and the Biosphere Series, Vol. 27. UNESCO, Paris and Parthenon Publishing, Carnforth. Pp. 93-114. [D]

Neuvonen, S. 2001: Pollution-induced changes in mountain birch forests. - In: *Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Nordic Mountain Birch Ecosystems. Man and the Biosphere Series, Vol. 27. UNESCO, Paris and Parthenon Publishing, Carnforth. Pp. 331-342. [D]

Neuvonen, S., Ruohomäki, K., *Bylund, H. & Kaitaniemi, P. 2001: Insect herbivores and herbivory effects on mountain birch dynamics. - In: *Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Nordic Mountain Birch Ecosystems. Man and the Biosphere Series, Vol. 27. UNESCO, Paris and Parthenon Publishing, Carnforth. Pp. 207-222. [D]

Ossipov, V., Haukioja, E., Ossipova, S., Hanhimäki, S. & Pihlaja, K. 2001: Phenolic and phenolic-related factors as determinants of suitability of mountain birch leaves to an herbivorous insect. - Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 29: 223-240. [C]

Ossipova, S., Ossipov, V., Haukioja, E., Loponen, J. & Pihlaja, K. 2001: Proanthocyanidins of mountain birch leaves: quantification and properties. - Phytochemical Analysis 12: 128-133. [C]

*Partanen, R., *Wielgolaski, F. E., *Malila, E., *Mäenpää, E. & *Laine, K. 2001: Inorganic nutrient content in plant species of a mountain birch-dominated ecosystem in northern Fennoscandia. - In: *Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Nordic Mountain Birch Ecosystems. Man and the Biosphere Series, Vol. 27. UNESCO, Paris and Parthenon Publishing, Carnforth. Pp. 155-171. [D]

Saari, T. 2001: Palsasoiden kasvillisuus Utsjoen Paistuntureilla. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Helsinki. 112 pp + 3 app. [o]

Salminen, J-P., Ossipov, V., Haukioja, E. & Pihlaja, K. 2001: Seasonal variation in the content of hydrolysable tannins in leaves of Betula pubescens. - Phytochemistry 57: 15-22. [C]

Skutnabb, T. 2001: Kevon retkeilyreitin geomorfologia. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 65 + 3 pp + map. [o]

*Tammaru, T., Tanhuanpää, M., Ruohomäki, K. & *Vanatoa, A. 2001: Autumnal moth - why autumnal? - Ecological Entomology 26: 646-654. [C]

Wäli, P., Saikkonen, K., Helander, M., Ahlholm, J., Lehtimäki, S. & *Niemeläinen, O. 2001: Seed transmitted endophytic fungi in wild grass populations in Finland. - In: *Paul, V. H. & *Dapprich, P. D. (eds.): Proceedings for the 4th International Neotyphodioum/Grass Interactions Symposium. Fachbereich Agrarwirtschaft, Soest, Germany. [D]

2002

Ahlholm, J., Helander, M., Elamo, P., Saloniemi, I., Neuvonen, S., Hanhimäki, S. & Saikkonen, K. 2002: Micro-fungi and invertebrate herbivores on birch trees: fungal mediated plant-herbivore interactions or responses to host quality? - Ecology Letters 5: 648-655. [C]

Ahlholm, J. U., Helander, M., Henriksson, J., *Metzler, M. & Saikkonen, K. 2002: Environmental conditions and host genotype direct genetic diversity of Venturia ditricha, a fungal endophyte of birch trees. - Evolution 56(8): 1566-1573. [C]

Alonso, C., Ossipova, S. & Ossipov, V. 2002: A high concentration of glucogallin, the common precursor of hydrolyzable tannins, does dot deter herbivores. - Journal of Insect Behavior 15: 649-657. [C]

*Anschlag, K. 2002: Bodenfeuchteverteilung in Abhängigkeit von Vegetationstypen im Waldgrenzökoton am Rodjanoaivi (Finnisch-Lappland). - Diploma thesis, Institute of Geography, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster. 52 pp. [O]

*Dankers, R. 2002: Sub-arctic hydrology and climate change. A case study of the Tana River Basin in Northern Fennoscandia. - Doc. thesis, Netherlands Geographical Studies 304: 1-235. [A]

Eeva, T., Lehikoinen, E., Rönkä, M., *Lummaa, V. & *Currie, D. 2002: Different responses to cold weather in two pied flycatcher populations. - Ecography 25: 705-713. [C]

*Emberlin, J., *Detandt, M., *Gehrig, R., *Jaeger, S., *Nolard, N. & Rantio-Lehtimäki, A. 2002: Responses in the start of Betula (birch) pollen seasons to recent changes in spring temperatures across Europe. - International Journal for Biometeorology 46: 159-170. [C]

*Harding, R. J., *Jackson, N. A., *Blyth, E. M. & *Culf, A. 2002: Evaporation and energy balance of a sub-Arctic hillslope in northern Finland. - Hydrological Processes 16: 1419-1436. [C}

Haukioja, E., Ossipov, V. & Lempa, K. 2002: Interactive effects of leaf maturation and phenolics on insect consumption and growth. - Entomologica Experimentalis et Applicata 104: 125-136. [C]

Hietaranta, J. 2002: Spillway systems and ice-dammed lake phases during the last deglaciation in the Luobmosjavrrik area, northern Finland. - Phil. Lic. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 48 pp + 2 app. [o]

Huvinen, M. 2002: Tunturikoivun lehtiä syövien sahapistiäisten kuoriutumisajankohtaan kohdistuva valinta. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 48 + 1 pp. [o]

Juntunen, P. 2002: Kiirunen (Lagopus mutus (Montin)) lannan kotelo- ja kantasienilajisto Suomen Lapissa ja Ruijassa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 71 + 5 pp. [o]

*Juntunen, V., Neuvonen, S., *Norokorpi, Y. & *Tasanen, T. 2002: Potential for timberline advance in northern Finland, as revealed by monitoring during 1983-99. - Arctic 55(4): 348-361. [C]

Klemola, T., Tanhuanpää, M., Korpimäki, E. & Ruohomäki, K. 2002: Specialist and generalist natural enemies as an explanation for geographical gradients in population cycles of northern herbivores. - Oikos 99: 83-94. [C]

Koponen, S. 2002: Ground-living spiders in bogs in northern Europe. - The Journal of Arachnology 30: 262-267. [C]

*Kuhry, P., *Arvola, L., *Eronen, M., *Heikkinen, J., *Huitu, E., *Järvikoski, T., *Karjalainen, T., *Kultti, S., *Martikainen, P., *Mikkola, K., *Nikula, A., *Oksanen, P., *Virtanen, T., *Vuojala-Magga, T. & *Väliranta, M. 2002: Arctic feedbacks to global warming. - In: Käyhkö, J. & Talve, L. (eds.): Understanding the global system. The Finnish perspective. Finnish Global Change Programme FIGARE, Painosalama, Turku. Pp. 107-118. [g]

Kukkonen, T. 2002: Tunturikoivikoiden elpyminen tunturimittarin aiheuttamista tuhoista Kevon luonnonpuistossa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 131 + 5 pp. [o]

*Kytöviita, M-M. & *Crittenden P. D. 2002: Seasonal variation in growth rate in Stereocaulon paschale. - Lichenologist 34: 533-537. [C]

*Luoto, M. & Seppälä, M. 2002: Characteristics of earth hummocks (pounus) with and without permafrost in Finnish Lapland. - Geografiska Annaler 84 A: 127-136. [C]

*Luoto, M. & Seppälä, M. 2002: Modelling the distribution of palsas in Finnish Lapland with logistic regression and GIS. - Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 13: 17-28. [C]

Martel, J. & Kause, A. 2002: The phenological window of opportunity for early-season birch sawflies. - Ecological Entomology 27: 302-307. [C]

*Mutikainen, P., Walls, M., Ovaska, J., *Keinänen, M., *Julkunen-Tiitto, R. & *Vapaavuori, E. 2002: Costs of herbivore resistance in clonal saplings of Betula pendula. - Oecologia 133: 364-371. [C]

Mäkinen, Y. 2002: Floristic observations in western Kola Peninsula, NW Russia. - Kevo Notes 12: 1-33. [d]

Parantainen, A. &, *Pulkkinen, P. 2002: Pollen viability of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) in different temperature conditions: high levels of variation among and within latitudes. - Forest Ecology and Management 167: 149-160. [C]

*Pehkonen, T., Ranta, H., *Tolvanen, A. & *Laine, K. 2002: The frequency of the fungal pathogen Exobasidium splendidum in two natural stands of the host Vaccinium vitis-idaea in the subarctic timberline area. - Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 34(4): 428-433. [C]

Riipi, M., Ossipov, V., Lempa, K., Haukioja, E., Koricheva, J., Ossipova, S. & Pihlaja, K. 2002: Seasonal changes in birch leaf chemistry: are there trade-offs between leaf growth and accumulation of phenolics. - Oecologia 130: 380-390. [C]

Salminen, J-P., Ossipov, V. & Pihlaja, K. 2002: Distribution of hydrolysable tannins in the foliage of Finnish birch species. - Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 57: 248-256. [C]

Salminen, J-P. & Lempa, K. 2002: Effects of hydrolysable tannins on an herbivorous insect: fate of individual tannins in insect digestive tract. - Chemoecology 12: 203-211. [C]

Seppälä, M. 2002: Relief control of summer wind direction and velocity: a case study from Finnish Lapland. - Norwegian Journal of Geography 56: 117-121. [C]

Snäll, N., Huoponen, K., Savontaus, M-L. & Ruohomäki, K. 2002: Tandem repeats and length variation in the mitochondrial DNA control region of Epirrita autumnata (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). - Genome 45: 855-861. [C]

Tanhuanpää, M., Ruohomäki, K., *Turchin, P., *Ayres, M., *Bylund, H., Kaitaniemi, P., *Tammaru, T. & Haukioja, E. 2002: Population cycles of the autumnal moth in Fennoscandia. - In: Berryman, A. (ed.): Population Cycles. The Case for Trophic Interactions. Oxford University Press. Pp. 142-154. [D]

Turunen, T. 2002: Lannoituksen ja latvusleikkelyn vaikutukset tunturikoivun lehden yhteyttämisaktiivisuuteen, kasvuun ja hyönteisresistenssiin. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 37 + 1 pp. [o]

*Van Vliet-Lanoë, B. & Seppälä, M. 2002: Stratigraphy, age and formation of peaty earth hummocks (pounus), Finnish Lapland - The Holocene 12: 187-199. [C]

2003

Ahlholm, J. 2003: Responses of foliar fungi and herbivores to host plant genotype and environmental conditions. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 161. 40 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Asikainen, E. & *Mutikainen, P. 2003: Female frequency and relative fitness of females and hermaphrodites in gynodioecious Geranium sylvaticum (Geraniaceae). - American Journal of Botany 90(2): 226-234. [C]

*Basunia, M. S., *Landsberger, S., *Yli-Tuomi, T., *Hopke, P. K., *Wishinski, P., *Paatero, J. & *Viisanen, Y. 2003: Ambient silver concentration anomaly in the Finnish Arctic lower atmosphere. - Environmental Science & Technology 37(24): 5537-5544. [C]

*Gret, A. A. 2003: Time-lapse monitoring with coda wave interferometry. - Doc. thesis, Center for Wave Phenomena, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado. 104 pp. [A]

Haukioja, E. 2003: Putting the insect into the birch-insect interaction. - Oecologia 136: 161-168. [C]

*Heikkinen, J. E. P. 2003: Carbon balance of the arctic wetlands in Europe. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Kuopio University Publications C, Natural and Environmental Sciences 153. 34 pp + 5 articles. [a]

*Henriksson, J., Haukioja, E., Ossipov, V., Ossipova, S., Sillanpää, S., Kapari, L. & Pihlaja, K. 2003: Effects of host shading on consumption and growth of the geometrid Epirrita autumnata: interactive roles of water, primary and secondary compounds. - Oikos 103: 3-16. [C]

*den Herder, M. 2003: Impacts of ungulates in boreal forest and subarctic tundra ecosystems in Finland. - Doc. thesis, Faculty of Forestry, University of Joensuu. 38 pp + 4 articles. [a]

*den Herder, M., *Kytöviita, M-M. & *Niemelä, P. 2003: Growth of reindeer lichens and effects of reindeer grazing on ground cover vegetation in a Scots pine forest and a subarctic heathland in Finnish Lapland. - Ecography 26: 3-12. [C]

*den Herder, M. & *Niemelä, P. 2003: Effects of reindeer on the re-establishment of Betula pubescens subsp. czerepanovii and Salix phylicifolia in a subarctic meadow. - Rangifer 23(1): 3-12. [C]

*Hjort, J. & Seppälä, M. 2003: Topographical properties of active and inactive patterned grounds in Finnish Lapland. - 8th International Conference on Permafrost. Extended Abstracts on Current Research and Newly Available Information, pp. 63-64. [D]

*Holtmeier, F-K. 2003: Mountain timberlines. Ecology, patchiness, and dynamics. - In: Advances in Global Change Research 14: 369. Dordrecht, Boston, London. [D]

*Holtmeier, F-K., *Broll, G., *Müterthies, A. & *Anschlag, K. 2003: Regeneration of trees in the treeline ecotone: northern Finnish Lapland. - Fennia 181(2): 103-128. [c]

*Kaitaniemi, P. & Ruohomäki, K. 2003: Factors controlling resource allocation in mountain birch. - Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 5/4: 231-249. [C]

*Karlsson, P. S., *Bylund, H., Neuvonen, S., Heino, S. & *Tjus, M. 2003: Climatic resonse of budburst in the mountain birch at two areas in northern Fennoscandia and possible responses to global change. - Ecography 26: 617-625. [C]

Klemola, T., *Hanhimäki, S., Ruohomäki, K., *Senn, J., Tanhuanpää, M., *Kaitaniemi, P., Ranta, H. & Haukioja, E. 2003: Performance of the cyclic autumnal moth, Epirrita autumnata, in relation to birch mast seeding. - Oecologia 135: 354-361. [C]

*Lange, M., *Callaghan, T., *Harding, R., *Koster, E., Kozlov, M., *Kuhry, P., *Mariussen, Å., *Rees, G., *Skjoldal, H., *Slagstad, D., *Streit, U., *Vitebsky, P., *Wassmann, P. & *Wiberg, U. 2003: The Barents Sea impact study (BASIS): methodology and first results. - Continental Shelf Research 23: 1673-1694. [C]

Loponen, J., Sinkkonen, A., Uusitalo, M. & Pihlaja, K. 2003: Identification of plant phenolic compounds as allelopathic agents in litter of Northern plants. - In: *Honkanen, J. O. & *Koponen, P. S. (eds.): Proceedings of the Sixth Finnish Conference of Environmental Sciences: Current Perspectives in Environmental Science and Technology. Joensuu University. Joensuu, Finland. pp 360-363. [d]

*Luoto, M. & Seppälä, M. 2003: Thermokarst ponds as indicators of the former distribution of palsas in Finnish Lapland. - Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 14: 19-27. [C]

*Luoto, M. & Seppälä, M. 2003: New extensive sporadic permafrost feature in Finnish Lapland: peaty earth hummocks (pounus). - In: *Phillips M., *Springman, S. & *Arenson, L. (eds.): Proceedings of the eight international conference on permafrost, 21-25 july 2003, Zurich, Switzerland. Vol 2: 703-705. [d]

*Ottemöller, L. & *Midzi, V. 2003: The crustal structure of Norway from inversion of teleseismic receiver functions. - Journal of Seismology 7: 35-48. [C]

*Nykänen H. 2003: Sensitivity of CH4 and N2O dynamics in boreal peatlands to anthropogenic and global changes. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Kuopio University Publications C, Natural and Environmental Sciences 164. 34 pp + * articles. [a]

*Nykänen, H., *Heikkinen, J. E. P., *Pirinen, L., *Tiilikainen, K. & *Martikainen, P. J. 2003: Annual CO2 exchange and CH4 fluxes on a subarctic palsa mire during climatically different years. - Global Biogeochemical Cycles 17: 1-18. [C]

Parantainen, A. 2003: The functionability of pollen and the effect of pollen source on seed maturation in Pinus sylvestris L.. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 162. 18 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Riihimäki, J., *Kaitaniemi, P. & Ruohomäki, K. 2003: Spatial responses of two herbivore groups to a geometrid larva on mountain birch. - Oecologia 134: 203-209. [C]

*Ruoho-Airola, T., *Alaviippola, B., *Salminen, K. & *Varjoranta, R. 2003: An investigation of base cation deposition in Finland. - Boreal Environ. Research 8: 83-95. [c]

Ruohomäki, K., Klemola, T., *Kaitaniemi, P. & Käär, M. 2003: Crowding-induced responses in a geometrid moth revisited: a field experiment. - Oikos 103: 489-496. [C]

Ruuhola, T., Ossipov, V., Lempa, K. & Haukioja, E. 2003: Amino acids during development of mountain birch leaves. - Chemoecology 13: 95-101. [C]

*Rönkkö, M. & Seppälä, M. 2003: Surface characteristics affecting active layer formation in palsas, Finnish Lappland. - In: *Phillips M., *Springman, S. & *Arenson, L. (eds.): Proceedings of the eight international conference on permafrost, 21-25 july 2003, Zurich, Switzerland. Vol 2: 995-1000. [D]

Salminen, P. 2003: Pitkäkestoisen saastealtistuksen vaikutus tunturikoivun (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii) fenologiaan ja kasvuun. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 55 + 3 pp. [o]

Seppälä, M. 2003: Surface abrasion of palsas by wind action in Finnish Lapland. - Geomorphology 52: 141-148. [C]

Seppälä, M. 2003: An experimental climate change study of the effect of increasing snow cover on active layer of a palsa, Finnish Lappland. - In: *Phillips M., *Springman, S. & *Arenson, L. (eds.): Proceedings of the eight international conference on permafrost, 21-25 july 2003, Zurich, Switzerland. Vol 2: 1013-1016. [D]

Sinkkonen, A. 2003: A model describing chemical interference caused by decomposing residues at different densities of growing plants. - Plant Soil 250: 315-322. [C]

Suominen, O., *Niemelä, J., *Martikainen, P., *Niemelä, P. & *Kojola, I. 2003: Impact of reindeer grazing on ground-dwelling Carabidae and Curculionidae assemblages in Lapland. - Ecography 26: 503-513. [C]

Tanhuanpää, M., Ruohomäki, K. & *Kaitaniemi, P. 2003: Influence of adult and egg predation on reproductive success of Epirrita autumnata (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). - Oikos 102: 263-272. [C]

Tiilikainen, K. 2003: Subarktisen palsasuon metaanipäästöt. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Kuopio. 69 pp + 1 app. [o]

Valkama, E., Salminen, J-P., Koricheva, J. & Pihlaja, K. 2003: Comparative analysis of leaf trichome structure and composition of epicuticular flavonoids in Finnish birch species. - Annals of Botany 91: 643-655. [C]

*Yli-Tuomi, T. 2003: Changes in the concentration and composition of anthropogenic and biogenic aerosols in the Finnish Arctic. - Doc. thesis, Clarkson University, Potsdam, New York, USA. [A]

*Yli-Tuomi, T., *Hopke P. K., *Paatero, P., *Basunia, M. S., *Landsberger, S., *Viisanen, Y. & *Paatero, J. 2003: Atmospheric aerosol over Finnish Arctic: source analysis by the multilinear engine and the potential source contribution function. - Atmospheric Environment 37: 4381-4392. [C]

*Yli-Tuomi, T., *Venditte, L., *Hopke P. K., *Basunia, M. S., *Landsberger, S., *Viisanen, Y. & *Paatero, J. 2003: Composition of the Finnish Arctic aerosol: collection and analysis of historic filter samples. - Atmospheric Environment 37: 2355-2364. [C]

2004

*Ahonen-Jonnarth, U., *Roitto, M., *Markkola, A. M., Ranta, H. & Neuvonen, S. 2004: Effects of nickel and copper on growth and mycorrhiza of Scots pine seedlings inoculated with Gremmeniella abietina. - Forest Pathology 34: 337-348. [C]

Asikainen, E. 2004: Maintenance of gynodioecy in Geranium sylvaticum. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 174. 36 pp + 5 articles. [a]

*Bublitz, B. 2004: Ausmaß der Fäulegefahr in den von Epirrita autumnata befallenen Birkenbeständen auf dem Jesnalvaara (Utsjoki, Finnisch-Lappland). - Diploma thesis, Institute of Geography, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster. 72 pp. [O]

*Callaghan, T. V., *Johansson, M., *Heal, O. W., *Saelthun, N. R., *Barkved, L., *Bayfield, N., *Brandt, O., *Brooker, R., *Christiansen, H. H., *Høye, T. T., *Humlun, O., *Järvinen, A., *Jonasson, C., *Kohler, J., *Magnusson, B., *Meltofte, H., *Mortensen, L., Neuvonen, S., *Pearce, I., *Rasch, M., *Turner, L., *Hasholt, B., Huhta, E., *Leskinen, E., *Nielsen, N. & *Siikamäki, P. 2004: Environmental changes in the North Atlantic region: SCANNET as a collaborative approach for documenting, understanding and predicting changes. - Ambio Special Report 13: 39-50. [C]

*Dankers, R. & *De Jong, S. M. 2004: Monitoring snow-cover dynamics in Northern Fennoscandia with SPOT VEGETATION images. - International Journal of Remote Sensing 25(15): 2933-2949. [C]

*Drees, B. 2004: Vegetationskundliche Charakterisierung von Standorttypen im Waldgrenzökoton im nördlichen Finnisch-Lappland. - Diploma thesis, Institute of Geography, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster. 74 pp. [O]

*Gross, J., *Fatouros, N. E. & *Hilker, M. 2004: The significance of bottom-up effects for host plant specialization in Chrysomela leaf beetles. - Oikos 105: 368-376. [C]

*Gross, J., *Fatouros, N. E., Neuvonen, S. & *Hilker, M. 2004: The importance of specialist natural enemies for Chrysomela lapponica in pioneering a new host plant. - Ecological Entomology 29: 584-593. [C]

*Gross, J., *Schmolz, E. & *Hilker, M. 2004: Thermal adaptations of the leaf beetle Chrysomela lapponica (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) to different climes of Central and Northern Europe. - Environmental Entomology 33: 799-806. [C]

*Heal, O. W., *Callaghan, T. V., *Johansson, M., *Bayfield, N., *Høye, T. T., *Järvinen, A., *Kohler, J., *Magnusson, B., *Mortensen, L., Neuvonen, S.,*Rasch, M. & *Saelthun, N. R. 2004: SCANNET: A Scandinavian - North European Network of Terrestrial Field Bases. - In: *Thompson, D. B. A., *Price, M. F. & *Galbraith, C. A. (eds.): The mountains of north Europe: conservation, management and initiatives. The stationery Office, Edinburgh. [D]

*Hicks, S., *Goslar, T. & *van der Borg, K. 2004: A near annual record of recent tree-line dynamics from northern Finland. - Acta Palaeobotanica 44(2): 299-316. [C]

*Holtmeier, F-K., *Broll, G. & *Anschlag, K. 2004: Winderosion und ihre Folgen im Waldgrenzbereich und in der alpinen Stufe einiger nordfinnischer Fjelle. - GeoÍko (Bensheim) 25: 203-224. [C]

*Kaitaniemi, P., Vehviläinen, H. & Ruohomäki, K. 2004: Movement and disappearance of mountain birch defoliators are influenced by the interactive effects of plant architecture and induced resistance. - Ecological Entomology 29: 437-446. [C]

Klemola, T., Ruohomäki, K., Andersson, T. & Neuvonen, S. 2004: Reduction in size and fecundity of the autumnal moth, Epirrita autumnata, in the increase phase of a population cycle. - Oecologia 141: 47-56. [C]

Lempa, K., *Agrawal, A. A., Salminen, J-P., Turunen, T., Ossipov, V., Ossipova, S., Haukioja, E. & Pihlaja, K. 2004: Rapid herbivore-induced changes in mountain birch phenolics and nutritive compounds and their effects on performance of the major defoliator, Epirrita autumnata. - Journal of Chemical Ecology 30: 303-321. [C]

*Luoto, M. & *Hjort, J. 2004: Generalized linear models in periglacial studies: terrain parameters and patterned ground. - Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 15: 327-338. [C]

*Luoto, M., *Fronzek, S. & *Zuidhoff, F. 2004: Spatial modelling of palsa mires in relation to climate in northern Europe. - Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 29: 1373-1387. [C]

*Luoto, M., *Heikkinen, R. K. & *Carter, T. R. 2004: Loss of palsa mire in Europe and biological consequences. - Environmental Conservation 31: 30-37. [C]

Mäntylä, E. 2004: Tunturikoivun indusoituvan vasteen vaikutus pajulinnun ravinnonetsintään. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 20 pp. [o]

Mäntylä, E., Klemola, T. & Haukioja, E. 2004: Attraction of willow warblers to sawfly-damaged mountain birches: novel function of inducible plant defenses. - Ecology Letters 7: 915-918. [C]

Neuvonen, S. 2004: Spatial and temporal variation in biodiversity in the European North. SCANNET - Scandinavian/North European Network of Terrestrial Field Bases. Work Package 6 - Final Report. 44 pp. [D] PDF

*Pearce, I., Neuvonen, S., Heino, S. & *Brooker, R. 2004: Environmental indicators for Finland. SCANNET workshop at Kevo 20 October 2003. Report of SCANNET Work Package Stakeholders perception of environmental change. 29 pp. [D] PDF

*Punttila, P., Niemelä, P. & *Karhu, K. 2004: The impact of wood ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) on the structure of invertebrate community on mountain birch (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii). - Annales Zoologici Fennici 41: 429-446. [c]

Riipi, M. 2004: Temporal variation and trade-offs in mountain birch leaf chemistry and resistance to herbivores. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 177. 37 pp + 5 articles. [a]

Riipi, M., Haukioja, E., Lempa, K., Ossipov, V., Ossipova, S. & Pihlaja, K. 2004: Ranking of individual mountain birch trees in terms of leaf chemistry: seasonal and annual variation. - Chemoecology 14: 31-43. [C]

*Ruoho-Airola, T. 2004: Temporal and regional patterns of atmospheric components affecting acidification in Finland. - Doc. thesis, Finnish Meteorological Institute Contributions 44. 45 pp + 5 articles. [a]

*Ruoho-Airola, T., *Anttila, P. & *Salmi, T. 2004: Airborne sulfur and nitrogen in Finland - trends and exposure in relation to air transport sector. - Journal of Environmental Monitoring 6: 1-11. [C]

Salminen, J-P., Lahtinen, M., Lempa, K., Kapari, L., Haukioja, E. & Pihlaja, K. 2004: Metabolic modifications of birch leaf phenolics by an herbivorous insect: detoxification of flavonoid aglycones via glycosylation. - Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, Section 59c: 437-444. [C]

*Siljamo, P., *Sofiev, M., Ranta, H., *Kalnina, L. & *Ekebom, A. 2004: Long-range atmospheric transport of birch pollen. Problem statement and feasibility studies. - HIRLAM Newsletter 46: 100-103. [D]

Snäll, N., Huoponen, K., Saloniemi, I., Savontaus, M-L. & Ruohomäki, K. 2004: Dispersal of females and differentiation between populations of Epirrita autumnata (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA variation. - European Journal of Entomology 101: 495-502. [C]

*Sundell, J., Huitu, O., *Henttonen, H., *Kaikusalo, A., Korpimäki, E., *Pietiäinen, H., *Saurola, P. & *Hanski, I. 2004: Large-scale spatial dynamics of vole populations in Finland revealed by the breeding success of vole-eating avian predators. - Journal of Animal Ecology 73: 167-178. [C]

Sääksjärvi, I. E., Haataja, S., Neuvonen, S., *Gauld, I. D., Jussila, R., Salo, J. & *Burgos, A. M. 2004: High local species richness of parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae; Pimplinae and Rhyssinae) from the lowland rainforests of Peruvian Amazonia. - Ecological Entomology 29: 735-743. [C]

*Tammaru, T., *Nylin, S., Ruohomäki, K. & *Gotthard, K. 2004: Compensatory responses in lepidopteran larvae: a test of growth rate maximisation. - Oikos 107: 352-362. [C]

Valkama, E., Salminen, J-P., Koricheva, J. & Pihlaja, K. 2004: Changes in leaf trichomes and epicuticular flavonoids during leaf development in three birch taxa. - Annals of Botany 94: 233-242. [C]

*Wald, S. 2004: Die Böden im Standortmosaik oberhalb des Birkenwaldes auf nordfinnischen Fjellen (Utsjoki, Finnisch-Lappland). - Diploma thesis, Institute of Geography, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster. 106 pp. [O]

2005

Asikainen, E. & *Mutikainen, P. 2005: Preferences of pollinators and herbivores in gynodioecious Geranium sylvaticum. - Annals of Botany 95(5): 879-886 [C]

*Hester, A. J., Lempa, K., Neuvonen, S., *Høegh, K., *Feilberg, J., *Arnthórsdóttir, S. & *Iason, G. 2005: Birch sapling responses to severity and timing of domestic herbivore browsing - implications for management. - In: *Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Plant Ecology, Herbivory, and Human Impact in Nordic Mountain Birch Forests. Springer Verlag, Ecological Studies 180: 139-155. [D]

*Hippa, H. & *Vilkamaa, P. 2005: Cladistic analysis finds a placement for an enigmatic species, Peyerimhoffia sepei sp. n. (Diptera: Sciaridae), with a note on its spermatophore. - Zootaxa 1044: 39-55. [C]

*Holtmeier, F-K. 2005: Change in the timberline ecotone in northern Finnish Lapland during the last thirty years. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 23: 97-113. [c]

*Holtmeier, F-K. & *Broll, G. 2005: Sensitivity and response of northern hemisphere altitudinal and polar treelines to environmental change at landscape and local scales. - Global Ecology and Biogeography 14: 395-410. [C]

Jouppila, S. 2005: Luontomatkailun kehittämismahdollisuudet Pulmankijärven ja -jokilaakson alueella Utsjoella. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 65 + 2 pp. [o]

*Koskinen, R. 2005: Glacial hydrology and the deglaciation of the Scandinavian Ice Sheet in the Paistunturit area of the Utsjoki region in Northern Finnish Lapland. - Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 40: 41-51. [d]

Kyykkä, T. 2005: Hämähäkkien (Araneae) yhteisörakenteen vaihtelu korkeusgradientilla Utsjoella, Inarin Lapissa - kasvillisuuden ja pienilmaston vaikutus. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 48 pp + 10 app. [o]

Lahtinen, M., Kapari, L., Ossipov, V., Salminen, J-P., Haukioja, E. & Pihlaja, K. 2005: Biochemical transformation of birch leaf phenolics in larvae of six species of sawflies. - Chemoecology 15: 153-159. [C]

Lempa, K., Neuvonen, S. & *Tømmervik, H. 2005: Effects of reindeer grazing on pastures - a necessary basis for sustainable reindeer herding. - In: *Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Plant Ecology, Herbivory, and Human Impact in Nordic Mountain Birch Forests. Springer Verlag, Ecological Studies 180: 157-164. [D]

Lempa, K., Neuvonen, S. & *Tømmervik, H. 2005: Sustainable reindeer herding in mountain birch ecosystem. - In: *Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Plant Ecology, Herbivory, and Human Impact in Nordic Mountain Birch Forests. Springer Verlag, Ecological Studies 180: 269-273. [D]

*Luoto, M. & *Hjort, J. 2005: Evaluation of current statistical approaches for predictive geomorphological mapping. - Geomorphology 67: 299-315. [C]

Mäkinen, Y., Laine, U., Heino, S. & *Nurmi, J. 2005: Vascular flora of Inari Lapland. 7. Brassicaceae - Grossulariaceae. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 23: 1-95. [c]

Neuvonen, S. & *Wielgolaski, F. E. 2005: Synthesis section 2: Herbivory in northern birch forests. - In: *Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Plant Ecology, Herbivory, and Human Impact in Nordic Mountain Birch Forests. Springer Verlag, Ecological Studies 180: 183-189. [D]

Neuvonen, S., *Bylund, H. & *Tømmervik, H. 2005: Forest defoliation risks in birch forest by insects under different climate and land use scenarios in northern Europe. - In: *Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Plant Ecology, Herbivory, and Human Impact in Nordic Mountain Birch Forests. Springer Verlag, Ecological Studies 180: 125-138. [D]

Oikonen, M. K., *Hicks, S., Heino, S. & Rantio-Lehtimäki, A. 2005: The start of the birch pollen season in Finnish Lapland: separating non-local from local birch pollen and the implication for allergy sufferers. - Grana 44(3): 181-186. [C]

Ovaska, J. A., *Nilsen, J., *Wielgolaski, F. E., *Kauhanen, H., *Partanen, R., Neuvonen, S., Kapari, L., *Skre, O. & *Laine, K. 2005: Phenology and performance of mountain birch provenances in transplant gardens: latitudinal, altitudinal and oceanity-continentality gradients. - In: *Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Plant Ecology, Herbivory, and Human Impact in Nordic Mountain Birch Forests. Springer Verlag, Ecological Studies 180: 99-115. [D]

*Rankama, T. & *Kankaanpää, J. 2005: History and prehistory of lake Vetsijärvi. - Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 40: 113-121. [d]

Ranta, H., Oksanen, A., *Hokkanen, T., *Bondenstam, K. & Heino, S. 2005: Masting by Betula-species; applying the resource budget model to north European data sets. - International Journal of Biometeorology 49: 146-151. [C]

Riipi, M., Kause, A., Haukioja, E., Ossipov, V., Ossipova, S. & Pihlaja, K. 2005: Variable responses of folivorus sawflies to leaf quality of mountain birch. - Canadian Journal of Forest Research 35: 189-198. [C]

Riipi, M., Lempa, K., Haukioja, E., Ossipov, V. & Pihlaja, K. 2005: Effects of simulated winter browsing on mountain birch foliar chemistry and on the performance of insect herbivores. - Oikos 111: 221-234. [C]

Rodriguez, M. 2005: Carabidae from Utsjoki, Finnish Lapland: notes on faunistic and ecology. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 79 pp. [o]

*Ruusila, V., *Morin, J-P., van Ooik, T., Saloniemi, I., Ossipov, V. & Haukioja, E. 2005: A short-lived herbivore on a long-lived host: tree resistance to herbivory depends on leaf age. - Oikos 108: 99-104. [C]

Seppälä, M. 2005: Dating of palsas. - Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 40: 79-84. [d]

*Solberg, B., *Tømmervik, H., *Thannheiser, D. & Neuvonen, S. 2005: Economic limits and possibilities for sustainable utilization of northern birch forests. - In: *Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Plant Ecology, Herbivory, and Human Impact in Nordic Mountain Birch Forests. Springer Verlag, Ecological Studies 180: 219-233. [D]

Tolvanen, N. 2005: Host plant quality affects immune response of the autumnal moth, Epirrita autumnata. - M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 43 + 1 pp. [o]

*Tømmervik, H., *Wielgolaski, F. E., Neuvonen, S., *Solberg, B. & *Høgda, K. A. 2005: Biomass and production on a landscape level in the mountain birch forests. - In: *Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Plant Ecology, Herbivory, and Human Impact in Nordic Mountain Birch Forests. Springer Verlag, Ecological Studies 180: 53-70. [D]

*Wielgolaski, F. E., *Karlsson, P. S., Neuvonen, S., *Thannheiser, D., *Tømmervik, H. & *Gautestad, A. O. 2005: The nordic mountain birch ecosystem - challenges to sustainable management. - In: *Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.): Plant Ecology, Herbivory, and Human Impact in Nordic Mountain Birch Forests. Springer Verlag, Ecological Studies 180: 343-356. [D]

2006

*Anschlag, K. 2006: Regeneration der Fjellbirke (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii) und Wurzelsysteme ihres Jungwuchses im Waldgrenzökoton, Finnische Subarktis. - Doc. thesis, Fachbereich Geowissenschaften, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Münster. Arbeiten aus dem Institut für Landschaftsökologie 16, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Münster, 133 pp.

*Buschbom, J. & Mueller, G. M. 2006: Testing "species pair" hypothesis: evolutionary processes in the lichen-forming species complex Porpidia flavocoerulescens and Porpidia melinodes. - Molecular Biology and Evolution 23(3): 574-586. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msj063

Haviola, S., Saloniemi. I., Ossipov, V. & Haukioja, E. 2006: Additive genetic variation of secondary and primary metabolites in mountain birch. - Oikos 112(2): 382-391. [C]

*Heiskanen, J. 2006: Estimating aboveground tree biomass and leaf area index in a mountain birch forest using ASTER satellite data. - International Journal of Remote Sensing 27(6): 1135-1158. [C]

*Holtmeier, F-K. & *Broll, G. 2006: Radiocarbon-dated peat and wood remains from the Finnish Subarctic: evidence of treeline and landscape history. –- he Holocene 16(5): 743-751. doi: 10.1191/095968306hl968rp

Juntunen, V. & Neuvonen, S. 2006: Natural regeneration of Scots pine and Norway spruce close to the timberline in northern Finland. - Silva Fennica 40(3): 443-458.

*Kaitaniemi, P. & Ruohomäki, K. 2006: Uncaged larvae elicit a combination of local and integrated growth responses within mountain birch crown. - Oikos 115(3): 537-548. [C]

Kapari, L., Haukioja, E., Rantala, M. J. & *Ruuhola, T. 2006: Defoliating insect immune defense interacts with induced plant defense during a population outbreak. - Ecology 87(2): 291-296. [C]

Karonen, M., Ossipov, V., Loponen, J., Haukioja, E. & Pihlaja, K. 2006: Quantitative analysis of polymeric proanthocyanidins in birch leaves with normal-phase HPLC. - Phytochemical Analysis 17: 149-156. [C]

Klemola, T., Huitu, O. & Ruohomäki, K. 2006: Geographically partitioned spatial synchrony among cyclic moth populations. - Oikos 114(2): 349-359. [C]

Korhonen, S-I. 2006: Kasvillisuustyyppien välisten vaihettumisvyöhykkeiden visuaalinen ja numeerinen esittäminen paikkatietomenetelmillä. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography, University of Turku. 111 pp + 7 app. [o]

Lahtinen, M., Kapari, L., Haukioja, E. & Pihlaja, K. 2006: Effects of increased content of leaf surface flavonoids on the performance of mountain birch feeding sawflies vary for early and late season species. - Chemoecology 16(3): 159-167. [C]

*Leinonen, T., *Cano, J. M., *Mäkinen, H. & *Merilä, J. 2006: Contrasting patterns of body shape and neutral genetic divergence in marine and lake populations of threespine sticklebacks. - Journal of Evolutionary Biology 19(6): 1803-1812. doi: 10.1111/j.1420-9101.2006.01182.xO

*Osmonen, O., Iso-Iivari, L. & *Sihvo, J. 2006: Linnut. - Teoksessa: *Stolt, E. (toim.): Paistunturin erämaa-alueen ja Kevon luonnonpuiston luonto, käyttö ja paikannimistö. Metsähallituksen luonnonsuojelujulkaisuja A 161: 70-76. [d]

Riihimäki, J., Vehviläinen, H., *Kaitaniemi, P. & *Koricheva, J. 2006: Host tree architecture mediates the effect of predators on herbivore survival. - Ecological Entomology 31(3): 227-235. [C]

*Ruuhola, T. & Yang, S. 2006: Wound-induced oxidative responses in mountain birch leaves. - Annals of Botany 97(1): 29-37. [C] Preview-versio

Sinkkonen, A. 2006: Sexual reproduction advances autumn leaf colours in mountain birch (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii). - Journal of Evolutionary Biology 19(5): 1722-1724. [C]

*Wäli, P. 2006: Environment and genetic background affecting endophyte-grass symbiosis. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Acta Universitatis Ouluensis, Scientiae Rerum Naturalium A 466. 57 pp + 5 articles. [a]

2007

Ammunét, T. 2007: Larval parasitism of autumnal moth reduces defoliation intensity of mountain birch. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 43 pp + 2 app.

Broll, G., Holtmeier, F.-K., Anschlag, K., Brauckmann, H.-J., Wald, S. & Drees, B. 2007: Landscape mosaic on Rodjanoaivi, Finnish Subarctic. - Fennia 185(2): 89-105.

Emberlin, J., Laaidi, M., Detand, M., Gehrig, R., Jaeger, S., Myszkowska, D., Nolard, N., Rantio-Lehtimäki, A. & Stach, A. 2007: Changement climatique et évolution du contenu pollinique de l’air dans sept pays européens: exemple du bouleau. - Revue Franþaise d’Allergologie et d’Immunologie Clinique 47(2): 57-63. doi.org/10.1016/j.allerg.2006.11.005

Gross, J., Fatouros, N. E., Neuvonen, S. & Hilker, M. 2007: The role of competitors for Chrysomela lapponica, a north Eurasian willow pest, in pioneering a new host plant. - Journal of Pest Science 80(3): 139-143. doi: 10.1007/s10340-007-0165-x

Haviola, S., Kapari, L., Ossipov, V., Rantala, M. J., Ruuhola, T. & Haukioja, E. 2007: Foliar phenolics are differently associated with Epirrita autumnata growth and immunocompetence. - Journal of Chemical Ecology 33(5): 1013-1023. doi: 10.1007/s10886-007-9271-8

Heino, S. 2007: Ruska hehkuu viimeisillään. - Turun Sanomat 12.10.2007.

Helander, M., Ahlholm, J., Sieber, T. N., Hinneri, S. & Saikkonen, K. 2007: Fragmented environment affects birch leaf endophytes. - New Phytologist 175(3): 547-553. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02110.x

Hjort, J., Luoto, M. & Seppälä, M. 2007: Landscape scaling detereminants of periglacial features in subarctic Finland: a grid-based modelling approach. - Permafrost and Periglacial Process 18(2): 115-127. doi: 10.1002/ppp.584

Holtmeier, F.-K. & Broll, G. 2007: Treeline advance - driving processes and adverse factors. - Landscape Online 1: 1-33. doi: 10.3097/LO.200701

Karlsen, S. R., Solheim, I., Beck, P. S. A., Høgda, K. A. & Wielgolaski, F. E. 2007: Variability of the start of the growing season in Fennoscandia, 1982-2002. - International Journal of Biometeorology 51(6): 513-524. doi: 10.1007/s00484-007-0091-x

Klemola, N., Klemola, T., Rantala, M. J. & Ruuhola, T. 2007: Natural host-plant quality affects immune defence of an insect herbivore. - Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 123(2): 167-176. doi: 10.1111/j.1570-7458.2007.00533.x

Klemola, T., Klemola, N., Andersson, T. & Ruohomäki, K. 2007: Does immune function influence population fluctuation and level of parasitism in the cyclic geometrid moth? - Population Ecology 49(2): 165-178. doi:10.1007/s10144-007-0035-7

Kytöviita, M-M. & Crittenden, P. D. 2007: Growth and nitrogen relations in the mat-forming lichens Stereocaulon paschale and Cladonia stellaris. - Annals of Botany 100(7): 1537-1545. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcm249

Lazutin, L. L., Kozelova, T. V., Meredith, N. P., Danielides, M., Kozelov, B. V., Jussila, J. & Korth, A. 2007: Studies of the substorm on March 12, 1991: 1. Structure of substorm activity and auroral ions. -Cosmic Research 45(1): 27-38. doi: 10.1134/S0010952507010042

Ruuhola. T., Salminen, J-P., Haviola, S., Yang, S. & Rantala, M. J. 2007: Immunological memory of mountain birches: effects of phenolics on performance of the autumnal moth depend on herbivory history of trees. -Journal of Chemical Ecology 33(6): 1160-1176. doi: 10.1007/s10886-007-9308-z

Saikkonen, K. 2007: Forest structure and fungal endophytes. - Fungal Biology Reviews 21(2-3): 67-74. doi.org/10.1016/j.fbr.2007.05.001

Yang, S. 2007: Regulation of mountain birch - autumnal moth interaction: from plant defence to immune resistance of insects. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 204. 28 pp + 6 articles. [a]

Yang, S., Haviola, S. & Ruuhola, T. 2007: Temporal and spatial variation in mountain birch foliar enzyme activities during the larval period of Epirrita autumnata. - Chemoecology 17(2): 71-80. doi: 10.1007/s00049-006-0362-8

Yang, S., Ruuhola, T. & Rantala, M. J. 2007: Impact of starvation on immune defense and other life-history traits of an outbreaking geometrid, Epirrita autumnata: a possible causal trigger for the crash phase of population cycle. - Annales Zoologici Fennici 44(2): 89-96.

Yang, S., Ruuhola, T., Haviola, S. & Rantala, M. J. 2007: Temperature as a modifier of plant-herbivore interaction. - Journal of Chemical Ecology 33(3): 463-475. doi: 10.1007/s10886-006-9239-0

2008

Andersson, T. 2008: Tunturimittarinaaraisiin kohdistuva saalistus populaatiosyklin eri vaiheissa. [Predation on autumnal moth females in different phases of a population cycle.] - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 21 pp.

Anschlag, K., Broll, G. & Holtmeier, F.-K. 2008: Mountain birch seedlings in the treeline ecotone, Subarctic Finland: variation in above-ground and below-ground growth depending on microtopography. - Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research 40(4): 609-616. doi.org/10.1657/1523-0430(07-087)[ANSCHLAG]2.0.CO;2

Anttila, U. 2008: UV-B radiation interacts with the relationship between autumnal moth and its host plant, mountain birch. - M. Sc.thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 51 pp + 1 app.

Hjort, J. & Luoto, M. 2008: Can abundance of geomorphological features be predicted using presence-absence data? - Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 33(5): 741-750. doi: 10.1002/esp.1572

Huitu, O., Helander, M., Lehtonen, P. & Saikkonen, K. 2008: Consumption of grass endophytes alters the ultraviolet spectrum of vole urine. - Oecologia 156(2):333-340. doi: 10.1007/s00442-008-0984-3

Karlsen, S. R., Tolvanen, A., Kubin, E., Poikolainen, J., Høgda, K. A., Johansen, B., Danks, F. S., Aspholm, P., Wielgolaski, F. E. & Makarova, O. 2008: MODIS-NDVI-based mapping of the length of the growing season in northern Fennoscandia. - International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 10(3): 253-266. doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2007.10.005

Klemola, N., Kapari, L. & Klemola, T. 2008: Host plant quality and defence against parasitoids: no relationship between levels of parasitism and a geometrid defoliator immunoassay. - Oikos 117(6): 926-934. doi: 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2008.16611.x

Klemola, T., Andersson, T. & Ruohomäki, K. 2008: Fecundity of the autumnal moth depends on pooled geometrid abundance without a time lag: implications for cyclic population dynamics. - Journal of Animal Ecology 77(3): 597-604. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2656.2008.01369.x

Koponen, S. 2008: Mapping the spider fauna (Araneae) of Finland. - In: Makarov, S. E. & Dimitrijevic, R. N. (eds.): Advances in Arachnology and Developmental Biology. Papers dedicated to Prof. Dr. Bozidar Curcic. SASA, Belgrade & UNESCO MAB Serbia. Vienna - Belgrade - Sofia, Monographs 12: 349-354.Kujala, K., Seppälä, M. & Holappa, T. 2008: Physical properties of peat and palsa formation. - Cold Regions Science and Technology 52(3): 408-414. doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2007.08.002

Laine, K., Järvinen, A., Luoto, M., Siikamäki, P., Pohjonen, V., Saikkonen, K. & Inkeröinen, J. 2008: Northern long-term socio-ecological research platform (Northern LTSER Platform) - a new tool for collaborative research in Northern Finland. - The 2nd SAON workshop. Edmonton, Canada, April 9-11, 2008.

Luoto, M. & Hjort, J. 2008: Downscaling of coarse-grained geomorphological data. - Earth Surface Processesand Landforms 33(1): 75-89. doi: 10.1002/esp.1529

Mäkinen, H. S., Cano, J. M. & Merilä, J. 2008: Identifying footprints of directional and balancing selection in marine and freshwater three-spined stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus) populations. - Molecular Ecology 17(15): 3565-3582. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2008.03714.x

Mäntylä, E., Alessio, G. A., Blande, J. D., Heijari, J., Holopainen, J. K., Laaksonen, T., Piirtola, P. & Klemola, T. 2008: From plants to birds: Higher avian predation rates in trees responding to insect herbivory. - PloS ONE 3(7): e2832. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.002832

Mäntylä, E., Klemola, T., Sirkiä, P., & Laaksonen, T. 2008: Low light reflectance may explain the attraction of birds to defoliated trees. - Behavioral Ecology 19(2): 325-330. doi: 10.1093/beheco/arm135

van Ooik, T. 2008: Effects of heavy metal pollution and host plant leaf chemistry on the immune defense and life history traits of an insect herbivore. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis, A II 224, 96 pp.

van Ooik, T., Pausio, S. & Rantala, M.J. 2008: Direct effects of heavy metal pollution on the immune function of a geometrid moth, Epirrita autumnata. - Chemosphere 71(10): 1840-1844. doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.02.014

Pehkonen, T. & Tolvanen, A. 2008: Relationships between Vaccinium vitis-idaea and the frequency of its fungal pathogen Exobasidium splendidum, and the environment. - Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research 40(3): 561-567. doi.org/10.1657/1523-0430(07-041)[PEHKONEN]2.0.CO;2

Pudas, E., Leppälä, M., Tolvanen, A., Poikolainen, J., Venäläinen, A. & Kubin, E. 2008: Trends in phenology of Betula pubescens across the boreal zone in Finland. - International Journal of Biometeorology 52(4): 251-259. doi: 10.1007/s00484-007-0126-3

Pudas, E., Tolvanen, A., Poikolainen, J., Sukuvaara, T. & Kubin, E. 2008: Timing of plant phenophases in Finnish Lapland in 1997-2006. - Boreal Environment Research 13(1): 31-43.

Ranta, H., Sokol, C., Hicks, S., Heino, S., & Kubin, E. 2008: How do airborne and deposition pollen samplers reflect the atmospheric dispersal of different pollen types? An example from northern Finland. - GRANA 47(4): 285-296. doi: 10.1080/00173130802457230

Ruuhola, T., Yang, S., Ossipov, V. & Haukioja, E. 2008: Foliar oxidases as mediators of the rapidly induced resistance of mountain birch against Epirrita autumnata. - Oecologia 154(4): 725-730. doi: 10.1007/s00442-007-0869-x

Saikkonen, K. 2008: Ilmastomuutoksen vaikutus päiväkohtaisin haaste kansainväliselle tutkimukselle. Lapin tutkimuslaitos Kevo toiminut 50 vuotta. - Turun Sanomat 18.9.2008.

Saikkonen, K. 2008: Kasvit ja kasvinsyöjät. Syöjien ja syötävien ikuista hiljaista taistelua. - Teoksessa: Piirainen, M., Enroth, J., Vauras, R., & Väre, H. (toim.): Luonnossa. Kasvit 2. Helsinki: Wellin+Göös Oy, s. 202-209.

Sillanpää, S. 2008: How do quality and larval crowding affect performance of the autumnal moth, Epirrita autumnata? - Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 129(3): 286-294. doi: 10.1111/j.1570-7458.2008.00776.x

Wäli, P. R., Helander, M., Nissinen, O., Lehtonen, P. & Saikkonen, K. 2008: Endophyte infection, nutrient status of the soil and duration of snow cover influence the performance of meadow fescue in sub-arctic conditions. - Grass and Forage Science 63(3): 324-330. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2494.2008.00639.x

2009

Ammunét, T., Klemola, N., Heisswolf, A. & Klemola, T. 2009: Larval parasitism of the autumnal moth reduces feeding intensity on the mountain birch. - Oecologia 159(3): 539-547. doi: 10.1007/s00442-008-1240-6

Andersson, T., Klemola, T. & Ruohomäki, K. 2009: Kaikkiruokaiset mittarit. - Suomen Luonto 68: 73.

Beylich, A. A. 2009: Chemical and mechanical fluvial denudation in cold environments: Comparison of denudation rates from three catchments in sub-Arctic Eastern Iceland, sub-Arctic Finnish Lapland and Arctic Swedish Lapland. - Jökull 59: 19-32.

Heisswolf, A., Klemola, N., Ammunét, T. & Klemola, T. 2009: Responses of generalist invertebrate predators to pupal densities of autumnal and winter moths under field conditions. - Ecological Entomology 34(6): 709-717. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2311.2009.01121.x

Heisswolf, A., Klemola, T., Andersson, T. & Ruohomäki, K. 2009: Shifting body weight-fecundity relationship in a capital breeder: maternal effects on egg numbers of the autumnal moth under field conditions. - Bulletin of Entomological Research 99(1): 73-81.

Hjort, J. & Luoto, M. 2009: Interaction of geomorphic and ecological features across altitudinal zones in a subarctic landscape. - Geomorphology 112(3-4): 324-333. doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2009.06.019

Huusko, A. & Hicks, S. 2009: Conifer pollen abundance provides a proxy for summer temperature: evidence from the latitudinal forest limit in Finland. - Journal of Quaternary Science 24(5): 522-528.

Klemola, N. 2009: Trophic interactions and cyclic population dynamics of the autumnal moth: the importance of hymenopteran parasitoids. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis, A II 237, 114 p., Turku.

Klemola, N., Heisswolf, A., Ammunét, T., Ruohomäki, K. & Klemola, T. 2009: Reversed impacts by specialist parasitoids and generalist predators may explain a phase lag in moth cycles: a novel hypothesis and preliminary field tests. - Annales Zoologici Fennici 46(5): 380-393.

Marmion, M., Hjort, J., Thuiller, W. & Luoto, M. 2009: Statistical consensus methods for improving predictive geomorphology maps. - Computers & Geosciences 35(3): 615-625.

Mäntylä, E. 2009: Mutualistic interactions between plants and birds: behavioural mechanisms and ecological importance. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis, A II 234, 71 p., Turku.

Nevalainen, L. 2009: Autumnal chydorid fauna (Anomopoda, Chydoridae) in Kevo region, northern Finnish Lapland. - Kevo notes 13: 4-20.

Olofsson, J., Oksanen, L., Callaghan, T., Hulme, P. E., Oksanen, T. & Suominen, O. 2009: Herbivores inhibit climate driven shrub expansion on the tundra. - Global Change Biology 15(11): 2681-2693. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.01935.x

Pepin, N. C., Schaefer, M. K. & Riddy, L. D. 2009: Quantification of the cold-air pool in Kevo Valley, Finnish Lapland. - Weather 64(3): 60-67. doi: 10.1002/wea.260

Ruuhola, T., Rantala, L. M., Neuvonen, S., Yang, S. & Rantala, M. J. 2009: Effects of long-term simulated acid rain on the mountain birch - autumnal moth interaction. - Basic and Applied Ecology 10(7): 589-596. doi.org/10.1016/j.baae.2009.07.002

Saari, S., Lehtonen, P., Helander, M. & Saikkonen, K. 2009: High variation in frequency of infection by endophytes in cultivars of meadow fescue in Finland. - Grass and Forage Science 64(2): 169-176. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2494.2009.00680.x

Varis, S., Pakkanen, A., Galofré, A. & Pulkkinen, P. 2009: The extent of south-north pollen transfer in Finnish Scots pine. - Silva Fennica 43(5): 717-726. PDF

Wäli, P., Helander, M., Saloniemi, I., Ahlholm, J. & Saikkonen, K. 2009: Variable effects of endophytic fungus on seedling establishment of fine fescues. - Oecologia 159(1): 49-57. doi: 10.1007/s00442-008-1202-z

2010

Alho, P. & Mäkinen, J. 2010: Hydraulic parameter estimations of a 2D model validated with sedimentological findings in the point bar environment. - Hydrological Processes 24(8): 2578-2593. doi: 10.1002/hyp.7671

Ammunét, T., Heisswolf, A. & Klemola, N. 2010: Expansion of the winter moth outbreak range: no restrictive effects of competition with the resident autumnal moth. - Ecological Entomology 35(1): 45-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2311.2009.01154.x

Anttila, U., Julkunen-Tiitto, R., Rousi, M., Yang, S., Rantala, M. J. & Ruuhola, T. 2010: Effects of elevated ultraviolet-B radiation on a plant-herbivore interaction. - Oecologia 164(1): 163-175. doi: 10.1007/s00442-101-1658-5

Bennie, J., Kubin, E., Wiltshire, A., Huntley, B. & Baxter, R. 2010: Predicting spatial and temporal patterns of bud-burst and spring frost risk in north-west Europe: the implications of local adaptation to climate. - Global Change Biology 16(5): 1503-1514. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02095.x

Christiansen, H. H., Etzelmüller, B., Isaksen, K., Juliussen, H., Farbrot, H., Humlum, O., Johansson, M., Ingeman-Nielsen, T., Kristensen, L., Hjort, J., Holmlund, P., Sannel, A. B. K., Sigsgaard, C., Åkerman, H. J., Foged, N., Blikra, L. H., Pernosky, M. A. & Ïdegärd, R. S. 2010: The Thermal State of Permafrost in the Nordic Area during the International Polar Year 2007-2009.- Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 21(2): 156-181. doi: 10.1002/ppp.687

Eeva, T., Rainio, K. & Suominen, O. 2010: Effects of pollution on land snail abundance, size and diversity as resources for pied flycatcher, Ficedula hypoleuca. - Science of the Total Environment 408(19): 4165-4169. doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.05.028

Fronzek, S., Carter, T. R., Räisänen, J., Ruokolainen, L. & Luoto, M. 2010: Applying probabilistic projections of climate change with impact models: a case study for subarctic palsa mires in Fennoscandia. - Climatic Change 99(3-4): 515-534. doi: 10.1007/s10584-009-9679-y

Hjort, J. & Luoto, M. 2010: Geodiversity of high-latitude landscapes in northern Finland. - Geomorphology 115(1-2): 109-116. doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2009.09.039

Holtmeier, F-K. & Broll, G. 2010: Altitudinal and Polar Treelines in the Northern Hemisphere - Causes and Response to Climate Change. - Polarforschung 79(3): 139-153. hdl: 10013/epic.35706.d001

Holtmeier, F-K. & Broll, G. 2010: Wind as an ecological agent at treelines in North America, the Alps, and the European subarctic. - Physical Geography 31(3): 203-233. doi: 10.2747/0272-3646.31.3.203

Härkönen, L., Härkönen, S., Kaitala, A.,Kaunisto, S., Kortet, R., Laaksonen, S. & Ylönen, H. 2010: Predicting range expansion of an ectoparasite - the effect of spring and summer temperatures on deer ked Lipoptena cervi (Diptera: Hippoboscidae) performance along a latitudinal gradient. - Ecography 33(5): 906-912. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0587.2009.05890.x

Klemola, N., Andersson, T., Ruohomäki, K. & Klemola, T. 2010: Experimental test of parasitism hypothesis for population cycles of a forest lepidopteran. - Ecology 91(9): 2506-2513. doi.org/10.1890/09-2076.1

Klemola, T., Kaitaniemi, P. & Ruohomäki, K. 2010: Folivorous larvae on flowers: do autumnal moths benefit from catkins of the mountain birch? - Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 134(1): 60-68. doi: 10.1111/j.1570-7458.2009.00934.x

Kozlov, M. V., Hunter, M. D., Koponen, S., Kouki, J., Niemelä, P. & Price, P. W. 2010: Diverse population trajectories among coexisting species of subarctic forest moths. - Population Ecology 52(2): 295-305. doi: 10.1007/s10144-009-0183-z

Laaksonen, O., Sandell, M. & Kallio, H. 2010: Chemical factors contributing to orosensory profiles of bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) fractions. - European Food Research and Technology 231(2): 271-285. doi: 10.1007/s00217-010-1278-7

Leder, E. H., Cano, J. M., Leinonen, T., O'Hara, R. B., Nikinmaa, M., Primmer, C. R. & Merilä, J. 2010: Female-biased expression on the X chromosome as a key step in sex chromosome evolution in threespine sticklebacks. - Molecular Biology and Evolution 27(7): 1495-1503. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msq031L

Leinonen, T. 2010: Evolutionary genetics in the wild - from populations to individuals. - Doc. thesis, Department of Biosciences, Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki. 30 pp + 6 articles.

Leskinen, H. M., Suomela, J-P., Yang, B. & Kallio, H. P. 2010: Regioisomer Compositions of Vaccenic and Oleic Acid Containing Triacylglycerols in Sea Buckthorn (Hippophaë rhamnoides) Pulp Oils: Influence of Origin and Weather Conditions. - Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 58(1): 537-545. doi: 10.1021/jf902679v

Liu, P., Kallio,H., Lü, D., Zhou, C., Ou, S. & Yang, B. 2010: Acids, Sugars, and Sugar Alcohols in Chinese Hawthorn (Crataegus spp.) Fruits. - Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 58(2): 1012-1019. doi: 10.1021/jf902773v

Liu, P., Yang, B. & Kallio, H. 2010: Characterization of phenolic compounds in Chinese hawthorn (Crataegus pinnatifida Bge. var. major) fruit by high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. - Food Chemistry 121(4): 1188-1197. doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.02.002

Lotsari, E., Veijalainen, N., Alho, P. & Käyhkö, J. 2010: Impact of climate change on future discharges and flow characteristics of the Tana River, Sub-Arctic northern Fennoskandia. - Geografiska Annaler 92 A(2): 263-284.

Lukkala, T. 2010: Porolaidunnuksen vaikutus sammalten monimuotoisuuteen tuottavilla ja vähätuottoisilla tuntureilla pohjoisessa Fennoskandiassa. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä. 46 pp + 2 app.

Luoto, M., Marmion, M. & Hjort, J. 2010: Assessing spatial uncertainty in predictive geomorphological mapping: A multi-modelling approach. - Computers & Geosciences 36(3): 355-361.

Mathisen, K. M., Buhtz, F., Danell, K., Bergström, R., Skarpe, C., Suominen, O. & Persson, I-L. 2010: Moose density and habitat productivity affects reproduction, growth and species composition in field layer vegetation. - Journal of Vegetation Science 21(4): 705-716. doi: 10.1111/j.1654-1103.2010.01180.x

Milankov, V., Francuski, L. ,Ludoški, J., Ståhls, G. & Vujic, A. 2010: Genetic structure and phenotypic diversity of two northern populations of Cheilosia aff. longula (Diptera: Syrphidae) has implications for evolution and conservation. - European Journal of Entomology 107(3): 305-315.

Ruuhola, T., Yang, S. & Rantala, M. J. 2010: Increase in the substrate availability decreases phenoloxidase activity in the autumnal moth, Epirrita autumnata. - Chemoecology 20(1): 11-18. doi: 10.1007/s00049-009-0029-3

Ruuskanen, S. 2010: Maternal effects in birds - the ecological and evolutionary significance of yolk androgens and other yolk components. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis, AII 254. 36 pp + 5 articles.

Saari, S. 2010: Plant endophyte in food chain - friend or foe? - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis, AII 249. 30 p + 5 articles.

Saikkonen, K., Wäli, P. R. & Helander, M. 2010: Genetic Compatibility Determines Endophyte - Grass Combinations. - PLoS ONE 5(6): e11395. doi:10.1371.journal.pone.0011395

Smeds, A. I. & Kytöviita, M-M. 2010: Determination of usnic and perlatolic acids and identification of olivetoric acids in Northern reindeer lichen (Cladonia stellaris) extracts. - The Lichenologist 42(6): 739-749.

Suominen, O. 2010: Nisäkkäät ympäristön muokkaajina. - Teoksessa: Katajisto, J., Heimovirta, M., Hellstedt, P. & Lumiaro, R. (toim.): Nisäkkäät, Luonnossa (osa 3). Helsinki: Weilin+Göös Oy, s. 184-186.

Suominen, O. & Mäkitalo, K. 2010: The impact of cervid grazing on berry and mushroom production in Lapland. - In: Advances and Challenges in Deer Biology. 7th International Deer Biology Congress, August 1-6, Huilo Huilo, Chile. p. 166.

Systra, Y. J. 2010: Bedrock and Quaternary sediment geochemistry and biodiversity in Eastern Fennoscandia and Estonia. - Forestry Studies 53: 35-52. doi: 10.2478/v10132-011-0088-4

Uusitalo, M. 2010: Revision of the family Alycidae (Acariformes, Acari), with special reference to European species. - Doc. thesis, Helsinki University Print, Helsinki 2010. 143 pp.

Wagner-Cremer, F., Finsinger, W. & Moberg, A. 2010: Tracing growing degree-day changes in the cuticle morphology of Betula nana leaves: a new micro-phenological palaeo-proxy. - Journal of Quaternary Science 25(6): 1008-1017.

Wahlberg, N., Snäll, N., Viidalepp, J., Ruohomäki, K. & Tammaru, T. 2010: The evolution of female flightlessness among Ennominae of the Holarctic forest zone (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 55(5): 929-938. doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2010.01.025

Varis, S. 2010: The role of pollen in the changing environmental conditions of Scots pine. - Doc. thesis, Dissertationes Forestales 105. 37 pp + 5 app.

Vihakas, M. A., Kapari, L. & Salminen, J-P. 2010: New Types of Flavonol Oligoglycosides Accumulate in the Hemolymph of Birch-Feeding Sawfly Larvae. - Journal of Chemical Ecology 36(8): 864-872. doi: 10.1007/s10886-010-9822-2

Zaffarano, P. L., Duò, A. & Grünig, C. R. 2010: Characterization of the mating type (MAT) locus in the Phialocephala fortinii s.l. - Acephala applanata species complex. - Fungal Genetics and Biology 47(9): 761-772. doi.org/10.1016/j.fgb.2010.06.001

2011

Alho, P., Hyyppä, H., Hyyppä, J., Flener, C., Kasvi, E., Vaaja, M., Kukko, A., Lotsari, E., Hohenthal, J., Kurkela, M., Kaartinen, H. & Haggrén, H. 2011: Uudet mittausmenetelmät jokiympäristön kartoituksessa. - The Photogrammetric Journal of Finland 22(3): 115-127.

Alho, P., Vaaja, M., Kukko, A., Kasvi, E., Kurkela, M., Hyyppä, J., Hyyppä, H. & Kaartinen, H. 2011: Mobile laser scanning in fluvial geomorphology: mapping and change detection of point bars. - Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, Supplementary Issues 55(2): 31-50.

Ammunét, T. 2011: Trophic interactions of invasive forest herbivores and consequences for the resident ecosystem. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 259, 112 p.

Ammunét, T., Klemola, T. & Saikkonen, K. 2011: Impact of host plant quality on geometrid moth expansion on environmental and local population scales. - Ecography 34(5): 848-855. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0587.2011.06653.x

Gagen, M., Finsinger, W., Wagner-Cremer, F., McCarroll, D., Loader, N., Robertson, I., Jalkanen, R., Young, G. & Kirchhefer, A. 2011: Evidence of changing intrinsic water-use effiency under rising atmospheric CO2 concentrations in Boreal Fennoscandia from subfossil leaves and tree ring 613 C ratios. - Global Change Biology 17(2): 1064-1072. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02273.x

Gibbons, S. J., Schweitzer, J., Ringdal, F., Kværna, T., Mykkeltveit, S. & Paulsen, B. 2011: Improvements to seismic monitoring of the European arctic using three-component arrayprocessing at SPITS. - Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 101(6): 2737-2754.

Helama, S. 2011: Climate and Scots pine tree-rings in Utsjoki-Kevo district (North-East Finnish Lapland) during the 20th century, with special emphasis on mid-summer coonexions. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 24: 129-138.

Helama, S., Tuomenvirta, H. & Venäläinen, A. 2011: Boreal and subarctic soils under climatic change. - Global and Planetary Change 79 (1-2): 37-47. doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2011.08.001

Hjort, J. & Luoto, M. 2011: Novel theoretical insights into geomorphic process-environment relationships using simulated response curves. - Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 36(3): 363-371. doi: 10.1002/esp.2048

Holtmeier, F-K. & Broll, G. 2011: Response of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) to warming climate at its altitudinal limit in northernmost subarctic Finland. - Arctic 64(3): 269-280.

Kultti, S., Nevalainen, L., Luoto, T. P. & Sarmaja-Korjonen, K. 2011: Subfossil chyroid (Cladocera, Chydoridae) ephippia as paleoenvironmental proxies: evidence from boreal and subarctic lakes in Finland. - Hydrobiologia 676(1): 23-37. doi: 10.1007/s10750-011-0869-z

Laaksonen, O., Sandell, M., Järvinen, R. & Kallio, H. 2011: Orosensory contributing compounds in crowberry (Empetrum nigrum) press-byproducts. - Food Chemistry 124(4): 1514-1524. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.08.005

Leinonen, T., Cano, J. M. & Merilä J. 2011: Genetic basis of sexual dimorphism in the threespine stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus. - Heredity106(2): 218-227. doi:10.1038/hdy.2010.104

Linderborg, K., Laaksonen, O., Kallio, H. & Yang, B. 2011: Flavonoids, sugars and fruits acids of alpine bearberry (Arctostaphylos alpina) from Finnish Lapland. - Food Research International 44(7): 2027-2033. doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2010.10.036

Liu, P., Kallio, H. & Yang, B. 2011: Phenolic compounds in hawthorn (Crataegus grayana) fruits and leaves and changes during fruit ripening. - Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 59(20): 11141-11149. doi: 10.1021/jf202465u

Marushchak, M. E., Pitkämäki, A., Koponen, H., Biasi, C., Seppälä, M. & Martikainen, P. J. 2011: Hot spots for nitrous oxide emissions found in different types of permafrost peatlands. - Global Change Biology 17(8): 2601-2614. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02442.x

Mishin V. M., Förster, M., Kurikalova, M. A. & Mishin, V. V. 2011: The generator system of field-aligned currents during the April 06, 2000, superstrom. - Advances in Space Research 48 (7): 1172-1183. doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2011.05.029

Mäkinen, Y., Laine, U., Heino, S., Iso-Iivari, L. & Nurmi, J. 2011: Vascular flora of Inari Lapland. 8. Rosaceae and Fabaceae. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 24: 3-126. PDF

Piirtola, P. 2011: Autumnal moth (Epirrita autumnata) induced volatile organic compounds of nordic mountain birch (Betula pubescens spp. Czerepanovii). - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Environmental Science, University of Eastern Finland. 47 pp.

Ruuskanen, S., Siitari, H., Eeva, T., Belskii, E., Järvinen, A., Kerimov, A., Krams, I., Moreno, J., Morosinotto, C., Mänd, R., Möstl, E., Orell, M., Qvarnström, A., Salminen, J-P., Slater, F., Tilgar, V., Visser, M. E., Winkel, W., Zang, H. & Laaksonen, T. 2011: Geographical variation in egg mass and egg content in a passerine bird. - PLoS ONE 6(11): 1-10. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0025360

Salminen, P., Aalto, S., Honkanen, M., Leskinen, E., Mähönen, M., Nyroos, H., Päivinen, J., Raunio, A., Kotiharju, S., Suominen, O., Kontula, T. & Tonteri, T. 2011: Toimintasuunnitelma uhanalaisten luontotyyppien tilan parantamiseksi. Suomen ympäristö. - Ympäristöministeriö, 112 p.

Santonen, T. 2011: Mittarituhot pohjoisen Utsjoen alueella ja sen vaikutukset alueen kasvillisuuteen ja poronhoitoon. - Opinnäyte, Jyväskylän ammattikorkeakoulu.35pp. Stable URN: http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:amk-2012092113804

Seppälä, M. 2011: Synthesis of studies of palsa formation underlining the importance of local environmental and physical characteristics. - Quaternary Research 75(2): 366-370. doi.org/10.1016/j.yqres.2010.09.007

Tellenbach, C., Grünig, C. R. & Sieber, T. N. 2011: Negative effects on survival and performance of Norway spruce seedlings colonized by dark septate root endophytes are primarily isolate-dependent. - Environmental Microbiology 13(9): 2508-2517. doi: 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2011.02523.x

Wagner-Cremer, F. & Lotter, A. F. 2011: Spring-season changes during the Late Pleniglacial and Bølling/Allerød interstadial. - Quaternary Science Reviews 30(15-16): 1825-1828. doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.05.003

Zaffrano, L. P., Queloz, V., Duò, A. & Grünig, C. R. 2011: Sex in the PAC: A hidden affair in dark septate endophytes? - BMC Evolutionary Biology 11: 282. doi: 10.1186/1471-2148-11-282

2012

Ammunét, T., Kaukoranta, T., Saikkonen, K., Repo, T. & Klemola, T. 2012: Invading and resident defoliators in a changing climate: cold tolerance and predictions concerning extreme winter cold as a range-limiting factor. - Ecological Entomology 37(3): 212-220. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2311.2012.01358

Ertl, C., Pessi, A-M., Huusko, A., Hicks, S., Kubin, E. & Heino, S. 2012: Assessing the proportion of "extra-local" pollen by means of modern aerobiological and phenological records - An example from Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in northern Finland. - Review of Palaebotany and Palynology 185: 1-12. doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2012.07.014

Fletcher, B. J, Gornall, J. L., Poyatos, R., Press, M. C., Stoy, P. C., Huntley, B., Baxter, R. & Phoenix, G. K. 2012: Photosynthesis and productivity in heterogeneous arctic tundra: consequences for ecosystem function of mixing vegetation types at stands edges. - Journal of Ecology 100(2): 441-451. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2011.01913.x

Gong, J., Wang, K., Kellomäki, S., Zhang, C.,Martikainen P. J. & Shurpali, N. 2012: Modeling water table changes in boreal peatlands of Finland under changing climate conditions. - Ecological Modelling 244: 65-78. doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2012.06.031

Graae, J. G., De Frenne, P., Kolb, A., Brunet, J., Chabrerie, O., Verheyen, K., Pepin, N., Heinken, T., Zobel, M., Shevtsova, A., Nijs, I. & Milbau, A. 2012: On the use of weather data in ecological studies along altitudinal and latitudinal gradients. - Oikos 121(1): 3-19. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0706.2011.19694.x

Haviola, S., Neuvonen, S., Rantala, M. J., Saikkonen, K., Salminen J-P., Saloniemi, I., Yang, S. & Ruuhola, T. 2012: Genetic and environmental factors behind foliar chemistry of the mature mountain birch. - Journal of Chemical Ecology 38(7): 902-913. doi: 10.1007/s10886-012-0148-0

Hjort, J. & Luoto, M. 2012: Cangeodiversity be predicted from space? - Geomorphology 153-154: 74-80. doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2012.02.010

Huttunen, L., Niemelä, P., Ossipov, V., Rousi, M. & Klemola, T. 2012: Do warmer growing seasons ameliorate the recovery of mountain birches after winter moth outbreak. - Trees-Structure and Function 26(3): 809-819. doi: 10.1007/s00468-011-0652-9

Jook, J-W., Eckstein, D. & Jalkanen, R. 2012: Screening various variables of cellular anatomy of scots pine in subarctic Finland for climatic signals. - IAWA Journal 33: 417-429.

Jährling, F. 2012: Response of shrub ecosystems to environmental drivers in subarctic Finland. - Diplomarbeiten, Institut für Botanik und Landschaftsökologie, Universität Greifswald.

Kaitaniemi, P., Scheiner, A., Klemola, T. & Ruohomäki, K. 2012: Multi-objective optimization shapes ecological variation. - Proceedings of the Royal Society B : Biological Sciences 279(1729): 820-825. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2011.1371

Klemola, T., Ammunét, T., Andersson, T., Klemola, N. & Ruohomäki, K. 2012: Larval parasitism rate increases in herbivore-damaged trees: a field experiment with cyclic birch feeding moths. - Oikos 121(10): 1525-1531. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0706.2011.20096.x

Lehto, J., Räty, T., Hou, X., Paatero, J., Aldahan, A., Possnert, G., Flinkman, J. & Kankaanpää, H. 2012: Speciation of 129I in sea, lake and rain waters. - Science of The Total Environment 419: 60-67. doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.12.061

Lotsari, E. 2012: Fluvial processes and their future magnitudes: combined field observation and simulation approaches. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis, A II 270, p., Turku.

McGuire, A. D., Christensen, T. R., Hayes, D., Heroult, A., Euskirchen, E., Kimball, J. S., Koven, C., Lafleur, P. A., Miller, P., Oechel, W., Peylin, P., Williams, M. & Yi, Y. 2012: An assessment of the carbon balance of Arctic tundra: comparisons among observations, process models, and atmospheric inversions. - Biogeosciences 9(8): 3185-3204. doi: 10.5194/bg-9-3185-2012

van Ooik, T., Rantala, M. J.,Salminen J-P. Yang, S., Neuvonen, S. & Ruuhola, T. 2012: The effects of simulated acid rain and heavy metal pollution on the mountain birch-autumnal moth interaction. - Chemoecology 22(4): 251-262. doi: 10.1007/s00049-012-0144-x

Palmer, K. & Horn, M. A. 2012: Actinobacterial nitrate reducers and proteobacterial denitrifiers are abundant in N2O-metabolizing palsa peat. - Applied and Environmental Microbiology 78(16): 5584-5596. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00810-12

Persson, I-L., Julkunen-Tättö, R., Bergström, R., Wallgren, M., Suominen, O. & Danell, K. 2012: Simulated moose (Alces alces L.) browsing increases accumulation on secondary metabolites in bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) along gradients of habitat productivity and solar radiation. - Journal of Chemical Ecology: 38(10): 1225-1234. doi: 10.1007/s10886-012-0209-4

Pike, G., Pepin, N. C. & Schaefer M. 2012: High latitude local scale temperature complexity: the example of Kevo Valley, Finnish Lapland. - International Journal of Climatology doi: 10.1002/joc.3573

Poyatos, R., Gornall, J., Mencuccini, M., Huntley, B. & Baxter, R. 2012: Seasonal controls on net branch CO2 assimilation in sub-Arctic Mountain Birch (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii (Orlova) Hämet-Ahti). - Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 158-159: 90-100. doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2012.02.009

Raippalinna, T-A. 2012: Pulmankijoen meanderikaarteen pintasedimentit ja virtausolosuhteiden vaikutus sedimenttien mediaaniraekokojen muutokseen. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography and Geology, University of Turku. 77 pp.

Systra, Y. J. 2012: The influence of geochemistry on biological diversity in Fennoscandia and Estonia. - In: Lameed, G. A. (ed.), Biodiversity Enrichment in a Diverse World. InTech, pp. 439-472.

Tabuchi, H. & Seppälä, M. 2012: Surface temperature inversion in the palsa and pounu fields of northern Finland. - Polar Science 6(3-4): 237-251. doi.org/10.1016/j.polar.2012.10.001

Vesterlund, S-R., Suominen, O., Bergström, R., Danell, K. & Persson, I-L. 2012: The impact of simulated moose densities on conifer aphids along a productivity gradient. - Ecography 35(2): 105-112. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0587.2011.06534.x

Ween, G. 2012: Resisting the imminent death of wild salmon: local knowledge of Tana fishermen in arctic Norway. - In: Carothers, C., Criddle, K. R., Chambers, C. P., Cullenberg, P. J., Fall, J. A., Himes-Cornell, A. H., Johnsen, J. P., Kimball, N. S., Menzies, C. R. & Springer, E. S. (eds.): Fishing People of the North: Cultures, Economies, and Management Responding to Change. Alaska Sea Grant, University of Alaska Fairbanks, pp. 153-170. doi: 10.4027/fpncemrc.2012.12

Ween, G. 2012: NerVEI. Om sted som praksis og sted I bevegelse. - In Bringslid, M. B. (ed.): Bygdeutviklingas Paradoks. Spartacus, Oslo. pp. 227-250.

Ween, G. B. 2012: Domestiseringens natur. Laks, fenomenologi og ANT. - Norsk Antropologisk Tidsskrift 3-4: 261-274.

Ween, G. B. 2012: Enacting human and non-human indigenous: salmon, Sami and Norwegian natural resource management. - In: Ellefsen, R., Sollund, R. & Larsen, G. (eds.): Eco-global Crimes: Contemporary Problems and Future Challenges. Ashgate, London, pp. 295-313.

Ween, G. B. 2012: World heritage and indigenous rights: Norwegian examples. - International Journal of Heritage Studies 18(3): 257-270. doi: 10.1080/13527258.2012.663779

Ween, G. B. & Lien, M. E. 2012: Decolonialization in the Arctic? Nature practices and land rights in the Norwegian high north. - Journal of Rural and Community Development 7(1): 93-109.

Zheng, J., Yang, B., Ruusunen, V., Laaksonen, O., Tahvonen, R., Hellsten, J. & Kallio, H. 2012: Compositinal differences of phenolic compounds between black currant (Ribes nigrum L.) cultivars and their response to latitude and weather conditions. - Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 60(26):6581-6593. doi: 10.1021/jf3012739

2013

Flener, C., Vaaja, M., Jaakkola, A., Krooks, A., Kaartinen, H., Kukko, A., Kasvi, E., Hyyppä, H., Hyyppä, J. & Alho, P. 2013: Seamless mapping of river channels at high resolution using LiDA R and UAV-photography. - Remote Sensing 5: 6382-6407. doi: 10.3390/rs5126382

Hancock, S., Baxter, R., Evans, J. & Huntley, B. 2013: Evaluating global snow water equivalent products for testing land surface models. - Remote Sensing of Environment 128: 107-117. doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2012.10.004

Haviola, S. 2013: Herbivory-related variation in the foliar chemistry of the mountain birch (Betula pubescens spp. czerepanovii). - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 277, 129 p.

Hobbie, E. A., Ouimette, A. P., Schuur, E. A. G., Kierstead, D., Trappe, J. M., Bendiksen, K. & Ohenoja, E. 2013: Radiocarbon evidence for the mining of organic nitrogen from soil by mycorrhizal fungi. - Biogeochemistry 114(1-3): 381-389. doi:10.1007/s10533-012-9779-z.

Huttunen, L., Blande, J. D., Li, T., Rousi, M. & Klemola, T. 2013: Effects of warming climate on early-season carbon allocation and height growth of defoliated mountain birches. - Plant Ecology 214(3): 373-383. doi: 10.1007/s11258-013-0175-0

Karhunen, M., Merilä, J., Leinonen, T., Cano, J. M. & Ovaskainen, O. 2013: DRIFTSEL: an R package for detecting signals of natural selection in quantative traits. - Molecular Ecology Resources 13(4): 746-754. doi: 10.1111/1755-0998.12111

Kasvi, E., Vaaja, M., Alho, P., Hyyppä, H., Hyyppä, J., Kaartinen, H. & Kukko, A. 2012: Morphological changes on meander point bars associated with flow structure at different discharges. - Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 38(6): 577-590. doi: 10.1002/esp.3303

Kaukonen, M., Ruotsalainen, A. L., Wäli, P. R., Männistö, M. K., Setälä, H., Saravesi, K., Huusko, K. & Markkola, A. 2013: Moth herbivory enhances resource turnover in subarctic mountain birch forest. - Ecology 94(2): 267-272. dx. doi.org/10.1890/12-0917.1

Korpela, K., Delgado, M., Henttonen, H., Korpimäki, E., Koskela, E., Ovaskainen, O., Pietiläinen, H., Sundell, J. & Huitu, O. 2013: Nonlinear effects of climate on boreal rodent dynamics: mild winters do not negate high-amplitude cycles. - Global Change Biology 19(3): 697-710. doi: 10.1111/gcb.12099

Kotiranta, H. & Shiryaev, A. 2013: Notes on Aphyllophoroid fungi (Basiodiomycota) in Kevo, collected in 2009. - Kevo Notes 14: 1-22.

Manninen, S., Sassi, M-K. & Lovén, K. 2013: Effects of nitrogen oxides on ground vegetation, Pleurozium schreberi and the soil beneath it in urban forest. - Ecological Indicators 24: 485-493. doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2012.08.008

Ng, W-T. 2013: Recent spatio-temporal changes in aspen (Populus tremula L.) distribution in Utsjoki region northern Finland. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography and Geology, University of Turku, 99 pp + 8 app.

Nikinmaa, M, McCairns, R. J. S, Nikinmaa, M. W., Vuori, K. A., Kanerva, M., Leinonen, T., Primmer, C. R., Merilä, J. & Leder, E. H. 2013: Transcription and redox enzyme activities: comparision of equilibrium and disequilibrium levels in the three-spined sticlebacks. - Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Scieces 280(1755): 20122974. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2012.2974

Ozerov, M., Vasemägi, A., Wennevik, V., Diaz-Fernandez, R., Kent, M., Gilbey, J., Prusov, S., Niemelä, E. & Vähä, J-P. 2013: Finding markers that make difference: DNA pooling and SNP-arrays identity population informative markers for genetic stock identification. - PLoS ONE 8(12): 1-12. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0082434

Ozerov, M., Vasemägi, A., Wennevik, V., Niemelä, E., Prusov, S.,Kent, M. & Vähä, J-P. 2013: Cost-effective genome-wide estimation of allele frequensis from pooled DNA in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.). - BMC Genomics 14(1): 1-9. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-14-12

Ozerov, M. Y., Veselov, A. E., Lumme, J. & Primmer, C. R. 2013: Temporal variation of genetic composition in atlantic salmon populations from the Western White Sea Basin: influence of anthropogenic factors? - BMC Genetics 14:88. doi: 10.1186/1471-2156-14-88

Pike, G.,Pepin, N. C. & Schaefer, M. 2013: High latitude local scale temperature complexity: the example of Kevo Valley, Finnish Lapland. - International Journal of Climatology 33(8): 2050-2067. doi: 10.1002/joc.3573

Ruohomäki, K., Klemola, T., Shaw, M. R., Snäll, N., Sääksjärvi, I. E.,Veijalainen, A. & Wahlberg, N. 2013: Microgastrinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitizing Epirrita autumnata (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) larvae in Fennoscandia with description of Cotesia autumnatae Shaw, sp. n. - Entomologica Fennica 24: 65-80.

Ruuhola, T., Salminen, P.,Salminen J-P. & Ossipov, V. 2013: Ellagitannins: defences of Betula nana against Epirrita autumnata folivory? - Agricultural and ForestEntomology 15(2): 187-196. doi: 10.1111/afe.12001

Sloan, V. L., Fletcher, B. J., Press, M. C.,Williams, M. & Phoenix, G. K. 2013: Leaf and fine root carpon stocks and turnover are coupled across Arctic ecosystems. - Global Change Biology 19(12): 3668-3676. doi: 10.1111/gcb.12322

Sorvari, J. 2013: Social wasp (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) beer trapping in Finland 2008-2012: a German surprise. - Entomologica Fennica 24(3): 156-164.

Tellenbach, C., Sumarah, M. W., Grünig, C. R. & Miller, J. D. 2013: Inhibition of Phytopthora species by secondary metabolities produced by the dark septate endophyte Phialocephala europaea. - Fungal Ecology 6(1): 12-18.doi.org/10.1016/j.funeco.2012.10.003

Tripp, E. J. 2013: Nitrogen deposition and the sustainability of lowland heathlands in Britain. - Doc. thesis, University of Nottingham, Nottingham. 203 pp.

Ween, G. B. & Colombi, B. J. 2013: Two rivers: the politics of wild salmon, indigenous rights and natural resource management. - Sustainability 5(2): 478-495. doi: 10.3390/su5020478

Zabalgogeaazcoa, I., Gundel, P. E.,Helander, M. & Saikkonen, K. 2013: Non-systemic fungal endophytes in Festuca rubra plants infected by Epichloë festucae in subarctic habitats.- Fungal Diversity 60(1): 2-32.doi:10.1007/s13225-013-0233-x

2014

Ammunét, T., Klemola, T. & Parvinen K. 2014: Consequences of asymmetric competition between resident and invasive defoliators: A novel empirically based modelling approach. - Theoretical Population Biology 92: 107-117. doi.org/10.1016/j.tpb.2013.12.006

Biuw, M., Jepsen, J. U., Cohen, J., Ahonen, S. H., Tejesvi, M., Aikio, S., Wäli, P. R., Vindstad, O. P. L., Markkola, A., Niemelä, P. & Ims, R. A. 2014: Long-term impacts of contrasting management of large ungulates in the arctic tundra-forest ecotone: ecosystem structure and climate feedback. - Ecosystems 17(5): 890-905. doi: 10.1007/s10021-014-9767-3

von Cräutlein, M., Korpelainen, H., Helander, M., Öhberg, A. & Saikkonen, K. 2014: Development and characterization of nuclear microsatellite markers in the endophytic fungus Epichloë festucae (Clavipitaceae).- Applications in Plant Sciences 2(12): 1400093. doi: org/10.3732/apps.1400093

Dutkiewicz, V. A., DeJulio, A. M., Ahmed, T., Laing, J., Hopke, P. K., Skeie, R. B., Viisanen, Y., Paatero, J. & Husain, L. 2014: Forty-seven years of weekly atmospheric black carpon measurements in the Finnish Arctic: Decrease in black carbon with declining emissions. - Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 119(12): 7667-7683. doi:10.1002/2014JD021790

Gundel, P., Garibaldi, L. A., Wäli, P. R., Helander, M., Dirihan, S. & Saikkonen, K. 2014: Fungal endophyte mediated occurrence of seminiferous and pseudoviviparous panicles in Festuca rubra. - Fungal Diversity 66(1): 69-76. doi: 10.1007/s13225-014-0290-9

Hjort, J., Ujanen, J., Parviainen, M., Tolgensbakk, J. & Etzelmüller, B. 2014: Transferability of geomorphological distribution models: Evaluation using solifluction features in subarctic and Arctic regions. - Geomorphology 204: 165-176. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2013.08.002

Klemola, T., Andersson, T. & Ruohomäki, K. 2014: Delayed density-dependent parasitism of eggs and pupae as a contributor to the cyclic population dynamics of the autumnal moth. - Oecologia 175(4): 1211-1225. doi: 10.1007/s00442-014-2984-9

Korpela, K., Helle, P., Henttonen, H., Korpimäki, E., Koskela, E., Ovaskainen, O., Pietiäinen, H., Sundell, J., Valkama, J. & Huitu, O. 2014: Predator-vole interactions in northern Europe: the role of small mustelids revised. - Proceedings of the Royal Society - B: Biological Sciences 281(1797): 20142119. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2014.2119

Kortesniemi, M., Sinkkonen, J., Yang, B & Kallio, H. 2014: H NMR spectroscopy reveals the effect of genotype and growth conditions on composition of sea buckthorn (Hippophaë rhamnoides L.) berries. - Food Chemistry 147: 138-146. doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.09.133

Kosonen, K. 2014: Tunturialueen paikallisilmasto ja sen vaikutus mittariperhosten tunturikoivutuhoihin - tutkimuskohteina Utsjoki ja Hárremacohkkatunturi. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Geography and Geology, University of Turku. 95 pp + 2 app.

Laing, J. R., Hopke, P. K., Hopke, E. F., Husain, L., Dutkiewicz, V. A., Paatero, J. & Viisanen, Y. 2014: Long-term particle measurements in Finnish Arctic: Part I - Chemical composition and trace metal solubility. - Atmospheric Environment 88: 275-284. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.03.002

Laing, J. R., Hopke, P. K., Hopke, E. F., Husain, L., Dutkiewicz, V. A., Paatero, J. & Viisanen, Y. 2014: Long-term particle measurements in Finnish Arctic: Part II - Trend analysis and source location identification. - Atmospheric Environment 88: 285-296. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.01.015

Leder, E. H., McCairns, R. J. S., Leinonen, T., Cano, J. M., Viitaniemi, H. M., Nikinmaa, M., Primmer, C. R. & Merilä, J. 2014: The evolution and adaptive potential of transcriptional variation in sticklebacks - signatures of selection and widespread heritability. - Molecular Biology and Evolution. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msu328

Liu, J., Shikano, T., Leinonen, T., Cano, J. M., Li, M-H. & Merilä, J. 2014: Identification of major and minor QTL for ecologically important morphological tarits in three-spined sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus). - G3. Genes| Genomes| Genetics 4(4): 595-604. doi: 10.1534/g3.114.010389

Liu, P., Kallio, H. & Yang, B. 2014: Flavonolglycosides and other phenolic compounds in buds and leaves of different varietes of black currant (Ribes nigrum L.) and changes during growing season. - Food Chemistry 160: 180-189. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.03.056

Lotsari, E., Vaaja, M., Flener, C., Kaartinen, H., Kukko, A., Kasvi, E., Hyyppä, H., Hyyppä, J. & Alho, P. 2014: Annual bank and point bar morphodynamics of a meandering river determined by high-accuracy multitemporal laser scanning and flow data. - Water Resources Research 50(7): 5532-5559. doi: 10.1002/2013WR014106

Lotsari, E., Wainwright, D., Corner, G. D., Alho, P. & Käyhkö, J. 2014: Surveyed and modelled one-year morphodynamics in the braided lower Tana River. - Hydrological Processes 28(4): 2685-2716. doi: 10.1002/hyp.9750

Markkula, I. 2014: Permafrost dynamics structure species compositions of oribatid mite (Acari: Oribatida) communities in sub-Arctic palsa mires. - Polar Research 33(1): 22926. doi: 10.3402/polar.v33.22926

Matthews, J. A. & Seppälä, M. 2014: Holocene environmental change in subarctic aeolian dune fields: The chronology of sand dune re-activation events in relation to forest fires, palaesol development and climatic variations in Finnish Lapland. - The Holocene 24(2): 149-164. doi: 10.1177/0959683613515733

Matías, L. & Jump, A. S. 2014: Impacts of predicted climate change on recruitment at the geographical limits of Scots pine. - Journal of Experimental Botany 65(1): 299-310. doi:10.1093/jxp/ert376

Matías, L., Gonzáles-Díaz, P. & Jump, A. S. 2014: Larger investment in roots in southern range-edge populations of Scots pine is associated with increased growth and seedling resistance to extreme drought in response to simulated climate change. - Environmental and Experimental Botany 105: 32-38. doi: 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2014.04.003

Männistö, E. 2014: Field test for the adaptive value of red autumn leaves: no support for coevolution hypothesis. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 39 pp + 2 app.

Mäntylä, E., Blande, J. D. & Klemola, T. 2014: Does application of methyl jasmonate to birch mimic herbivory and attract insectivorous birds in nature? - Arthropod-Plant Interactions 8(2): 143-153. doi: 10.1007/s11829-014-9296-1

Ohenoja, E. & Ruotsalainen, A. L. 2014: Arktisten alueiden sienitutkijat Kevolla (ISAM 9). - Sienilehti 66(2): 41-45.

Ossipov, V., Klemola, T., Ruohomäki, K. & Salminen J-P. 2014: Effects of three years’ increase in density of the geometrid Epirrita autumnata on the changes in metabolome of mountain birch trees (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii). - Chemoecology 24(5): 201-214. doi: 10.1007/s00049-014-0164-3

Rao, J., Partamies, N., Amariutei, O., Syrjäsuo, M. & van de Sande, E. A. 2014: Automatic auroral detection in color all-sky camera images. - IEEE Journal of Selected Topic in Applies Earth Observations and Remote sensing 7(12): 4717-4725. doi: 10.1109/JSTARS.2014.2321433

Seo, J-W., Smiljanic, M. & Wilmking, M. 2014: Optimizing cell-anatomical chronologies of Scots pine by stepwise increasing the number of radial tracheid rows included - Case study based on three Scandinavian sites. - Dendrochronologia 32(3): 205-209. doi:10.1016/j.dendro.2014.02.002

Skog, A. 2014: Porolaidunnuksen vaikutukset kasviyhteisöihin pitkällä aikavälillä Utsjoella. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Oulu. 51 p.

Suominen, O. 2014: Outreach and marketing 8.1.1 Kevo Subarctic Research Station. - In: Topp-Jørgensen, E. et al. (eds.): INTERACT 2014. INTERACT Management planning for arctic and northern alpineresearch stations - Examples of good practices. - DCE-Danish Centre for Environment and Energy, Aarhus University, Denmark. Printed in Denmark, pp. 182-184.

Suominen, O. 2014: Staff 3.1 Kevo Subarctic Research Station, Finland.-In: Topp-Jørgensen, E. et al. (eds.): INTERACT 2014. INTERACT Management planning for arctic and northern alpine research stations - Examples of good practices. - DCE-Danish Centre for Environment and Energy, Aarhus University, Denmark. Printed in Denmark, pp. 57-58.

Vihakas, M. 2014: Flavonoids and other phenolic compounds: characterization and interactions with ledipopteran and sawfly larvae. - Phil. Doc. thesis, Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A1496, 135 pp.

Wäli, P. P., Huhtinen, S., Pino-Bodas, R. & Stenroos, S. 2014: Three common bryophilous fungi with merismatic anamorphs and phylogenetic alliance to Teratosphaeriaceae, Capnodiales. - Fungal Biology118(12): 956-969. doi: 10.1016/j.funbio.2014.08.007

2015

Chiu, K. & Snyder, D. B. 2015: Regional seismic wave propagation (Lg & Sn phases) in the Amerasia and High Arctic. - Polar Science 9(1): 130-145. doi: 10.1016/j.polar.2014.09.001

Eeva, T., Andersson, T., Berglund, Å. M. M., Brommer, J. E., Hyvönen, R., Klemola, T., Laaksonen, T., Loukola, O., Morosinotto, C., Rainio, K., Sirkiä, P. & Vesterinen, E. J. 2015: Species and abundance of ectoparasitic flies (Diptera) in pied flycatcher nests in Fennoscandia. - Parasites & Vectors 8: 648. doi: 10.1186/s13071-015-1267-6

Flener, C., Wang, Y., Laamanen, L., Kasvi, E., Vesakoski, J-M. & Alho, P. 2015: Empirical modeling of spatial 3D flow characteristics using aremote-controlled ADCP system: monitoring a spring flood. - Water 7(1): 217-247. doi: 10.3390/w7010217

Franke, A. K., Aatsini, P., Hallikainen, V., Huhta, E., Hyppönen, M., Juntunen, V., Mikkola, K., Neuvonen, S. & Rautio, P. 2015: Quantifying changes of the coniferous forest line in Finnish Lapland during 1983-2009.- Silva Fennica 49(4): article id 1408. dx.doi.org/10.14214/sf.1408

Hartley, I. P., Hill, C. H., Wade, T. J., Clement, J., Moncrieff, J. B., Prieto-Blanco, A., Disney, M. I., Huntley, B., Williams, M. Howden, N. J.K, Wookey, P. A. & Baxter, R. 2015: Quantifying landscape-level methane fluxes in subarctic Finland using a multiscale approach. - Global Change Biology 21(10): 3712-3725. doi: 10.1111/gcb.12975.

Kasvi, E., Alho, P., Lotsari, E., Wang, Y., Kukko, A., Hyyppä, H. & Hyyppä, J. 2015: Two-dimensional and three-dimensional computational models in hydrodynamic and morphodynamic reconstructions of a river bend: sensitivy and functionality. - Hydrological Processes 29(6): 1604-1629. doi: 10.1002/hyp.10277

Koski, T-M., Laaksonen, T., Mäntylä, E., Ruuskanen, S., Li, T., Girón-Calva, P. S., Huttunen, L., Blandet, J. D., Holopainen, J. K. & Klemola, T. 2015: Do insectivorous birds use volatile organic compounds from plants as olfactory foraging cues? Three experimental tests. - Ethology 121(12): 1131-1144. doi: 10.1111/eth.12426

Laing, J. R., Hopke, P. K., Hopke, E. F., Husain, L., Dutkiewicz, V. A., Paatero, J. & Viisanen, Y. 2015: Positive Matrix Factorization of 47 years of particle measurements in Finnish arctic. - Aerosol and Air Quality Research 15(1): 188-207. doi: 10.4209/aaqr.2014.04.0084

Matías, L. & Jump, A .S. 2015: Asymmetric changes of growth and reproductive investment herald altitudinal and latitudinal range shifts of two woody species. - Global Change Biology 21(2): 882-896. doi: 10.1111/gbc.12683

Nurmi, M. 2015: Ilmastonmuutoksen vaikutus pohjoisten varpuslintujen pesintään. - M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 28 pp.

Storchak, D. A., Di Giacomo, D., Engdahl, E. R., Harris, J., Bondár, I., Bormann, P. & Villaseñor, A. 2015: The ISC-GEM global instrumental earthquake catalogue (1900-2009): introduction. - Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors 239: 48-63. doi: 10.1016/j.pepi.2014.06.009

Terraube, J., Villers, A., Ruffino, L., Iso-Iivari, L., Henttonen, H., Oksanen, T. & Korpimäki, E. 2015: Coping with fast climate change in northern ecosystems: mechanism underlying the population-level response of a specialist avian predator. - Ecography 38(7): 690-699. doi:10.1111/ecog.01024

Vuorinen, A. L., Markkinen, N., Kalpio, M., Linderborg, K. M., Yang, B. & Kallio, H. P. 2015: Effect of growth environment on the gene expression and lipids related to triacylglycerol biosynthesis in sea buckthorn (Hippiphae rhamnoides) berries. - Food Research International 77(3): 608-619. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2015.08.023

Williams, R. & Thorp, T. 2015: Characteristicts of spring time nocturnal temperature inversions in a high latitude environment. - Weather 70 (Issue Suplement S1): S37-S43. doi: 10.1002/wea.2554

Yang, W., Alanne, A-L., Liu, P., Kallio, H. & Yang, B. 2015: Flavonol Glycosides in currant leaves and variation with growth season, growth location, and leaf position. - Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 60(42): 9269-9276. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5b04171

2016

Böttcher, K., Markkanen, T., Thum, T., Aalto, T., Aurela, M., Reick, C. H., Kolari, P., Arslan, A. N. & Pulliainen, J. 2016: Evaluating biosphere model estimates of the start of the vegetation active season in boreal forests by satellite observations. - Remote Sensing 8(7): 580. doi: 10.3390/rs8070580

Dirihan, S., Helander, M., Väre, H., Gundel, P. E., Garibaldi, L. A., Irisarri, J., Gonzalo, N., Saloniemi, I. & Saikkonen, K. 2016: Geographic variation in Festuca rubra L. ploidy levels and systemic fungal endophyte frequencies. - PLoS ONE 11(11): e0166264. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0166264

Fält-Nardmann, J., Klemola, T., Roth, M., Ruohomäki, K. & Saikkonen, K. 2016: Northern geometrid forest pests (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) hatch at lower temperatures than their southern conspecifics: Implications of climate change. - European Journal of Entomology 113: 337-343. doi: 10.14411/eje.2016.043

He, X., He, S. H & Hyvönen, J. 2016: Will bryophytes survive in a warming world? - Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 19: 49-60. doi: 10.1016/j.ppees.2016.02.005

Hincke, A. J. C. 2016: Inter-hemispheric comparision of CO2 signals in leaf cuticle morphology. - Doc. thesis, Utrecht Studies in Earth Sciences No. 119, 119 pp.

Kahar, S., Debes, P. V., Vuori, K. A. M., Vähä, J-P. & Vasemägi, A. 2016: Heritability, environmental effects, and genetic and phenotypic correlations of oxidative stress resistance-related enzyme activities during early life stages in Atlantic salmon. - Evolutionary Biology 43(2): 215-226. doi: 10.1007/s11692-016-9368-5

Kjærner-Semb, E., Ayllon, F., Furmanek, T., Wennevik, V., Dahle, G., Niemelä, E., Ozerov, M., Vähä, J-P., Glover, K. A., Rubin, C. J., Wargelius, A. & Edvardsen, R. B. 2016: Atlantic salmon populations reveal adaptive divergence of immune related genes - a duplicated genome under selection. - BMC Genomics 17:610. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2867-z

Klemola, T., Andersson, T. & Ruohomäki, K. 2016: No regulatory role for adult predation in cyclic population dynamics of the autumnal moth, Epirrita autumnata. - Ecological Entomology 41(5): 582-589. doi: 10.1111/een.12329

Luoto, T. P., Rantala, M. V., Galkin, A., Rautio, M. & Nevalainen, L. 2016: Environmental determinants of chironomid communities in remote northern lakes across the treeline - Implications for climate change assessments. - Ecological Indicators 61(2): 991-999. dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2015.10.057

Ozerov, M. Y., Gross, R., Bruneaux, M., Vähä J. P., Burimski, O., Pukk, L. & Vasemägi, A. 2016: Genome-wide introgressive hybridization patterns in wild Atlantic salmon influenced by inadvertent gene flow from hatchery releases. - Molecular Ecology 25(6): 1275-1293. doi: 10.1111/mec.13570

Rantala, M. V., Luoto, T. P. & Nevalainen, L. 2016: Temperature controls organic carbon sequestration in a subarctic lake. - Scientific Reports 6: 34780. doi: 10.1038/srep34780

Rantala, M. V., Nevalainen, L., Rautio, M., Galkin, A. & Luoto, T. P. 2016: Sources and controls of organic carpon in lakes across the subarctic treeline. - Biogeochemistry 129(1): 235-253. doi: 10.1007/s10533-016-0229-1

Savolainen, T., Whiter, D. K. & Partamies, N. 2016: Automatic segmentation and classification of seven-segment display digits on auroral images. - Geoscientific Instrumentation Methods and Data Systems 5(2): 305-314. doi: 10.5194/gi-5-305-2016

Sloan, V. L., Fletcher, B. J. & Phoenix, G. K. 2016: Contrasting synchrony in root and leaf phenology across multiple sub-Arctic plant communities. - Journal of Ecology 104(1): 239-248. doi: 10.1111/1365-2745.12506

Tolonen, K. E., Tokola, L., Grönroos, M., Hjort, J., Kärnä, O-M., Erkinaro, J. & Heino, J. 2016: Hierarchical decomposition of trait patterns of macroinvertebrate communities in subarctic streams. - Freshwater Science 35(3):1032-1048. doi: 10.1086/687966

Vuorinen, A. L., Kalpio, M., Linderborg, K. M., Hoppula, K. B., Karhu, S. T., Yang, B. & Kallio, H. P. 2016: Triacylglycerol biosynthesis in developing Ribes nigrum and Ribes rubrum seeds from gene expression to oil composition. - Food Chemistry 196: 976-987. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.10.010

Xiaolan, H., Kate, K. S. & Hyvönen, J. 2016: Will bryophytes survive in a warming world? - Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 19: 49-60. dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ppees.2016.02.005

Yang, W., Laaksonen, O., Kallio, H. & Yang, B. 2016: Proanthocyanids in sea buckthorn (Hippophaë rhamnoides L.) berries of different origins with special reference to the influence of genetic background and growth location. - Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 64 (6): 1274-1282. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5b05718

Yli-Pirilä, P., Copolovici, L., Kännaste, A., Noe, S., Blandel, J. D., Mikkonen, S., Klemola, T., Pulkkinen, J., Virtanen, A., Laaksonen, A., Joutsensaari, J., Niinemets, Ü. & Holopainen, J. K. 2016: Herbivory by an outbreaking moth increases emissions of biogenic volatiles and leads to enhanced secondary organic aerosol formation capacity. - Environmental Science & Technology 50(21): 11501-11510. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.6b02800

2017

Barrio, I. C., Lindén, E., TeBeest, M., Olofsson, J., Rocha, A., Soininen, E. M., Alatalo, J. M., Andersson, T., Asmus, A., Boike, J., Bråthen, K. A., Bryant, J. P., Buchwal, A., Bueno, C. G., Christie, K. S., Denisova, Y. V., Egeélkraut, D., Ehrich, D., Fishback, L., Forbes, B. C., Gartzia, M., Grogan, P., Hallinger, M., Heijmans, M. M. P. D., Hik, D. S., Hofgaard, A., Holmgren, M., Høye, T. T., Huebner, D. C., Jónsdóttir, I. S., Kaarlejärvi, E., Kumpula, T., Lange, C. Y. M. J. G., Lange, J., Lévesque, E., Limpens, J., Macias-Fauria, M., Myers-Smith, I., van Nieukerken, E. J., Normand, S., Post, E. S., Schmidt, N. M., Sitters, J., Skoracka, A., Sokolov, A., Sokolova, N., Speed, J. M. D.,Street, L. E., Sundqvist, M. K., Suominen, O., Tananaev, N., Tremblay, J-P., Urbanowicz, C., Uvarov, S. A., Watts, D., Wilmking, M., Wookey, P. A., Zimmermann, H. H., Zverev, V. & Kozlov, M. V. 2017: Background invertebrate herbivory on dwarf birch (Betula glandulosa-nana complex)increases with temperature and precipitation across the tundra biome. - Polar Biology 40(11): 2265-2278. doi: 10.1007/s00300-017-2139-7

Franke, A. K., Bräuning, A., Timonen, M. & Rautio, P. 2017: Growth response of Scots pines in polar-alpine tree-line to a warming climate. - Forets Ecology and Management 399: 94-107. dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2017.05.027

Kortesniemi, M., Sinkkonen, J., Yang, B. & Kallio, H. 2017: NMR metabolomics demonstrates phenotypic plasticity of sea buckthorn (Hippophaë rhamnoides) berries with respect to growth conditions in Finland and Canada. - Food Chemistry 219: 139-147. dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.09.125

Koski, T-M., Kalpio, M., Laaksonen, T., Sirkiä, P. M., Kallio, H. P., Yang, B., Linderborg, K. M. & Klemola, T. 2017: Effects of insect herbivory on bilberry production and removal of berries by frugivores. - Journal of Chemical Ecology 43(4): 422-432. doi: 10.1007/s10886-017-0838-8

Kämäri, M., Alho, P., Colpaert, A. & Lotsari, E. 2017: Spatial variation of river-ice thickness in a meandering river. - Cold Regions Science and Technology 137: 17-29. doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2017.01.009

Lotsari, E., Kasvi, E., Kämäri, M. & Alho, P. 2017: The effects of icecover on flowcharacteristics in a subarctic meandering river. - Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 42(8): 1195-1212. doi: 10.1002/esp.4089

Luoto, T. P., Kivilä, E. H., Rantala, V. & Nevalainen, L. 2017: Characterization of the Medieval Climate Anomaly, Little Ice Age and recent warming in northern Lapland. - International Journal of Climatology 37(suppl:1): 1257-1266. doi: 10.1002/joc.5081

Matias, L., Linares, J. C., Sánchez-Miranda, A. & Jump, A. S. 2017: Contrasting growth forecast across the geographical range of Scots pine due to altitudinal and latitudinal differences in climatic sensitivity. - Global Change Biology 23(10): 4106-4116. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13627

Mäkilä, L., Laaksonen, O., Kallio, H. & Yang, B. 2017: Effect of processing technologies and storage conditions on stability of black currant juices with special focus on phenolic compounds and sensory properties. - Food Chemistry 221: 422-430. dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.10.079

Männistö, E., Holopainen, J. K., Häikiö, E. & Klemola, T. 2017: A field study with geometrid moths to test the coevolution hypothesis of red autumn colours in deciduous trees. - Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 165(1): 29-37. doi: 10.1111/eea.12626

Ozerov, M., Vähä, J-P., Wennevik, V., Niemelä, E., Svenning, M-A., Prusov, S., Diaz Fernandes, R., Unneland, L., Vasemägi, A., Falkegård, M., Kalske, T. & Christiansen, B. 2017: Comprehensive microsatellite baseline for genetic stock identification of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) in northernmost Europe. - ICES Journal of Marine Science 74(8): 2159-2169. doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsx041

Taulavuori, K., Taulavuori, E., Saravesi, K., Jylänki, T., Kainulainen, A., Pajala, J., Markkola, A., Suominen, O. & Saikkonen, K. 2017: Competitive success of southern populations of Betula pendula and Sorbus aucuparia under simulated southern climate experiment in the subarctic. - Ecology and Evolution 7: 4507-4517. doi: 10.1002/ece3.3026

Tolonen, K. E., Leinonen, K., Marttila, H., Erkinaro, J. & Heino, J. 2017: Environmental predictability of taxonomic and functional community in high-latitude streams. - Freshwater Biology 62: 1-16. doi: 10.1111/fwb.12832

Vähä, J-P., Erkinaro, J., Falkegård, M., Orell, P. & Niemelä, E. 2017: Genetic stock identification of Atlantic salmon and its evaluation in a large population complex. - Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 74(3): 327-338. doi: 10.1139/cjfas-2015-0606

Yang, W., Laaksonen, O. Kallio, H. & Yang, B. 2017: Effects of latitude and weather conditions on proanthocyanidins in berries of Finnish wild and cultivated sea buckthorn (Hippophaë rhamnoides L. ssp. rhamnoides). - Food Chemistry 216: 87-96. dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.08.032

2018

Bougnounou, F., Hulme, P. E., Oksanen, L., Suominen, O. & Olofsson, J. 2018: Role of climate and herbivory on native and alien conifer seedling recruitment at and above the Fennoscandian treeline. - Journal of Vegetation Science 29(4): 573-584. doi.org/10.1111/jvs.12637

Drugs and therapies - Antioxidants; data on antioxidants reported by researchers at University of Turku (Red/greencurrant and sea buckthorn berry press residues as potential sources of antioxidants for food use). - Chemicals & Chemistry 11 May 2018: 606.

Fält-Nardmann, J. J. J., Klemola, T., Ruohomäki, K., Niemelä, P., Roth, M. & Saikkonen, K. 2018: Local adaptations and phenotypic plasticity may render gypsy moth and nun moth future pests in Northern European boreal forests. - Canadian Journal of Forest Research 48(3): 265-276. dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2016-0481

Fält-Nardmann, J. 2018: Lepidopteran forest defoliators in a changing climate: performance in different life-history stages, and range expansion. – Doc. thesis, University of Turku, Biodiversity Unit, Doctoral Programme in Biology, Geography and Geology. Annales Universitatis Turkuensis, A II 347. 59 pp. + 4 articles. Persistent identifier of an electronic document: http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-951-29-7389-7

Hui, Z., Piilo, S. R., Amesbury, M. J., Charman, D. J., Gallego-Sala, A. V. & Väliranta, M. M. 2018: The role of climate change in regulating Arctic permafrost peatland hydrological and vegetation change over the last millennium. - Quaternary Science Reviews 182: 121-130.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.01.003

Huusko, K. 2018: Dynamics of root-associated fungal communities in relation to disturbance in boreal and subarctic forests. - Doc. thesis, University of Oulu Graduate School; University of Oulu, Faculty of Science. Acta Universitatis Ouluensis, A 710. 76 pp + 3 articles.

Kallio, H. P. 2018: Historical review on the identification of mesifurane, 2,5-dimethyl-4-methoxy-3(2H)-furanone, and its occurrence in berries and fruits. - Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 66(11): 2553-2560. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.8b00519

Kallio, H. & Yang, B. 2018: Tyrnimarjan ja sen öljyjen terveysvaikutuksia. - Duodecim 134(13): 1371-1378.

Kärnä, O-M., Heino, J., Grönroos,M. & Hjort, J. 2018: The added value of geodiversity indices in explaining variation of stream macroinvertebrate diversity. - Ecological Indicators 94 (Part 1): 420-429. doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.06.034

Lappalainen, K., Vogeler, N., Kärkkäinen, J., Dong, Y., Niemelä, M., Rusanen, A., Ruotsalainen, A. L, Wäli, P., Markkola, A. & Lassi, U. 2018: Microwave-assisted conversion of novel biomass materials into levulinic acid. - Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery 8(4): 965-970. doi.org/10.1007/s13399-018-0334-6

Maanpää, L. 2018: Ilmastonmuutos Kevolla ja sen vaikutus kirjosiepon (Ficedula hypoleuca) pesintämenestykseen. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, Universityof Turku. 12 pp.

Markkula, I., Oksanen, P. & Kuhry, P. 2018: Indicator value of oribatid mites in determining past permafrost dynamics in northern European sub-Arctic peatlands. - Boreas 47(3): 884-896. doi.org/10.1111/bor.12312

Mofikoya, A. O., Miura, K., Ghimire, R. P., Blande, J. D., Kivimäenpää, M., Holopainen, T. & Holopainen, J. K. 2018: Understorey Rhododendron tomentosum and leaf trichome density affect mountain birch VOC emissions in the subarctic. - Scientific Reports 8: 13261. doi. 10.1038/s41598-018-31084-3

Ohenoja, E., Ruotsalainen A. L. & Vauras, J. 2018: Mycological records from ISAM 9, Kevo, Finland. - Mycoscience 59(4): 263-267. doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2017.12.003

Pritchard, V. L., Mäkinen, H., Vähä, J-P., Erkinaro, J., Orell, P. & Primmer, C. R. 2018: Genomic signatures of fine-scale local selection in Atlantic salmon suggest involment of sexual maturation, energy homeostasis and immune defence-related genes. - Molecular Ecology 27(11): 2560-2575. doi.org/10.1111/mec.14705

Puganen, A., Kallio, H. P., Schaich, K. M., Suomela, J-P. & Yang, B. 2018: Red/green currant and sea buckthorn berry press residues as potential sources of antioxidants for food use. - Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 66(13): 3426-3434. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.8b00177

Pääkkö, E., Mäkelä, K., Saikkonen, A., Tynys, S., Anttonen, M., Johansson, P., Kumpula, J., Mikkola, K., Norokorpi, Y., Suominen, O., Turunen, M., Virtanen, R. & Väre, H. 2018: Tunturit. - Julk.: Kontula, T. & Raunio, A. (toim.). Suomen luontotyyppien uhanalaisuus 2018. Luontotyyppien punainen kirja - Osa 1: Tulokset ja arvioinnin perusteet. Suomen ympäristökeskus & ympäristöministeriö, Helsinki. Suomen ympäristö 5/2018: 255-313. Julkaisun pysyvä osoite: http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-11-4816-3

Pääkkö, E., Mäkelä, K., Saikkonen, A., Tynys, S., Anttonen, M., Johansson, P., Kumpula, J., Mikkola, K., Norokorpi, Y., Suominen, O., Turunen, M., Virtanen, R. & Väre, H. 2018: Tunturit. - Julk.: Kontula, T. & Raunio, A. (toim.). Suomen luontotyyppien uhanalaisuus 2018. Luontotyyppien punainen kirja - Osa 2: Luontotyyppien kuvaukset. Suomen ympäristökeskus & ympäristöministeriö, Helsinki. Suomen ympäristö 5/2018: 759-884. Julkaisun pysyvä osoite on: http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-11-4819-4

Sievänen, C. 2018: Matalatasoisten ilmansaasteiden vaikutus maaperäeläinten (Acari, Collembola) tiheyteen. - B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 19 pp + 1 app.

Tolonen, K. E., Leinonen, K., Erkinaro, J. & Heino, J. 2018: Ecological uniqueness of macroinvertebrate communities in high-latitude streams is a consequence of deterministic environmental filtering processes. - Aquatic Ecology 52(1): 17-33. doi.org/10.1007/s10452-017-9642-3

Wang, D., Pentzold, S., Kunert, M., Groth, M., Brandt, W., Pasteels, J. M., Boland, W. & Burse, A. 2018: A subset of chemosensory genes differs between two populations of a specialized leaf beetle after host plan shift. - Ecology and Evolution 8(16): 8055-8075. doi.org/10.1002/ece3.4246

Zhang, H., Piilo, S. R., Amesbury, M. J., Charman, D. J., Gallego-Sala, A. V. & Väliranta, M. M. 2018: The role of climate change in regulating Arctic permafrost peatland hydrological and vegetation change over the last millennium. - Quaternary Science Reviews 182: 121-130. doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.01.003J

2019

Aykanat, T., Ozerov, M., Vähä, J-P., Orell, P., Niemelä, P., Erkinaro, J. & Primmer, C. R. 2019: Co-inheritance of sea age at maturity and iteroparity in the Atlantic salmon vgll3 genomic region. – Journal of Evolutionary Biology 32(4): 343-355. doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13418

Bäck, J., Forsius, M., Heiskanen, J., Inkeroinen, J., Juurola, E., Karjalainen, J., Kaukolehto, M., Kolström, T., Latola, K., Lohila, A., Mäkipää, R., Paavola, R., Parland-von Essen, J., Pumpanen, J., Pursula, A., Rasilo, T., Suominen, O. & Tuittila, E. 2020: White paper on terrestrial ecological and environmental research infrastructures in Finland: analysis of the current landscape and proposal for future steps. – Reports of the Finnish Environment Institute 41/2019. ISBN (pbk.) 978-952-11-5085-2, ISBN (pdf) 978-952-11-5086-9. The publication is available in the internet (pdf): syke.fi/publications | helda.helsinki.fi and in print: syke.juvenesprint.fi

von Cräutlein, M., Leinonen, P. H., Korpelainen, H., Helander, M., Väre, H. & Saikkonen, K. 2019: Postglacial colonization history reflects in the genetic structure of natural populations of Festuca rubra in Europe. - Ecology and Evolution 9(6): 3661-3674. doi.org/10.1002/ece3.4997

Ercan, F. E. Z., De Boer, H. J. & Wagner-Cremer, F. 2019: A growing degree day inference model based on mountain birch leaf cuticle analysis over a latitudinal gradient in Fennoscandia. – The Holocene 30(2): 344-349. doi.org: 10.1177/0959683619865605

Franke, A. K., Feilhauer, H., Bräuning, A., Rautio, P. & Braun, M. 2019: Remotely sensed estimation of vegetation shifts in the polar and alpine tree-line ecotone in Finnish Lapland during the last three decades. – Forest Ecology and Management 454: 117668. doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117668

Gillespie, M. A. K., Alfredsson, M., Barrio, I. C., Bowden,J., Convey, P., Coulson, S. J., Culler, L. E., Dahl, M. T., Daly, K. M., Koponen, S., Loboda, S., Marusik, Y., Sandström, J. P., Sikes, D. S, Slowik, J. & Høye, T. T. 2019: Circumpolar terrestrial arthropod monitoring: A review of ongoing activities, opportunities and challenges, with a focus on spiders. - Ambio ?. doi.org/10.1007/s13280-019-01185-y

Lathrop, R. C., Kasprzak, P., Tarvainen, M., Ventelä, A-M., Keskinen, T., Koschel, R. & Robertson, D. M. 2019: Seasonal epilimnetic temperature patterns and trends in a suite of lakes from Wisconsin (USA), Germany, and Finland. – Inland Waters 9(4): 471-488. doi.org/10.1080/20442041.2019.1637682

Leinonen, P. H., Helander, M., Vázquez-de-Aldana, B. R., Zabalgogeazcoa, I. & Saikkonen, K. 2019: Local adaptationin natural European host grass populations with asymmetric symbiosis. - PlosOne 14(4): e0215510. doi: 10.13717/journal.pone.0215510

Lotsari, E., Tarsa, T., Kamari, M., Alho, P. & Kasvi, E. 2019: Spatial variation of flow characteristics in a subarctic meandering river in ice-covered and open-channel conditions: A 2D hydrodynamic modelling approach. – Earth Surface Process and Landforms 44(8): 1509-1529. doi: 10.1002/esp.4589

Luoto, T. P., Rantala, M. V., Kivilä, E. H. & Nevalainen, L. 2019: Recent changes in chironomid communities and hypolimnetic oxygen conditions relate to organic carbon in subarctic ecotonal lakes. - Science of the Total Environment: 646: 238-244. doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.306

Mäkinen, Y., Piirainen, M., Laine, U., Nurmi, J., Heino, S. & Iso-Iivari, L. 2019: Vascular flora of Inari Lapland. 9. Geraniaceae - Primulaceae. - Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 25: 3-164. PDF

Nevalainen, L., Kivilä, E., Luoto, T. & Rantala, M. 2019: A hidden becoming visible: biogeography and ecology of Rhynchotalona latens (Cladocera, Anomopoda, Chydoridae). - Hydrobiologia 837(1): 47-59. doi.org/10.1007/s10750-019-3958-z

Nylén, T., Kasvi, E., Salmela, J., Kaartinen, H., Kukko, A., Jaakkola, A., Hyyppä, J. & Alho, P. 2019: Improving distribution models of riparian vegetation with mobile laser scanning and hydraulic modelling. – PlosOne 14(12): e0225936. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0225936

Pepin, N. C., Pike, G., Read, S. & Williams, R. 2019: The ability of moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer land surface temperatures to simulate cold air drainage and microclimates incomplex Arctic terrain. - International Journal of Climatology 39(2): 953-973. doi.org/10.1002/joc.5854

Rheubottom, S. I., Barrio, I. C., Kozlov, M. V., Alatalo, J. M., Andersson, T., Asmus, A. L., Baubin, C., Brearley, F. Q., Egelkaraut, D. D., Ehrich, D., Gauthier, G., Jónsdóttir, I. S., Konieczka, S., Lévesque, E., Olofsson, J., Prevéy, J. S., Slevan-Tremblay, G., Sokolov, A., Sokolova, N., Sokovnina, S., Speed, J. D. M., Suominen, O., Zverev, V. & Hik, D. S. 2019: Hiding in the background: community-level patterns in invertebrate herbivory across the tundra biome. - Polar biology 42(10): 1881-1897. doi.org/10.1007/s00300-019-02568-3

Rousi, M., Possen, B. J. M. H., Pulkkinen, P. & Mikola, J. 2019: Using long-term data to reveal the geographical variation in timing and quantity of pollen and seed production in silver and pubescent birch in Finland: Implications for gene flow, hybridization and responses to climate warming. - Forest Ecology and Management 438: 25-33. doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2019.02.001

Saikkonen, T., Vahtera, V., Koponen, S. & Suominen, O. 2019: Effects of reindeer grazing and recovery after cessation of grazing on the ground-dwelling spider assemblage in Finnish Lapland. - PeerJ 7:e7330. doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7330

Sandén, H., Mayer, M., Stark, S., Sandén, T., Nilsson, L. O., Jepsen, J. U., Wäli, P. R. & Rewald, B. 2019: Moth outbreaks reduce decomposition in subarctic forest soils. - Ecosystems May 2019: 1-13. doi: 10.1007/s10021-019-00394-6

Saravesi, K., Markkola, A. Taulavuori, E., Syvänperä, I., Suominen, O., Suokas, M., Saikkonen, K. & Taulavuori, K. 2019: Impacts of experimental warming and northern light climate on growth and root fungal communities of Scots pine populations. - Fungal Ecology 40: 43-49. doi.org/10.1016/j.funeco.2018.12.010

Siljanen, H. M. P., Alves, R. J. E, Ronkainen, J. G., Lamprecht, R. E., Bhattarai, H. R., Bagnoud, A., Marushchak, M. E., Martikainen, P. J., Schleper,C. & Biasia, C. 2019: Archaeal nitrification is a key driver of high nitrous oxide emissions from arctic peatlands. - Soil Biology and Biochemistry (available online 16 July 2019). doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2019.107539

Szeroczynska, K. 2019: Forty years of my adventures with Cladocera remains: retrospection on my scientific work. - Journal of Paleolimnology 61(4): 437-448. doi: 10.1007/s10933-019-00070-8

Tiusanen, M., Huotari, T., Hebert, P. D. N., Andersson, T., Asmus, A., Bêty, J., Davis, E., Gale, J., Hardwick, B., Hik, D., Körner, C., Lanctot, R. B., Loonen, M. J. J. E., Partanen, R., Reischke, K., Saalfeld, S. T., Senez-Gagnon, F., Smith, P. A., Sulavik, J., Syvänperä, I., Urbanowicz, C., Williams, S., Woodard, P., Zaika, Y. & Roslin, T. 2019: Flower-visitor communities of an arcto-alpine plant - Global patterns in species richness, phylogenetic diversity and ecological functioning. - Molecular Ecology 28(2): 318-335. doi.org/10.1111/mec.14932

Økland, B., Flø, D., Schroeder, M., Zach, P., Cocos, D., Martikainen, P., Siitonen, J., Mandelshtam, M. Y., Musolin, D., Neuvonen, S., Vakula, J., Nikolov, C., Lindelöw, Å. & Voolma, K. 2019: Range expansion of the small spruce bark beetle Ips amitinus: a newcomer in northern Europe. - Agricultural and Forest Entomology 21(3): 286-298. doi: 10.1111/afe 12331

2020

Aykanat, T., Rasmussen, M., Ozerov, M., Niemel, E., Paulin, L., Vähä, J-P., Hindar, K., Wennevik, V., Pedersen, T., Svenning, M-A. & Primmer, C. R. 2020: Life-History genomic regions explain differences in Atlantic salmon marine diet specialization. – Journal of Animal Ecology 89(11): 2677-2691. doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.13324

Kankaanpää, T., Vesterinen, E., Hardwick, B., Schmidt, N. M., Andersson, T., Aspholm, P. E., Barrio, I. C., Beckers, N., Bêty, J., Birkemoe, T., DeSiervo, M., Drotos, K. H. I., Ehrich, D., Gilg, O., Gilg, V., Hein, N., Høye, T. T., Jakobsen, K. M., Jodouin, C., Jorna, J., Kozlov, M. V., Kresse, J-C., Leandri-Breton, D-J., Lecomte, N., Loonen, M., Marr, P., Monckton, S. K., Olsen, M., Otis, J-A., Pyle, M., Roos, R. E., Raundrup, K., Rozhkova, D., Sabard, B., Sokolov, A., Sokolova, N., Solecki, A. M., Urbanowicz, C., Villeneuve, C., Vyguzova, E., Zverev, V. & Roslin, T. 2020: Parasitoids indicate major climate-induced shifts in arctic communities. – Global Change Biology (early view September 2020). doi:10.1111/gcb.15297

Lagomarsino, A. & Agnelli, A. E. 2020: Influence of vegetation cover and soil features on CO2, CH4 and N2O fluxes in northern Finnish Lapland. – Polar Science 24: 100531. doi.org/10.1016/j.polar.2020.100531

Lehmann, P., Ammunet, T. Barton, M., Battisti, A., Eigenbrode, S. D., Jepsen. J. U., Kalinkat, G., Neuvonen, S., Niemelä, P., Terblanche, J. S., Økland, B. & Björkman, C. 2020: Complex responses of global insect pests to climate warming. – Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 18(3): 141-149. doi.org: 10.1002/fee.2160

Limpens, J., Fijen, T. P. M., Keizer, I., Meijer, J., Olsthoorn, F., Pereira, A., Postma, R, Suyker, M., Vasander, H. & Holmgren. M. 2020. Shrubs and degraded permafrost pave way for tree establishment in subarctic peatlands. – Ecosystems (early access Juni 2020). doi: 10.1007/s10021-020-00523-6

Luoto, T. P., Kivilä, E. H., Kotrys, B., Plóciennik, M., Rantala, M. V. & Nevalainen, L. 2020: Air temperature and water level inferences from northeastern Lapland (69°N) since the Little Ice Age. – Polish Polar Resesarch 41(1): 23-40. doi: 10.24425/ppr.2020.132568

Markkula, I. 2020: Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) in sub-Arctic peatlands: a multidisciplinary investigation into climate change, permafrost dynamics and indicator values of subfossils. – Doc. thesis, University of Turku, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Biodiversity Unit, Doctoral Programme in Biology, Geography and Geology. Annales Universitatis Turkuensis A II 360. 43 pp. + 4 articles. Persistent identifier of an electronic document: http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-951-29-7389-7

Melin, M., Viiri, H., Tikkanen, O-P., Elfving, R. & Neuvonen, S. 2020: From a rare inhabitant into a potential pest – status of the nun month in Finland based a pheromone trapping. – Silva Fennica 54(1): article id 10262. doi.org/10.14214/sf.10262

Romashkin, I., Neuvonen, S. & Tikkanen, O-P. 2020: Northward shift in temperature sum isoclines may favour Ips typographus outbreaks in european Russia. – Agricultural and Forest Entomology 22(3): 238-249. doi: 10.1111/afe.12377

Sabater, A. M., Ward, H. C., Hill, T. C., Gornall, J. L., Wade, T. J., Evans, J. G., Prieto-Blanco, A., Disney, M., Phoenix, G. K., Williams, M., Huntley, B., Baxter, R., Mencuccini, M. & Poyatos, R. 2020: Transpiration from subarctic deciduous woodlands: Environmental controls and contribution to ecosystem evapotranspiration. – Ecohydrology 13(3): e2190. doi.org/10.1002/eco.2190

Silfver, T., Heiskanen, L., Aurela, M., Myller, K., Karhu, K., Meyer, N., Tuovinen, J-P., Oksanen, E., Rousi, M. & Mikola, J. 2020: Insect herbivory dampens Subarctic birch forest C sink response to warming. – Nature Communications 11: 2529. doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-16404-4

Sormunen, J. J., Andersson, T., Aspi, J., Bäck, J., Cederberg, T., Haavisto, N., Halonen, H., Hänninen, J., Inkinen, J., Kulha, N., Laaksonen, M., Loehr, J., Mäkelä, S., Mäkinen, K., Norkko, J., Paavola, R., Pajala, P., Petäjä, T., Puisto, A., Sippola, E., Snickars, M., Sundell, J., Tanski, N., Uotila, A., Vesilahti, E-M., Vesterinen, E., Vuorenmaa, S., Ylönen, H., Ylönen, J. & Klemola, T. 2020: Monitoring of ticks and tick-borne pathogens through a nationwide research station network in Finland. – Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases 11(5): 101449. doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101449

Thitz, P., Mehtätalo, L., Välimäki, P., Randriamanana, T., Lännenpää, M., Hagermann, A. E., Andersson, T., Julkunen-Tiitto, R. & Nyman, T. 2020: Phytochemical shift from condensed tannins to flavonoids in transgenic Betula pendula decreases consumption and growth but improves growth efficiency of Epirrita autumnata larvae. – Journal of Chemical Ecology 46: 217-231. doi.org/10.1007/s10886-019-01134-9

2021

Culina, A., Adriaensen, F., Bailey, L. D., Burgess, M. D., Charmantier, E. F. C., Eeva, T., Matthysen, E., Nater, C. R., Sheldon, B. C., Sæther, B-E., Vriend, S. J. G, Zajkova, Z., Adamík, P., Aplin, L. M., Angulo, E., Artemyev, A., Barba, E., Barišic, S., Belda, E., Can Bilgin, C., Bleu, J., Both, C., Bouwhuis, S., Branston, C., Broggi, J., Burke, T., Bushuev, A., Camacho, C., Campobello, D., Canal, D., Cantarero, A., Caro, S. P., Cauchoix, M., Chaine, A., Cichon, M., Cikovic, D., Cusimano, C. A., Deimel, C., Dhondt, A. A., Dingemanse, N. J., Doligez, B., Dominoni, D. M., Doutrelant, C., Drobniak, S. M., Dubiec, A., Eens, M., Erikstadt, K. E., Espín, S., Farine, D. R., Figuerola, J., Gülbeyaz, P. K., Grégoire, A., Hartley, I. R., Hau, M., Hegyi, G., Hille, S., Hinde, C. A., Holtmann, B., Ilyina, T., Isaksson, C., Iserbyt, A., Ivankina, E., Kania, W., Kempenaers, B., Kerimov, A., Komdeur, J., Korsten, P., Král, M., Krist, M., Lambrechts, M., Lara, C. E., Leivits, A., Liker, A., Lodjak, J., Mägi, M., Mainwaring, M. C., Mänd, R., Massa, B., Massemin, S., Martinez-Padilla, J., Mazgajski, T. D., Mennerat, A., Moreno, J., Mouchet, A., Nakagawa, S., Nilsson, J-Å., Nilsson, J., Norte, A. C., van Oers, K., Orell, M., Potti, J., Quinn, J. L., Réale, D., Reiertsen, T. K., Rosivall, B., Russell, A. F., Rytkönen, S., Sánchez-Virosta, P., Santos, E. S. A., Schroeder, J., Senar, J. C., Seress, G., Slagsvold, T., Szulkin, M., Teplitsky, C., Tilgar, V., Tolstoguzov, A., Török, J., Valcu, M., Vatka, E., Verhulst, S., Watson, H., Yuta, T., Zamora-Martin, J. M. & Visser, M. E. 2021: Connecting the data landscape of long-term ecological studies: the SPI-Birds data hub. – Journal of Animal Ecology 90: 2147-2160. doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.13388

Culverwell, C. L., Uusitalo, R. J., Korhonen, E. M., Vapalahti, O. P., Huhtamo, E. & Harbach, R. E. 2021: The mosquitoes of Finland: updated distributions and bionomics. – Medical and Veterinary Entomology 35: 1-29. doi.org/10.1111/mve.12475

Ercan, F. E. Z., Mikola, J., Silfver, T., Myller, K., Vainio, E., Slowinska, S., Slowinski, M., Lamentowicz, M., Blok, D. & Wagner-Cremer, F. 2021: Effects of experimental warming on Betula nana epidermal cell growth tested over its maximum climatological growth range. – PloS ONE 16(5): e0251625. doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251625

Ghimire, R. P., Silfver, T., Myller, K., Oksanen, E., Holopainen, J. K. & Mikola, J. 2021: BVOC emissions from subarctic ecosystem, as controlled by insect herbivore pressure and temperature. - Ecosystems (early access 17 August 2021). doi.org/10.1007/s10021-021-00690-0

Huuskonen, S., Domisch, T., Finér, L., Hantula, J., Hynynen, J., Matala, J., Miina, J., Neuvonen, S., Nevalainen, S., Niemistö, P., Nikula, A., Piri, T., Siitonen, J., Smolander, A., Tonteri, T., Uotila, K. & Viiri, H. 2021: What is the potential for replacing monocultures with mixed-species stands to enhance ecosystem services in boreal forests in Fennoscandia? – Forest Ecology and Management 479: 118558. doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118558

Kuusisto, I., 2021: Tunturikasvillisuus lumigradientilla – lumenviipymästä niukkalumiseen tunturikankaaseen. – M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 56 pp. + 5 app.

Koistinen, M. 2021: Utsjoen (Skállovárri, InL) päivällä lentävien suurperhosten (Macrolepidoptera) lajistollinen monimuotoisuus viidessä erilaisessa luontotyypissä. – B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 37 pp. + 2 app.

Koski, V. 2021: Poron (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) laidunnuksen vaikutus maaperän lämpötilaan. – B. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku.14 pp. + 1 app.

Mellat, M., Bailey, H., Mustonen, K-R., Marttila, H., Klein, E. S., Gribanov, K., Bret-Harte, M. S., Chupakov, A. V., Divine, D. V., Else, B., Filippov, I., Hyöky, V., Jones, S., Kirpotin, S. N., Kroon, A., Markussen, H. T., Nielsen, M., Olsen, M., Paavola, R., Pokrovsky, O. S., Prokushin, A., Rasch, M., Raundrup, K., Suominen, O., Syvänperä, I., Vignisson, S. R., Zarov, E. & Welker, J. M. 2021: Hydroclimatic controls on the isotopic (d18O, d2H, d-excess) traits of pan-arctic summer rainfall events – Frontiers in Earth Science 9: 651731. doi: 10.3389/feart.2021.651731

Sánchez-Hernández, J., Hayden, B., Harrod, C. & Kahilainen, K. K. 2021: Population niche breadth and individual specialization of fish along a climate-productivity gradient. – Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 31: 1025-1043. doi.org/10.1007/s11160-021-09687-3

2022

Baylei, L. D., van de Pol, M., Adriaensen, F., Arct, A., Barba, E., Bellamy, P. E, Bonamour, S., Bouvier, J-C., Burgess, M. D., Charmantier, A., Cusimano, C., Doligez, B., Drobniak, S. M., Dubiec, A., Eens, M., Eeva, T., Ferns, P. N., Goodenough, A. E., Hartley, I. R., Hinsley, S. A., Ivankina, E., Juškaitis, R., Kempenaers, B., Kerimov, A. B., Lavigne, C., Leivits, A., Mainwaring, M. C., Matthysen, E., Nilsson, J-Å., Orell, M., Rytkönen, S., Senar, J. C., Sheldon, B. C., Sorace, A., Stenning, M. J., Török, J., van Oers, K., Vatka, E., Vriend, S. J. G. & Visser, M. E. 2022: Bird populations most exposed to climate change are less sensitive to climatic variation. – Nature Communications 13: 2112. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-29635-4

Bhattarai, H. R., Marushchak, M. E., Ronkainen, J., Lamprecht, R. E., Siljanen, H. M. P., Martikainen, P. J., Biasi, C. & Maljanen, M. 2022: Emissions of atmospherically reactive gases nitrious acid and nitric oxide from Arctic permafrost peatlands. – Environmental Research Letters 17: 024034. doi.org/10.1088/1748-93267ac4f8e

Ercan, F. E. Z. 2022: Growing season changes over the past millennium in northern high latitudes. – Doc. thesis, Universiteit Utrecht. 154 pp.

Laihonen, M., Saikkonen, K., Helander, M., Vasquez de Aldana, B. R., Zabalgogeazcoa, I. & Fuchs, B. 2022: Epichloë endophyte-promoted seed pathogen increases host grass resistance against insect herbivory. – Frontiers in Microbiology 12: 786619. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.786619

Lindén, E. 2022: Circumpolar impacts of herbovores on Arctic tundra vegetation. – Doc. thesis, Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Ecology and Environment. 22 pp. + 4 articles. ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4060-0110

Marjamäki, B. 2022: Yöperhosten lukumäärän ja biomassan ajalliset muutokset subarktisen alueen muuttuvassa ilmastossa sekä yhteydet kirjosiepon pesimämenestykseen. – M. Sc. thesis, Department of Biology, University of Turku. 54 pp.

Meyer, N., Xu, Y., Karjalainen, K., Adamczyk, S., Biasi, C., van Delden, L., Martin, A., Mganga, K., Myller, K., Sietiö, O-M., Suominen, O. & Karhu, K. 2022: Living, dead, and absent trees – How do moth outbreaks shape small-scale patterns of soil organic matter stocks and dynamics at the Subarctic mountain birch treeline? – Global Change Biology 28(2): 441-462. doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15951

Nyman, T., Wutke, S., Koivisto, E., Klemola, T., Shaw, M. R., Andersson, T., Haraldseide, H., Hagen, S. B., Nakadai, R. & Ruohomäki, K. 2022: A curated DNA barcode reference library for parasitoids of northern European cyclically outbreaking geometrid moths. - Ecology and Evolution 12 (11): e9525. doi.org/10.1002/ece3.9525

Placzkowska, E., Wasak-Sek, K., Zelazny, M., Jelonkiewicz, L., Syvänperä, I., Paavola, R., Sippola, K., Partanen, R. & Leuchner, M. 2022. Headwater chemistry in subarctic areas with different plant communities (Finnish Lapland). – Episodes (published online September 1, 2022).

Schmale, J., Sharma, S., Decesari, S, Pernov, J., Massling, A., Hansson, H-C., von Salzen, K, Skov, H., Andrews, E., Quinn, P. K., Upchurch, L. M., Eleftheriadis, K, Traversi, R., Gilardoni, S., Mazzola, M., Laing, J. & Hopke, P. 2022: Pan-Arctic seasonal cycle and long-term trends of aerosol properties from 10 observatories. – Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 22(5): 3067-3099. doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-3067-2022

2023