- “The Notion of Striving from Hobbes to Spinoza.” [October 2023]
- “Hume on Moral Motivation.” [October 2018]
- “Locke and Leibniz on Deliberation.” [May 2017]
- “Kant and Schopenhauer on Self-Interest and Other-Regard.” [November 2015]
- “Hobbes on Reason as Active Power.” [May 2001]
- “Simon Blackburnin metaeettinen kvasirealismi [Simon Blackburn’s Metaethical Quasi-Realism].” [November 1996]